Naishadha-charita [sanskrit]

by K.K. Handiqui | 1965 | 29,064 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Naishadha-charita referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. The Naishadha-charita is one of the mahakavyas (great epic poems) and deals with the famous story Of Nala and Damayanti, as found in the Mahabharata.

Verse 19.32

सरसिजवनान्युद्यत्पक्षार्यमाणि हसन्तु न क्षतरुचिसुहृच्चन्द्रं तन्द्रामुपैतु न कैरवम् ।
हिमगिरिदृषद्दायादश्रि प्रतीतमदः स्मितं कुमुदविपिनस्याथो पाथोरुहैर्निजनिद्रया ॥ ३२ ॥

sarasijavanānyudyatpakṣāryamāṇi hasantu na kṣatarucisuhṛccandraṃ tandrāmupaitu na kairavam |
himagiridṛṣaddāyādaśri pratītamadaḥ smitaṃ kumudavipinasyātho pāthoruhairnijanidrayā || 32 ||

The English translation of Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 19.32 is contained in the book Naisadhacarita of Sriharsa (An old and Rare Book) by K.K. Handiqui. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The English translation by K.K. Handiqui (1965)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (19.32). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Sarasija, Vana, Udyat, Paksha, Aryaman, Kshata, Ruc, Ruci, Suhrid, Candra, Tandra, Upa, Kairava, Drishad, Dayada, Shri, Pratita, Ada, Adah, Smita, Kumuda, Vipina, Atho, Pathoruha, Nija, Nidra,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 19.32). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “sarasijavanānyudyatpakṣāryamāṇi hasantu na kṣatarucisuhṛccandraṃ tandrāmupaitu na kairavam
  • sarasija -
  • sarasija (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sarasija (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • vanānyu -
  • vana (noun, neuter)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    van (verb class 1)
    [imperative active first single]
  • udyat -
  • udyat (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    udyat (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • pakṣā -
  • pakṣa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    pakṣa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    pakṣā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    pakṣ (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • āryamāṇi -
  • āryaman (noun, neuter)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • hasantu -
  • has (verb class 1)
    [imperative active third plural]
  • na -
  • na (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    na (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    na (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • kṣata -
  • kṣata (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    kṣata (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    kṣan -> kṣata (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √kṣan class 8 verb]
    kṣan -> kṣata (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √kṣan class 8 verb]
  • ruci -
  • ruci (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    ruci (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    rucī (noun, feminine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    ruc (noun, feminine)
    [locative single]
  • suhṛc -
  • suhṛd (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    suhṛd (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
  • candram -
  • candra (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    candra (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    candrā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • tandrām -
  • tandrā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • upai -
  • upā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    upa (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    upa (indeclinable preposition)
    [indeclinable preposition]
    upa (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    upa (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
    upā (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • etu -
  • i (verb class 2)
    [imperative active third single]
  • na -
  • na (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    na (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    na (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • kairavam -
  • kairava (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    kairava (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • Line 2: “himagiridṛṣaddāyādaśri pratītamadaḥ smitaṃ kumudavipinasyātho pāthoruhairnijanidrayā
  • himagiri -
  • himagiri (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
  • dṛṣad -
  • dṛṣad (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
  • dāyāda -
  • dāyāda (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • śri -
  • śrī (noun, feminine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    śrī (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    śrī (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • pratītam -
  • pratīta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    pratīta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    pratītā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • adaḥ -
  • ada (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    ad (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    ad (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    adaḥ (pronoun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [accusative single]
    dṝ (verb class 2)
    [imperfect active second single], [imperfect active third single]
  • smitam -
  • smita (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    smita (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    smitā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    smi -> smita (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √smi class 1 verb]
    smi -> smita (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √smi class 1 verb], [accusative single from √smi class 1 verb]
  • kumuda -
  • kumuda (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    kumuda (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • vipinasyā -
  • vipina (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
  • atho -
  • atho (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • pāthoruhair -
  • pāthoruha (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • nija -
  • nija (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    nija (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • nidrayā -
  • nidrā (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 19.32

Cover of edition (1989)

Philosophical Reflections in the Naisadhacarita
by Harekrishna Meher (1989)

English (Hardcover)

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2016)

The Naisadhiyacarita and Literary Community in South Asia
by Deven M. Patel (2016)

English (Hardcover)

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2013)

Naishadhiya Charitam of Mahakavi Shri Harsha
by Dr. Devarshi Sanadhya Shastri (2013)

Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation; Set of 2 Volumes ; Krishnadas Sanskrit Series 52; Includes Jivatu Commentary of Mallinath and Candrika Hindi Commentary

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2015)

Nala and Damayanti
by B.N. Goswamy (2015)

A Great Series of Paintings of An Old Indian Romance; Foreword by Karan Sing.

Buy now!
Like what you read? Consider supporting this website: