Naishadha-charita [sanskrit]

by K.K. Handiqui | 1965 | 29,064 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Naishadha-charita referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. The Naishadha-charita is one of the mahakavyas (great epic poems) and deals with the famous story Of Nala and Damayanti, as found in the Mahabharata.

Verse 21.138

स्वेदाप्लवप्रणयिनी नवरोमराजी रत्यै यदाचरति जागरितव्रतानि ।
आभासितेन नरनाथ मधूत्थसान्द्रमग्नासमेषुशरकेशरदन्तुराङ्गः ॥ १३८ ॥

svedāplavapraṇayinī navaromarājī ratyai yadācarati jāgaritavratāni |
ābhāsitena naranātha madhūtthasāndramagnāsameṣuśarakeśaradanturāṅgaḥ || 138 ||

The English translation of Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 21.138 is contained in the book Naisadhacarita of Sriharsa (An old and Rare Book) by K.K. Handiqui. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The English translation by K.K. Handiqui (1965)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (21.138). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Sveda, Aplava, Pranayin, Pranayini, Pranayi, Navara, Mara, Aji, Rati, Yada, Yad, Acarat, Jagarita, Vrata, Abhasita, Naranatha, Madhuttha, Sandra, Agna, Asama, Sharaka, Sharad, Antu, Anga,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 21.138). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “svedāplavapraṇayinī navaromarājī ratyai yadācarati jāgaritavratāni
  • svedā -
  • sveda (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sveda (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    svedā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • aplava -
  • aplava (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    aplava (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • praṇayinī -
  • praṇayinī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [nominative single]
    praṇayin (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    praṇayī (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • navaro -
  • navara (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • marā -
  • mara (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    mara (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    marā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    mṛ (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • ājī -
  • āji (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • ratyai -
  • rati (noun, feminine)
    [dative single]
    ratī (noun, feminine)
    [dative single]
  • yadā -
  • yadā (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    yadā (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    yadā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    yad (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
  • acarati -
  • acarat (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    acarat (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
  • jāgarita -
  • jāgarita (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    jāgarita (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    jāgṛ -> jāgarita (participle, masculine)
    [compound from √jāgṛ]
    jāgṛ -> jāgarita (participle, neuter)
    [compound from √jāgṛ]
    jāgṛ -> jāgarita (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √jāgṛ]
    jāgṛ -> jāgarita (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √jāgṛ]
  • vratāni -
  • vrata (noun, neuter)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • Line 2: “ābhāsitena naranātha madhūtthasāndramagnāsameṣuśarakeśaradanturāṅgaḥ
  • ābhāsitena -
  • ābhāsita (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    ābhāsita (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • naranātha -
  • naranātha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • madhūttha -
  • madhūttha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    madhūttha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • sāndram -
  • sāndra (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    sāndra (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    sāndrā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • agnā -
  • agnā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • asameṣu -
  • asameṣu (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    asama (noun, masculine)
    [locative plural]
    asama (noun, neuter)
    [locative plural]
  • śarake -
  • śaraka (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    śaraka (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    śarakā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • śarad -
  • śarad (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
  • antur -
  • antu (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • āṅgaḥ -
  • āṅga (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    aṅg (verb class 1)
    [imperfect active second single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 21.138

Cover of edition (1989)

Philosophical Reflections in the Naisadhacarita
by Harekrishna Meher (1989)

English (Hardcover)

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2016)

The Naisadhiyacarita and Literary Community in South Asia
by Deven M. Patel (2016)

English (Hardcover)

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2013)

Naishadhiya Charitam of Mahakavi Shri Harsha
by Dr. Devarshi Sanadhya Shastri (2013)

Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation; Set of 2 Volumes ; Krishnadas Sanskrit Series 52; Includes Jivatu Commentary of Mallinath and Candrika Hindi Commentary

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2015)

Nala and Damayanti
by B.N. Goswamy (2015)

A Great Series of Paintings of An Old Indian Romance; Foreword by Karan Sing.

Buy now!
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