Naishadha-charita [sanskrit]

by K.K. Handiqui | 1965 | 29,064 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Naishadha-charita referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. The Naishadha-charita is one of the mahakavyas (great epic poems) and deals with the famous story Of Nala and Damayanti, as found in the Mahabharata.

Verse 22.55

सितो यदात्रैष तदान्यदेशे चकास्ति रज्यच्छविरुज्जिहानः ।
तदित्थमेतस्य निधेः कलानां को वेद वा रागविरागतत्त्वम् ॥ ५५ ॥

sito yadātraiṣa tadānyadeśe cakāsti rajyacchavirujjihānaḥ |
taditthametasya nidheḥ kalānāṃ ko veda vā rāgavirāgatattvam || 55 ||

The English translation of Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 22.55 is contained in the book Naisadhacarita of Sriharsa (An old and Rare Book) by K.K. Handiqui. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The English translation by K.K. Handiqui (1965)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (22.55). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Sita, Yada, Yad, Atra, Aisha, Tada, Adesha, Rajyat, Sha, Ujjihana, Tad, Tat, Ittham, Ittha, Eta, Etad, Esha, Nidhi, Kala, Kah, Veda, Var, Raga, Viraga, Tattva,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 22.55). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “sito yadātraiṣa tadānyadeśe cakāsti rajyacchavirujjihānaḥ
  • sito* -
  • sita (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    -> sita (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √ class 4 verb]
    si -> sita (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √si class 5 verb], [nominative single from √si class 9 verb]
  • yadā -
  • yadā (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    yadā (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    yadā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    yad (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
  • atrai -
  • atra (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    atra (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    atra (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    atrā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • aiṣa -
  • aiṣa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • tadānya -
  • tada (noun, neuter)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • adeśe -
  • adeśa (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
  • cakāsti -
  • cakās (verb class 2)
    [present active third single]
  • rajyacch -
  • raj -> rajyat (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √raj class 4 verb], [vocative single from √raj class 4 verb], [accusative single from √raj class 4 verb]
    rañj -> rajyat (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √rañj class 4 verb], [vocative single from √rañj class 4 verb], [accusative single from √rañj class 4 verb]
  • śa -
  • śa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    śa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • vir -
  • vi (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • ujjihānaḥ -
  • ujjihāna (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “taditthametasya nidheḥ kalānāṃ ko veda rāgavirāgatattvam
  • tad -
  • tad (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tad (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tat (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • ittham -
  • ittham (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    ittha (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • etasya -
  • eta (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    eta (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
    etad (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
    eṣa (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
  • nidheḥ -
  • nidhi (noun, masculine)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • kalānām -
  • kala (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
    kala (noun, neuter)
    [genitive plural]
    kalā (noun, feminine)
    [genitive plural]
  • ko* -
  • kaḥ (indeclinable interrogative)
    [indeclinable interrogative]
    ka (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    kaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • veda -
  • veda (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    vid (verb class 2)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
  • vā* -
  • vār (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    vār (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    va (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • rāga -
  • rāga (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • virāga -
  • virāga (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    virāga (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • tattvam -
  • tattva (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 22.55

Cover of edition (1989)

Philosophical Reflections in the Naisadhacarita
by Harekrishna Meher (1989)

English (Hardcover)

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Cover of edition (2016)

The Naisadhiyacarita and Literary Community in South Asia
by Deven M. Patel (2016)

English (Hardcover)

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Cover of edition (2013)

Naishadhiya Charitam of Mahakavi Shri Harsha
by Dr. Devarshi Sanadhya Shastri (2013)

Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation; Set of 2 Volumes ; Krishnadas Sanskrit Series 52; Includes Jivatu Commentary of Mallinath and Candrika Hindi Commentary

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2015)

Nala and Damayanti
by B.N. Goswamy (2015)

A Great Series of Paintings of An Old Indian Romance; Foreword by Karan Sing.

Buy now!
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