Naishadha-charita [sanskrit]

by K.K. Handiqui | 1965 | 29,064 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Naishadha-charita referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. The Naishadha-charita is one of the mahakavyas (great epic poems) and deals with the famous story Of Nala and Damayanti, as found in the Mahabharata.

Verse 22.68

मृगस्य लोभात्खलु सिंहिकायाः सूनुर्मृगाङ्कं कवलीकरोति ।
स्वस्यापि दानादमुमङ्कसुप्तं नोज्झन्मुदा तेन च मुच्यतेऽयम् ॥ ६८ ॥

mṛgasya lobhātkhalu siṃhikāyāḥ sūnurmṛgāṅkaṃ kavalīkaroti |
svasyāpi dānādamumaṅkasuptaṃ nojjhanmudā tena ca mucyate'yam || 68 ||

The English translation of Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 22.68 is contained in the book Naisadhacarita of Sriharsa (An old and Rare Book) by K.K. Handiqui. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The English translation by K.K. Handiqui (1965)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (22.68). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Mriga, Lobha, Khalu, Simhika, Sunu, Mriganka, Valika, Sva, Api, Dana, Adah, Anka, Supta, Nri, Ujjhat, Mud, Muda, Tad, Tena, Aya, Idam,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 22.68). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “mṛgasya lobhātkhalu siṃhikāyāḥ sūnurmṛgāṅkaṃ kavalīkaroti
  • mṛgasya -
  • mṛga (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
  • lobhāt -
  • lobha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • khalu -
  • khalu (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    khalu (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    khalu (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    khalu (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • siṃhikāyāḥ -
  • siṃhikā (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • sūnur -
  • sūnu (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    sūnu (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • mṛgāṅkam -
  • mṛgāṅka (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
  • ka -
  • ka (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • valīka -
  • valīka (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    valīka (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • ro -
  • ra (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ra (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]
    (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    ru (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • ūti -
  • ūti (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    ūti (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
  • Line 2: “svasyāpi dānādamumaṅkasuptaṃ nojjhanmudā tena ca mucyate'yam
  • svasyā -
  • sva (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    sva (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
  • api -
  • api (indeclinable preposition)
    [indeclinable preposition]
    ap (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
  • dānād -
  • dāna (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    dāna (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • amum -
  • adaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • aṅka -
  • aṅka (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    aṅka (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    aṅk (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • suptam -
  • supta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    supta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    suptā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    svap -> supta (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √svap class 2 verb]
    svap -> supta (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √svap class 2 verb], [accusative single from √svap class 2 verb]
  • no -
  • na (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    na (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    na (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    nṛ (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    nu (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
  • ujjhan -
  • ujjhat (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    ujjhat (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    ujjh -> ujjhat (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √ujjh class 6 verb], [vocative single from √ujjh class 6 verb]
    ujjh -> ujjhat (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √ujjh class 6 verb], [vocative single from √ujjh class 6 verb], [accusative single from √ujjh class 6 verb]
    ujjhat (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • mudā -
  • mud (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]
    mudā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • tena -
  • tena (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ta (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    tan (verb class 8)
    [perfect active second plural]
    tan (verb class 4)
    [perfect active second plural]
    tan (verb class 1)
    [perfect active second plural]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • mucyate' -
  • muc (verb class 6)
    [present passive third single]
    muc (verb class 1)
    [present passive third single]
    muñc (verb class 1)
    [present passive third single]
  • ayam -
  • aya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    idam (pronoun, masculine)
    [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 22.68

Cover of edition (1989)

Philosophical Reflections in the Naisadhacarita
by Harekrishna Meher (1989)

English (Hardcover)

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2016)

The Naisadhiyacarita and Literary Community in South Asia
by Deven M. Patel (2016)

English (Hardcover)

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2013)

Naishadhiya Charitam of Mahakavi Shri Harsha
by Dr. Devarshi Sanadhya Shastri (2013)

Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation; Set of 2 Volumes ; Krishnadas Sanskrit Series 52; Includes Jivatu Commentary of Mallinath and Candrika Hindi Commentary

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2015)

Nala and Damayanti
by B.N. Goswamy (2015)

A Great Series of Paintings of An Old Indian Romance; Foreword by Karan Sing.

Buy now!
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