Naishadha-charita [sanskrit]

by K.K. Handiqui | 1965 | 29,064 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Naishadha-charita referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. The Naishadha-charita is one of the mahakavyas (great epic poems) and deals with the famous story Of Nala and Damayanti, as found in the Mahabharata.

Verse 21.9

प्रेयसीकुचवियोगहविर्भुग्जन्मधूमविततीरिव बिभ्रत् ।
स्नायिनः करसरोरुहयुग्मं तस्य गर्भधृतदर्भमराजत् ॥ ९ ॥

preyasīkucaviyogahavirbhugjanmadhūmavitatīriva bibhrat |
snāyinaḥ karasaroruhayugmaṃ tasya garbhadhṛtadarbhamarājat || 9 ||

The English translation of Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 21.9 is contained in the book Naisadhacarita of Sriharsa (An old and Rare Book) by K.K. Handiqui. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The English translation by K.K. Handiqui (1965)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (21.9). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Preyas, Preyasi, Kuca, Viyoga, Havirbhuj, Janma, Janman, Dhuma, Vitati, Iva, Bibhrat, Snayin, Kara, Saroruha, Yugma, Tad, Garbhadhrita, Darbha,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 21.9). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “preyasīkucaviyogahavirbhugjanmadhūmavitatīriva bibhrat
  • preyasī -
  • preyasī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [nominative single]
    preyas (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • kuca -
  • kuca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    kuc (verb class 6)
    [imperative active second single]
  • viyoga -
  • viyoga (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • havirbhug -
  • havirbhuj (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
  • janma -
  • janma (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    janma (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    janman (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • dhūma -
  • dhūma (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • vitatīr -
  • vitati (noun, feminine)
    [accusative plural]
  • iva -
  • iva (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    iva (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • bibhrat -
  • bibhrat (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single], [vocative single]
    bibhrat (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [vocative single]
  • Line 2: “snāyinaḥ karasaroruhayugmaṃ tasya garbhadhṛtadarbhamarājat
  • snāyinaḥ -
  • snāyin (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    snāyin (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • kara -
  • kara (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    kara (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    kṛ (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • saroruha -
  • saroruha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    saroruha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • yugmam -
  • yugma (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    yugma (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    yugmā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    yugman (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    yugman (noun, neuter)
    [adverb]
  • tasya -
  • tas -> tasya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √tas]
    ta (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    tas (verb class 4)
    [imperative active second single]
  • garbhadhṛta -
  • garbhadhṛta (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    garbhadhṛta (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • darbham -
  • darbha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    darbhā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • arājat -
  • rāj (verb class 1)
    [imperfect active third single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 21.9

Cover of edition (1989)

Philosophical Reflections in the Naisadhacarita
by Harekrishna Meher (1989)

English (Hardcover)

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Cover of edition (2016)

The Naisadhiyacarita and Literary Community in South Asia
by Deven M. Patel (2016)

English (Hardcover)

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2013)

Naishadhiya Charitam of Mahakavi Shri Harsha
by Dr. Devarshi Sanadhya Shastri (2013)

Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation; Set of 2 Volumes ; Krishnadas Sanskrit Series 52; Includes Jivatu Commentary of Mallinath and Candrika Hindi Commentary

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2015)

Nala and Damayanti
by B.N. Goswamy (2015)

A Great Series of Paintings of An Old Indian Romance; Foreword by Karan Sing.

Buy now!
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