Padma Purana [sanskrit]

462,305 words | ISBN-13: 9789385005305

The Padma-purana verse 2.12.117 (Sanskrit text), including grammatical analysis, glossary and relevant print editions. The Padmapurana is a one of the largest of the eighteen Major Puranas containing roughly 50,000 metrical verses. Although popular for its inclusion of the Ramayana and large sections on pilgrimage guides this is also known for its dedication to both Shiva and Vishnu. This is verse 117 contained in chapter 12 of book 2 (भूमिखण्ड, bhūmikhaṇḍa).

Verse 2.12.117

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दुःखेन दारुणं तीव्रं तथा सुखं कथं नहि ।
धर्म उवाच ।
येन कायेन पापाश्च संचरन्ति हि पातकम् ॥ ११७ ॥

duḥkhena dāruṇaṃ tīvraṃ tathā sukhaṃ kathaṃ nahi |
dharma uvāca |
yena kāyena pāpāśca saṃcaranti hi pātakam || 117 ||

The English translation of Padma Purana Verse 2.12.117 is contained in the book Sri Padma Purana (Sanskrit Text and Hindi Translation) by Chaukhamba Surbharati Prakashan. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by Chaukhamba Surbharati Prakashan (2016)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (2.12.117). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Duhkha, Daruna, Tivram, Tivra, Tatha, Sukham, Sukha, Katham, Katha, Nahi, Dharma, Yena, Yah, Yat, Kaya, Papa, Sanca, Pataka,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Padma Purana Verse 2.12.117). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “duḥkhena dāruṇaṃ tīvraṃ tathā sukhaṃ kathaṃ nahi ”
duḥkhena -
duḥkha (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

duḥkha (noun, neuter)

[instrumental single]
dāruṇam -
dāruṇa (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

dāruṇa (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

dāruṇā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
tīvram -
tīvram (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

tīvra (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

tīvra (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

tīvrā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
tathā -
tathā (indeclinable correlative)

[indeclinable correlative]

tathā (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

tathā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
sukham -
sukham (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

sukha (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

sukha (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

sukhā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
katham -
katham (indeclinable interrogative)

[indeclinable interrogative]

katham (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

kathā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

katha (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

katha (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
nahi -
nahi (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

nahi (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]

nahi (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
Line 2: “dharma uvāca ”
dharma* -
dharma (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
uvāca -
√vac (verb class 2)

[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]

√vac (verb class 3)

[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
Line 3: “yena kāyena pāpāśca saṃcaranti hi pātakam ”
yena -
yena (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

ya (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

yat (pronoun, neuter)

[instrumental single]
kāyena -
kāya (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

kāya (noun, neuter)

[instrumental single]
pāpāś -
pāpa (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

pāpā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
ca -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
sañca -
sañca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]
ranti -
ranti (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

ranti (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]
hi -
hi (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]
pātakam -
pātaka (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

pātaka (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

pātakā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]