Naishadha-charita [sanskrit]

by K.K. Handiqui | 1965 | 29,064 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Naishadha-charita referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. The Naishadha-charita is one of the mahakavyas (great epic poems) and deals with the famous story Of Nala and Damayanti, as found in the Mahabharata.

Verse 22.2

प्रत्युद्व्रजन्त्या प्रियया विमुक्तं पर्यङ्कमङ्कस्थितसज्जशय्यम् ।
अध्यास्य तामप्यधिवास्य सोऽयं संध्यामुपश्लोकयति स्म सायम् ॥ २ ॥

pratyudvrajantyā priyayā vimuktaṃ paryaṅkamaṅkasthitasajjaśayyam |
adhyāsya tāmapyadhivāsya so'yaṃ saṃdhyāmupaślokayati sma sāyam || 2 ||

The English translation of Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 22.2 is contained in the book Naisadhacarita of Sriharsa (An old and Rare Book) by K.K. Handiqui. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The English translation by K.K. Handiqui (1965)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (22.2). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Priya, Vimukta, Paryanka, Anka, Sthita, Sajja, Api, Apya, Adhivasya, Sah, Aya, Idam, Sandhi, Sandhya, Upashloka, Yat, Yati, Sma, Sayam, Saya,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 22.2). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “pratyudvrajantyā priyayā vimuktaṃ paryaṅkamaṅkasthitasajjaśayyam
  • Cannot analyse pratyudvrajantyā*pr
  • priyayā -
  • priyā (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]
  • vimuktam -
  • vimukta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    vimukta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    vimuktā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • paryaṅkam -
  • paryaṅka (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    paryaṅkā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • aṅka -
  • aṅka (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    aṅka (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    aṅk (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • sthita -
  • sthita (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sthita (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sthā -> sthita (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √sthā class 1 verb]
    sthā -> sthita (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √sthā class 1 verb]
  • sajja -
  • sajja (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sajja (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sajj (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • śayyam -
  • śayyā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • Line 2: “adhyāsya tāmapyadhivāsya so'yaṃ saṃdhyāmupaślokayati sma sāyam
  • adhyāsya -
  • tām -
  • (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • apya -
  • api (indeclinable preposition)
    [indeclinable preposition]
    apya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ap (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
  • adhivāsya -
  • adhivāsya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    adhivāsya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • so' -
  • saḥ (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    so (noun, feminine)
    [compound]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • ayam -
  • aya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    idam (pronoun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • sandhyām -
  • sandhi (noun, feminine)
    [locative single]
    sandhyā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • upaśloka -
  • upaśloka (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • yati -
  • yati (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    yatin (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    yati (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    yatī (noun, feminine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    yat (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    yat (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
    i -> yat (participle, masculine)
    [locative single from √i class 2 verb]
    i -> yat (participle, neuter)
    [locative single from √i class 2 verb]
    i -> yatī (participle, feminine)
    [vocative single from √i class 2 verb]
  • sma -
  • sma (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    sman (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
  • sāyam -
  • sāyam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    sāya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    sāya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    -> sāya (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √ class 4 verb]
    -> sāya (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √ class 4 verb], [accusative single from √ class 4 verb]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 22.2

Cover of edition (1989)

Philosophical Reflections in the Naisadhacarita
by Harekrishna Meher (1989)

English (Hardcover)

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2016)

The Naisadhiyacarita and Literary Community in South Asia
by Deven M. Patel (2016)

English (Hardcover)

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2013)

Naishadhiya Charitam of Mahakavi Shri Harsha
by Dr. Devarshi Sanadhya Shastri (2013)

Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation; Set of 2 Volumes ; Krishnadas Sanskrit Series 52; Includes Jivatu Commentary of Mallinath and Candrika Hindi Commentary

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2015)

Nala and Damayanti
by B.N. Goswamy (2015)

A Great Series of Paintings of An Old Indian Romance; Foreword by Karan Sing.

Buy now!
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