Naishadha-charita [sanskrit]

by K.K. Handiqui | 1965 | 29,064 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Naishadha-charita referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. The Naishadha-charita is one of the mahakavyas (great epic poems) and deals with the famous story Of Nala and Damayanti, as found in the Mahabharata.

Verse 21.157

परभृतयुवतीनां सम्यगायाति गातुं न तव तरुणि वाणी यं सुधासिन्धुवेणी ।
कति न रसिककण्ठे कर्तुमभ्यस्यतेऽसौ भवदुपविपिनाम्रे ताभिराम्रेडितेन ॥ १५७ ॥

parabhṛtayuvatīnāṃ samyagāyāti gātuṃ na tava taruṇi vāṇī yaṃ sudhāsindhuveṇī |
kati na rasikakaṇṭhe kartumabhyasyate'sau bhavadupavipināmre tābhirāmreḍitena || 157 ||

The English translation of Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 21.157 is contained in the book Naisadhacarita of Sriharsa (An old and Rare Book) by K.K. Handiqui. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The English translation by K.K. Handiqui (1965)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (21.157). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Parabhrita, Yuvati, Samyak, Ayat, Gatu, Yushmad, Taruni, Taru, Vani, Vanin, Yah, Veni, Venin, Rasika, Kantha, Kartu, Abhi, Asi, Asu, Adah, Bhavat, Bhavant, Upa, Vipina, Amra, Amredita,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 21.157). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “parabhṛtayuvatīnāṃ samyagāyāti gātuṃ na tava taruṇi vāṇī yaṃ sudhāsindhuveṇī
  • parabhṛta -
  • parabhṛta (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • yuvatīnām -
  • yuvati (noun, feminine)
    [genitive plural]
    yuvatī (noun, feminine)
    [genitive plural]
    yu -> yuvatī (participle, feminine)
    [genitive plural from √yu class 2 verb]
  • samyag -
  • samyak (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • āyāti -
  • āyāti (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    āyāti (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    āyāt (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    āyāt (noun, feminine)
    [locative single]
    āyāt (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
  • gātum -
  • -> gātum (infinitive)
    [infinitive from √]
    -> gātum (infinitive)
    [infinitive from √]
    -> gātum (infinitive)
    [infinitive from √]
    gātu (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
    gātu (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • na -
  • na (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    na (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    na (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • tava -
  • yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [genitive single]
  • taruṇi -
  • taruṇī (noun, feminine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    taru (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
  • vāṇī -
  • vāṇī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [nominative single]
    vāṇi (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    vāṇin (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • yam -
  • ya (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
    yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • sudhāsindhu -
  • sudhāsindhu (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
  • veṇī -
  • veṇī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [nominative single]
    veṇi (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    veṇin (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “kati na rasikakaṇṭhe kartumabhyasyate'sau bhavadupavipināmre tābhirāmreḍitena
  • kati -
  • kati (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
  • na -
  • na (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    na (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    na (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • rasika -
  • rasika (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    rasika (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • kaṇṭhe -
  • kaṇṭha (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    kaṇṭh (verb class 1)
    [present middle first single]
  • kartum -
  • kṛ -> kartum (infinitive)
    [infinitive from √kṛ]
    kṛ -> kartum (infinitive)
    [infinitive from √kṛ]
    kṛ -> kartum (infinitive)
    [infinitive from √kṛ]
    kṛ -> kartum (infinitive)
    [infinitive from √kṛ]
    kṛ -> kartum (infinitive)
    [infinitive from √kṛ]
    kṛ -> kartum (infinitive)
    [infinitive from √kṛ]
    kartu (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
    kartu (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • abhya -
  • abhi (indeclinable preposition)
    [indeclinable preposition]
    abhi (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    abhi (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    abhi (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    abhī (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    abhī (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    abhī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    abhi (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • asyate' -
  • as (verb class 4)
    [present passive third single]
  • asau -
  • asi (noun, feminine)
    [locative single]
    asi (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    asu (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    adaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    adaḥ (pronoun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • bhavad -
  • bhavat (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    bhavat (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    bhavant (pronoun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • upa -
  • upa (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    upa (indeclinable preposition)
    [indeclinable preposition]
    upa (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • vipinā -
  • vipina (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • amre -
  • amra (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    amrā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • tābhir -
  • (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental plural]
  • āmreḍitena -
  • āmreḍita (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    āmreḍita (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 21.157

Cover of edition (1989)

Philosophical Reflections in the Naisadhacarita
by Harekrishna Meher (1989)

English (Hardcover)

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2016)

The Naisadhiyacarita and Literary Community in South Asia
by Deven M. Patel (2016)

English (Hardcover)

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Cover of edition (2013)

Naishadhiya Charitam of Mahakavi Shri Harsha
by Dr. Devarshi Sanadhya Shastri (2013)

Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation; Set of 2 Volumes ; Krishnadas Sanskrit Series 52; Includes Jivatu Commentary of Mallinath and Candrika Hindi Commentary

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2015)

Nala and Damayanti
by B.N. Goswamy (2015)

A Great Series of Paintings of An Old Indian Romance; Foreword by Karan Sing.

Buy now!
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