Naishadha-charita [sanskrit]

by K.K. Handiqui | 1965 | 29,064 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Naishadha-charita referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. The Naishadha-charita is one of the mahakavyas (great epic poems) and deals with the famous story Of Nala and Damayanti, as found in the Mahabharata.

Verse 18.45

यत्त्वयास्मि सदसि स्रजाञ्चितस्तन्मयापि भवदर्हणार्हति ।
इत्युदीर्य निजहारमर्पयन्नस्पृशत्स तदुरोजकोरकौ ॥ ४५ ॥

yattvayāsmi sadasi srajāñcitastanmayāpi bhavadarhaṇārhati |
ityudīrya nijahāramarpayannaspṛśatsa tadurojakorakau || 45 ||

The English translation of Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 18.45 is contained in the book Naisadhacarita of Sriharsa (An old and Rare Book) by K.K. Handiqui. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The English translation by K.K. Handiqui (1965)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (18.45). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Yat, Yad, Tva, Yushmad, Sadas, Sraj, Sraja, Ancita, Tanmaya, Api, Bhavat, Bhavant, Arhana, Arhat, Iti, Udirya, Nija, Haram, Hara, Arpayat, Asprishat, Tad, Tat, Uroja, Koraka,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 18.45). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “yattvayāsmi sadasi srajāñcitastanmayāpi bhavadarhaṇārhati
  • yat -
  • yat (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    yat (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    yad (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    yat (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    i -> yat (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √i class 2 verb], [vocative single from √i class 2 verb], [accusative single from √i class 2 verb]
    yat (pronoun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • tvayā -
  • tvā (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]
    yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [instrumental single]
  • asmi -
  • as (verb class 2)
    [present active first single]
  • sadasi -
  • sadas (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
    sad (verb class 6)
    [present active second single]
  • srajā -
  • sraja (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sraja (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sraj (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]
    sraj (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    sraj (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
    srajā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • añcitas -
  • añcita (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    añc -> añcita (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √añc]
  • tanmayā -
  • tanmaya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    tanmaya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    tanmayā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • api -
  • api (indeclinable preposition)
    [indeclinable preposition]
    ap (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
  • bhavad -
  • bhavat (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    bhavat (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    bhavant (pronoun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • arhaṇā -
  • arhaṇā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    arhaṇa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    arhaṇa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    arhaṇā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • arhati -
  • arhat (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    arhat (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
    arh (verb class 1)
    [present active third single]
  • Line 2: “ityudīrya nijahāramarpayannaspṛśatsa tadurojakorakau
  • ityu -
  • iti (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    iti (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • udīrya -
  • udīrya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    udīrya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • nija -
  • nija (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    nija (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • hāram -
  • hāram (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    hāra (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    hāra (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    hārā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • arpayann -
  • -> arpayat (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √], [vocative single from √]
  • aspṛśat -
  • aspṛśat (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    aspṛśat (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    spṛś (verb class 6)
    [imperfect active third single]
  • sa -
  • sa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • tad -
  • tad (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tad (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tat (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • uroja -
  • uroja (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • korakau -
  • koraka (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 18.45

Cover of edition (1989)

Philosophical Reflections in the Naisadhacarita
by Harekrishna Meher (1989)

English (Hardcover)

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2016)

The Naisadhiyacarita and Literary Community in South Asia
by Deven M. Patel (2016)

English (Hardcover)

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2013)

Naishadhiya Charitam of Mahakavi Shri Harsha
by Dr. Devarshi Sanadhya Shastri (2013)

Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation; Set of 2 Volumes ; Krishnadas Sanskrit Series 52; Includes Jivatu Commentary of Mallinath and Candrika Hindi Commentary

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2015)

Nala and Damayanti
by B.N. Goswamy (2015)

A Great Series of Paintings of An Old Indian Romance; Foreword by Karan Sing.

Buy now!
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