Naishadha-charita [sanskrit]

by K.K. Handiqui | 1965 | 29,064 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Naishadha-charita referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. The Naishadha-charita is one of the mahakavyas (great epic poems) and deals with the famous story Of Nala and Damayanti, as found in the Mahabharata.

Verse 20.103

प्रत्यभिज्ञाय विज्ञाथ स्वरं हासविकस्वरम् ।
सख्यास्तासु स्वपक्षायाः कला जातबलाऽजनि ॥ १०३ ॥

pratyabhijñāya vijñātha svaraṃ hāsavikasvaram |
sakhyāstāsu svapakṣāyāḥ kalā jātabalā'jani || 103 ||

The English translation of Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 20.103 is contained in the book Naisadhacarita of Sriharsa (An old and Rare Book) by K.K. Handiqui. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The English translation by K.K. Handiqui (1965)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (20.103). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Pratyabhijna, Aya, Vijna, Han, Svara, Hasa, Vikasvara, Sakhi, Svapaksha, Kala,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 20.103). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “pratyabhijñāya vijñātha svaraṃ hāsavikasvaram
  • pratyabhijñā -
  • pratyabhijñā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • aya -
  • aya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    e (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
  • vijñāt -
  • vijña (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    vijña (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • ha -
  • ha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    han (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • svaram -
  • svara (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    svara (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    svarā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • hāsa -
  • hāsa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • vikasvaram -
  • vikasvara (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    vikasvara (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    vikasvarā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • Line 2: “sakhyāstāsu svapakṣāyāḥ kalā jātabalā'jani
  • sakhyās -
  • sakhī (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • tāsu -
  • (noun, feminine)
    [locative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [locative plural]
  • svapakṣāyā -
  • svapakṣa (noun, masculine)
    [dative single]
  • aḥ -
  • a (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
    (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
  • kalā* -
  • kala (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    kalā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • jātabalā' -
  • ajani -
  • ajani (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    jan (verb class 1)
    [aorist middle first single]
    jan (verb class 10)
    [aorist middle first single]
    jan (verb class 2)
    [imperfect middle first single], [aorist middle first single]
    jan (verb class 3)
    [aorist middle first single]
    jan (verb class 4)
    [aorist middle first single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 20.103

Cover of edition (1989)

Philosophical Reflections in the Naisadhacarita
by Harekrishna Meher (1989)

English (Hardcover)

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2016)

The Naisadhiyacarita and Literary Community in South Asia
by Deven M. Patel (2016)

English (Hardcover)

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2013)

Naishadhiya Charitam of Mahakavi Shri Harsha
by Dr. Devarshi Sanadhya Shastri (2013)

Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation; Set of 2 Volumes ; Krishnadas Sanskrit Series 52; Includes Jivatu Commentary of Mallinath and Candrika Hindi Commentary

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2015)

Nala and Damayanti
by B.N. Goswamy (2015)

A Great Series of Paintings of An Old Indian Romance; Foreword by Karan Sing.

Buy now!
Like what you read? Consider supporting this website: