Naishadha-charita [sanskrit]

by K.K. Handiqui | 1965 | 29,064 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Naishadha-charita referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. The Naishadha-charita is one of the mahakavyas (great epic poems) and deals with the famous story Of Nala and Damayanti, as found in the Mahabharata.

Verse 19.30

गतचरदिनस्यायुर्भ्रंशे दयोदयसंकुचत्कमलमुकुलक्रोडान्नीडप्रवेशमुपेयुषाम् ।
इह मधुलिहां भिन्नेष्वम्भोरुहेषु समायतां सह सहचरैरालोक्यन्तेऽधुना मधुपारणाः ॥ ३० ॥

gatacaradinasyāyurbhraṃśe dayodayasaṃkucatkamalamukulakroḍānnīḍapraveśamupeyuṣām |
iha madhulihāṃ bhinneṣvambhoruheṣu samāyatāṃ saha sahacarairālokyante'dhunā madhupāraṇāḥ || 30 ||

The English translation of Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 19.30 is contained in the book Naisadhacarita of Sriharsa (An old and Rare Book) by K.K. Handiqui. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The English translation by K.K. Handiqui (1965)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (19.30). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Gata, Cara, Dina, Bhramsha, Daya, Udaya, Kucat, Kamala, Uksh, Ula, Kroda, Ish, Apravesha, Upeyivas, Iha, Madhulih, Madhuliha, Bhinna, Ambhoruha, Samayata, Saha, Sahacara, Alokya, Alokin, Anta, Anti, Madhupa, Arana,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 19.30). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “gatacaradinasyāyurbhraṃśe dayodayasaṃkucatkamalamukulakroḍānnīḍapraveśamupeyuṣām
  • gata -
  • gata (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    gata (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • cara -
  • cara (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    cara (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    car (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • dinasyā -
  • dina (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    dina (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
  • ayur -
  • (verb class 2)
    [imperfect active third plural]
  • bhraṃśe -
  • bhraṃśa (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    bhraṃś (verb class 1)
    [present middle first single]
  • dayo -
  • daya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    daya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    dayā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]
    de (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • udaya -
  • udaya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • saṅ -
  • sa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb]
  • kucat -
  • kuc -> kucat (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √kuc class 6 verb], [vocative single from √kuc class 6 verb], [accusative single from √kuc class 6 verb]
  • kamalam -
  • kamala (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    kamala (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    kamalā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • uk -
  • ukṣ (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    ukṣ (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • ula -
  • ula (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • kroḍānn -
  • kroḍa (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • īḍ -
  • īḍ (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    īś (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
  • apraveśam -
  • apraveśa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    apraveśa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • upeyuṣām -
  • upeyivas (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
    upeyivas (noun, neuter)
    [genitive plural]
  • Line 2: “iha madhulihāṃ bhinneṣvambhoruheṣu samāyatāṃ saha sahacarairālokyante'dhunā madhupāraṇāḥ
  • iha -
  • iha (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    iha (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • madhulihām -
  • madhulih (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
    madhulih (noun, neuter)
    [genitive plural]
    madhulihā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • bhinneṣva -
  • bhinna (noun, masculine)
    [locative plural]
    bhinna (noun, neuter)
    [locative plural]
  • ambhoruheṣu -
  • ambhoruha (noun, masculine)
    [locative plural]
    ambhoruha (noun, neuter)
    [locative plural]
  • samāyatām -
  • samāyatā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • saha -
  • saha (indeclinable postposition)
    [indeclinable postposition]
    saha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    saha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sah (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • sahacarair -
  • sahacara (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    sahacara (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • ālokya -
  • ālokya (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    ālokin (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single]
    ālokin (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • ante' -
  • anta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    anta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    antā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    anti (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
    ant (verb class 1)
    [present middle first single]
  • adhunā* -
  • dhū (verb class 9)
    [imperfect active second single]
  • madhupā -
  • madhupa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    madhupa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    madhupā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    madhupā (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
  • araṇāḥ -
  • araṇa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    araṇā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 19.30

Cover of edition (1989)

Philosophical Reflections in the Naisadhacarita
by Harekrishna Meher (1989)

English (Hardcover)

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2016)

The Naisadhiyacarita and Literary Community in South Asia
by Deven M. Patel (2016)

English (Hardcover)

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2013)

Naishadhiya Charitam of Mahakavi Shri Harsha
by Dr. Devarshi Sanadhya Shastri (2013)

Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation; Set of 2 Volumes ; Krishnadas Sanskrit Series 52; Includes Jivatu Commentary of Mallinath and Candrika Hindi Commentary

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2015)

Nala and Damayanti
by B.N. Goswamy (2015)

A Great Series of Paintings of An Old Indian Romance; Foreword by Karan Sing.

Buy now!
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