Padma Purana [sanskrit]

462,305 words | ISBN-13: 9789385005305

The Padma-purana verse 1.16.152 (Sanskrit text), including grammatical analysis, glossary and relevant print editions. The Padmapurana is a one of the largest of the eighteen Major Puranas containing roughly 50,000 metrical verses. Although popular for its inclusion of the Ramayana and large sections on pilgrimage guides this is also known for its dedication to both Shiva and Vishnu. This is verse 152 contained in chapter 16 of book 1 (सृष्टिखण्ड, sṛṣṭikhaṇḍa).

Verse 1.16.152

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इंद्र उवाच ।
कासि कस्य कुतश्च त्वमागता सुभ्रु कथ्यताम् ।
एकाकिनी किमर्थं च वीथीमध्येषु तिष्ठसि ॥ १५२ ॥

iṃdra uvāca |
kāsi kasya kutaśca tvamāgatā subhru kathyatām |
ekākinī kimarthaṃ ca vīthīmadhyeṣu tiṣṭhasi || 152 ||

The English translation of Padma Purana Verse 1.16.152 is contained in the book Sri Padma Purana (Sanskrit Text and Hindi Translation) by Chaukhamba Surbharati Prakashan. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by Chaukhamba Surbharati Prakashan (2016)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.16.152). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Indra, Kas, Kasin, Kasi, Kah, Kim, Kutah, Kuta, Tva, Yushmad, Agata, Subhru, Ekakin, Ekakini, Ekaki, Kimartha, Vithi, Adhi, Idam,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Padma Purana Verse 1.16.152). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “iṃdra uvāca ”
indra* -
indra (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
uvāca -
√vac (verb class 2)

[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]

√vac (verb class 3)

[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
Line 2: “kāsi kasya kutaśca tvamāgatā subhru kathyatām ”
kāsi -
kāsin (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

kāsin (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

kāsī (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [vocative single]

kāsī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]

kāsī (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

kās (noun, feminine)

[locative single]
kasya -
√kas -> kasya (absolutive)

[absolutive from √kas]

ka (noun, masculine)

[genitive single]

ka (noun, neuter)

[genitive single]

kaḥ (pronoun, masculine)

[genitive single]

kim (pronoun, neuter)

[genitive single]
kutaś -
kutaḥ (indeclinable interrogative)

[indeclinable interrogative]

kutaḥ (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

kuta (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
ca -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
tvam -
tva (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

tva (noun, masculine)

[accusative single]

yuṣmad (pronoun, none)

[nominative single]
āgatā -
āgatā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
subhru -
subhru (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]

subhru (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

subhru (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

subhrū (noun, feminine)

[adverb], [vocative single]

subhrū (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [vocative single]

subhrū (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
kathyatām -
√kath (verb class 10)

[imperative passive third single]
Line 3: “ekākinī kimarthaṃ ca vīthīmadhyeṣu tiṣṭhasi ”
ekākinī -
ekākinī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [nominative single]

ekākin (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

ekākī (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
kimartham -
kimartha (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

kimartha (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

kimarthā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
ca -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
vīthīm -
vīthī (noun, feminine)

[accusative single]
adhye -
adhi (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

adhi (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

adhī (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [vocative single], [dative single]

adhī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

adhī (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

√dhā (verb class 1)

[aorist middle first single]

√dhā (verb class 2)

[aorist middle first single]

√dhā (verb class 3)

[aorist middle first single]

√dhā (verb class 4)

[aorist middle first single]
eṣu -
e (noun, masculine)

[locative plural]

idam (pronoun, masculine)

[locative plural]

idam (pronoun, neuter)

[locative plural]
tiṣṭhasi -
√sthā (verb class 1)

[present active second single]