Naishadha-charita [sanskrit]

by K.K. Handiqui | 1965 | 29,064 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Naishadha-charita referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. The Naishadha-charita is one of the mahakavyas (great epic poems) and deals with the famous story Of Nala and Damayanti, as found in the Mahabharata.

Verse 19.1

निशि दशमितामालिङ्गन्त्यां विबोधविधित्सुभिर्निषधवसुधामीनाङ्कस्य प्रियाङ्कमुपेदुषः ।
श्रुतिमधुपदस्रग्वैदग्धीविभावितभाविकस्फुटरसभृशाभ्यक्ता वैतालिकैर्जगिरे गिरः ॥ १ ॥

niśi daśamitāmāliṅgantyāṃ vibodhavidhitsubhirniṣadhavasudhāmīnāṅkasya priyāṅkamupeduṣaḥ |
śrutimadhupadasragvaidagdhīvibhāvitabhāvikasphuṭarasabhṛśābhyaktā vaitālikairjagire giraḥ || 1 ||

The English translation of Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 19.1 is contained in the book Naisadhacarita of Sriharsa (An old and Rare Book) by K.K. Handiqui. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The English translation by K.K. Handiqui (1965)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (19.1). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Nish, Nishi, Dashamita, Linganti, Vibodha, Vidhitsu, Nishadha, Vasudha, Anka, Pri, Sha, Shruti, Dhu, Pada, Sraj, Vaidagdhi, Vibhavita, Bhavika, Sphuta, Rasa, Bhrisha, Abhyakta, Vaitalika, Gir, Gira, Giri,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 19.1). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “niśi daśamitāmāliṅgantyāṃ vibodhavidhitsubhirniṣadhavasudhāmīnāṅkasya priyāṅkamupeduṣaḥ
  • niśi -
  • niśi (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    niśi (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    niśi (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    niś (noun, feminine)
    [locative single]
  • daśamitām -
  • daśamitā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • ā -
  • ā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • liṅgantyām -
  • liṅg -> liṅgantī (participle, feminine)
    [locative single from √liṅg class 1 verb]
  • vibodha -
  • vibodha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • vidhitsubhir -
  • vidhitsu (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    vidhitsu (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
    vidhitsu (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental plural]
  • niṣadha -
  • niṣadha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    niṣadha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • vasudhām -
  • vasudhā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
    vasudhā (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single], [genitive plural]
  • īn -
  • i (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • ā -
  • a (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    ā (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • aṅkasya -
  • aṅka (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    aṅka (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
  • pri -
  • prī (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    prī (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    prī (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • yāṅ -
  • (pronoun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • ka -
  • ka (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • mu -
  • mu (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    (noun, feminine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • pedu -
  • pedu (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
  • ṣaḥ -
  • ṣa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “śrutimadhupadasragvaidagdhīvibhāvitabhāvikasphuṭarasabhṛśābhyaktā vaitālikairjagire giraḥ
  • śrutim -
  • śruti (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • a -
  • a (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • dhu -
  • dhu (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    dhū (noun, feminine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
  • pada -
  • pada (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    pad (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • srag -
  • sraj (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    sraj (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • vaidagdhī -
  • vaidagdhī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [nominative single]
  • vibhāvita -
  • vibhāvita (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    vibhāvita (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • bhāvika -
  • bhāvika (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    bhāvika (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • sphuṭa -
  • sphuṭa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sphuṭa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sphuṭ (verb class 6)
    [imperative active second single]
  • rasa -
  • rasa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ras (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • bhṛśā -
  • bhṛśa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    bhṛśa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    bhṛśā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    bhṛś (verb class 6)
    [imperative active second single]
  • abhyaktā* -
  • abhyakta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    abhyaktā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • vaitālikair -
  • vaitālika (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    vaitālika (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • ja -
  • ja (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ja (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • gire -
  • gir (noun, feminine)
    [dative single]
    gir (noun, masculine)
    [dative single]
    gir (noun, neuter)
    [dative single]
    gira (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    gira (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    girā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    giri (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
    giri (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
  • giraḥ -
  • gir (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    gir (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    gir (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    gira (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 19.1

Cover of edition (1989)

Philosophical Reflections in the Naisadhacarita
by Harekrishna Meher (1989)

English (Hardcover)

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2016)

The Naisadhiyacarita and Literary Community in South Asia
by Deven M. Patel (2016)

English (Hardcover)

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2013)

Naishadhiya Charitam of Mahakavi Shri Harsha
by Dr. Devarshi Sanadhya Shastri (2013)

Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation; Set of 2 Volumes ; Krishnadas Sanskrit Series 52; Includes Jivatu Commentary of Mallinath and Candrika Hindi Commentary

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2015)

Nala and Damayanti
by B.N. Goswamy (2015)

A Great Series of Paintings of An Old Indian Romance; Foreword by Karan Sing.

Buy now!
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