Naishadha-charita [sanskrit]

by K.K. Handiqui | 1965 | 29,064 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Naishadha-charita referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. The Naishadha-charita is one of the mahakavyas (great epic poems) and deals with the famous story Of Nala and Damayanti, as found in the Mahabharata.

Verse 17.131

सा वव्रे यं तमुत्सृज्य मह्यमीर्ष्याजुषाः स्थ किम् ।
ब्रूतागः सद्मनस्तस्माच्छद्मनाद्याच्छिनद्मि तान् ॥ १३१ ॥

sā vavre yaṃ tamutsṛjya mahyamīrṣyājuṣāḥ stha kim |
brūtāgaḥ sadmanastasmācchadmanādyācchinadmi tān || 131 ||

The English translation of Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 17.131 is contained in the book Naisadhacarita of Sriharsa (An old and Rare Book) by K.K. Handiqui. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The English translation by K.K. Handiqui (1965)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (17.131). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Vavra, Vavri, Yah, Utsrijya, Mahya, Asmad, Irshya, Jusha, Stha, Kim, Aga, Sadman, Tasmat, Tad, Chadman, Adya,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 17.131). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “ vavre yaṃ tamutsṛjya mahyamīrṣyājuṣāḥ stha kim
  • sā* -
  • so (noun, feminine)
    [accusative plural]
  • vavre -
  • vavra (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    vavra (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    vavrā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    vavri (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    vṛ (verb class 1)
    [perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]
    vṛ (verb class 5)
    [perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]
    vṛ (verb class 9)
    [perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]
    vṛ (verb class 5)
    [perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]
    vṛ (verb class 9)
    [perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]
  • yam -
  • ya (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
    yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • tam -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    tan (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • utsṛjya -
  • utsṛjya (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    utsṛjya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    utsṛjya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • mahyam -
  • mahya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    mahya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    mahyā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    mah -> mahya (participle, masculine)
    [adverb from √mah]
    mah -> mahya (participle, neuter)
    [adverb from √mah]
    mah -> mahyā (participle, feminine)
    [adverb from √mah]
    mah -> mahya (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √mah class 10 verb], [accusative single from √mah]
    mah -> mahya (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √mah class 10 verb], [accusative single from √mah class 10 verb], [nominative single from √mah], [accusative single from √mah]
    asmad (pronoun, none)
    [dative single]
  • īrṣyā -
  • īrṣyā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    īrṣ -> īrṣyā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative single from √īrṣ class 1 verb]
  • juṣāḥ -
  • juṣa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    juṣā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • stha -
  • stha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    stha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    as (verb class 2)
    [present active second plural]
  • kim -
  • kim (indeclinable interrogative)
    [indeclinable interrogative]
    kim (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    kim (pronoun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • Line 2: “brūtāgaḥ sadmanastasmācchadmanādyācchinadmi tān
  • brūtā -
  • brū (verb class 2)
    [imperative active second plural]
  • agaḥ -
  • aga (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • sadmanas -
  • sadman (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    sadman (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • tasmāc -
  • tasmāt (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [ablative single]
  • chadmanā -
  • chadman (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • ādyāc -
  • ādya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    ādya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    ad -> ādya (participle, masculine)
    [adverb from √ad]
    ad -> ādya (participle, neuter)
    [adverb from √ad]
    ad -> ādya (participle, masculine)
    [ablative single from √ad]
    ad -> ādya (participle, neuter)
    [ablative single from √ad]
  • chinadmi -
  • chid (verb class 7)
    [present active first single]
  • tān -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 17.131

Cover of edition (1989)

Philosophical Reflections in the Naisadhacarita
by Harekrishna Meher (1989)

English (Hardcover)

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2016)

The Naisadhiyacarita and Literary Community in South Asia
by Deven M. Patel (2016)

English (Hardcover)

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2013)

Naishadhiya Charitam of Mahakavi Shri Harsha
by Dr. Devarshi Sanadhya Shastri (2013)

Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation; Set of 2 Volumes ; Krishnadas Sanskrit Series 52; Includes Jivatu Commentary of Mallinath and Candrika Hindi Commentary

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2015)

Nala and Damayanti
by B.N. Goswamy (2015)

A Great Series of Paintings of An Old Indian Romance; Foreword by Karan Sing.

Buy now!
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