Naishadha-charita [sanskrit]

by K.K. Handiqui | 1965 | 29,064 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Naishadha-charita referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. The Naishadha-charita is one of the mahakavyas (great epic poems) and deals with the famous story Of Nala and Damayanti, as found in the Mahabharata.

Verse 18.34

ह्रीसरन्निजनिमज्जनोचितं मौलिदूरनमनं दधानया ।
द्वारि चित्रयुवतिश्रिया तया भर्तृहूतिशतमश्रुतीकृतम् ॥ ३४ ॥

hrīsarannijanimajjanocitaṃ maulidūranamanaṃ dadhānayā |
dvāri citrayuvatiśriyā tayā bhartṛhūtiśatamaśrutīkṛtam || 34 ||

The English translation of Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 18.34 is contained in the book Naisadhacarita of Sriharsa (An old and Rare Book) by K.K. Handiqui. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The English translation by K.K. Handiqui (1965)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (18.34). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Sarat, Nija, Nimajjana, Ucita, Mauli, Maulin, Dura, Namana, Dvari, Citra, Yuvat, Yuvati, Shri, Shriya, Taya, Shata, Ashruti, Krit, Krita,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 18.34). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “hrīsarannijanimajjanocitaṃ maulidūranamanaṃ dadhānayā
  • hrī -
  • hrī (noun, feminine)
    [compound]
  • saran -
  • sarat (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    sarat (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    sṛ -> sarat (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √sṛ class 1 verb], [vocative single from √sṛ class 1 verb]
    sṛ -> sarat (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √sṛ class 1 verb], [vocative single from √sṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √sṛ class 1 verb]
  • nija -
  • nija (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    nija (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • nimajjano -
  • nimajjana (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    nimajjana (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • ucitam -
  • ucita (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    ucita (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    ucitā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    uc -> ucita (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √uc class 4 verb]
    uc -> ucita (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √uc class 4 verb], [accusative single from √uc class 4 verb]
  • mauli -
  • mauli (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    maulī (noun, feminine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    maulin (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    maulin (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • dūra -
  • dūra (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    dūra (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • namanam -
  • namana (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    namana (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    namanā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • dadhāna -
  • dhan (verb class 1)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    dhan (verb class 3)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
  • -
  • (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    (pronoun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “dvāri citrayuvatiśriyā tayā bhartṛhūtiśatamaśrutīkṛtam
  • dvāri -
  • dvārī (noun, feminine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    dvārin (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
  • citra -
  • citra (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    citra (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • yuvati -
  • yuvati (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    yuvatī (noun, feminine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    yuvat (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    yuvat (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
    yu -> yuvat (participle, masculine)
    [locative single from √yu class 2 verb], [locative single from √yu class 6 verb]
    yu -> yuvat (participle, neuter)
    [locative single from √yu class 2 verb], [locative single from √yu class 6 verb]
    yu -> yuvatī (participle, feminine)
    [vocative single from √yu class 2 verb]
    yu (verb class 6)
    [present active third single]
  • śriyā -
  • śrī (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]
    śrī (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    śriyā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • tayā* -
  • taya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • bhartṛ -
  • bhartṛ (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
  • hūti -
  • hūti (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
  • śatam -
  • śata (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    śatā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • aśrutī -
  • aśruti (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • kṛtam -
  • kṛta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    kṛta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    kṛtā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    kṛt (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
    kṛ -> kṛta (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]
    kṛ -> kṛta (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 8 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]
    kṛ (verb class 2)
    [imperative active second dual]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 18.34

Cover of edition (1989)

Philosophical Reflections in the Naisadhacarita
by Harekrishna Meher (1989)

English (Hardcover)

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Cover of edition (2016)

The Naisadhiyacarita and Literary Community in South Asia
by Deven M. Patel (2016)

English (Hardcover)

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Cover of edition (2013)

Naishadhiya Charitam of Mahakavi Shri Harsha
by Dr. Devarshi Sanadhya Shastri (2013)

Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation; Set of 2 Volumes ; Krishnadas Sanskrit Series 52; Includes Jivatu Commentary of Mallinath and Candrika Hindi Commentary

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2015)

Nala and Damayanti
by B.N. Goswamy (2015)

A Great Series of Paintings of An Old Indian Romance; Foreword by Karan Sing.

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