Naishadha-charita [sanskrit]

by K.K. Handiqui | 1965 | 29,064 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Naishadha-charita referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. The Naishadha-charita is one of the mahakavyas (great epic poems) and deals with the famous story Of Nala and Damayanti, as found in the Mahabharata.

Verse 16.111

अमीषु तथ्यानृतरत्नजातयोर्वराटराट्चारुनितान्तचारुणोः ।
स्वयं गृहाणैकमिहेत्युदीर्य तद्द्वयं ददौ शेषजिघृक्षवे हसन् ॥ १११ ॥

amīṣu tathyānṛtaratnajātayorvarāṭarāṭcārunitāntacāruṇoḥ |
svayaṃ gṛhāṇaikamihetyudīrya taddvayaṃ dadau śeṣajighṛkṣave hasan || 111 ||

The English translation of Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 16.111 is contained in the book Naisadhacarita of Sriharsa (An old and Rare Book) by K.K. Handiqui. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The English translation by K.K. Handiqui (1965)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (16.111). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Adah, Tathya, Rita, Ratna, Jata, Varata, Raj, Caru, Nitanta, Svayam, Aika, Iha, Iti, Udirya, Tad, Tat, Dvayam, Dvaya, Dad, Dada, Dadi, Shesha, Jighrikshu, Hasat,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 16.111). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “amīṣu tathyānṛtaratnajātayorvarāṭarāṭcārunitāntacāruṇoḥ
  • amīṣu -
  • adaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [locative plural]
    adaḥ (pronoun, neuter)
    [locative plural]
  • tathyān -
  • tathya (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • ṛta -
  • ṛta (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    ṛta (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ṛta (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • ratna -
  • ratna (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ratna (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • jātayor -
  • jāta (noun, masculine)
    [genitive dual], [locative dual]
    jāta (noun, neuter)
    [genitive dual], [locative dual]
    jātā (noun, feminine)
    [genitive dual], [locative dual]
    jan -> jāta (participle, masculine)
    [genitive dual from √jan class 1 verb], [locative dual from √jan class 1 verb], [genitive dual from √jan class 2 verb], [locative dual from √jan class 2 verb], [genitive dual from √jan class 3 verb], [locative dual from √jan class 3 verb], [genitive dual from √jan class 4 verb], [locative dual from √jan class 4 verb]
    jan -> jāta (participle, neuter)
    [genitive dual from √jan class 1 verb], [locative dual from √jan class 1 verb], [genitive dual from √jan class 2 verb], [locative dual from √jan class 2 verb], [genitive dual from √jan class 3 verb], [locative dual from √jan class 3 verb], [genitive dual from √jan class 4 verb], [locative dual from √jan class 4 verb]
    jan -> jātā (participle, feminine)
    [genitive dual from √jan class 1 verb], [locative dual from √jan class 1 verb], [genitive dual from √jan class 2 verb], [locative dual from √jan class 2 verb], [genitive dual from √jan class 3 verb], [locative dual from √jan class 3 verb], [genitive dual from √jan class 4 verb], [locative dual from √jan class 4 verb]
  • varāṭa -
  • varāṭa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • rāṭ -
  • rāj (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    rāj (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • cāru -
  • cāru (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    cāru (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    cāru (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • nitānta -
  • nitānta (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    nitānta (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • cāruṇoḥ -
  • cāru (noun, neuter)
    [genitive dual], [locative dual]
  • Line 2: “svayaṃ gṛhāṇaikamihetyudīrya taddvayaṃ dadau śeṣajighṛkṣave hasan
  • svayam -
  • svayam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • gṛhāṇai -
  • grah (verb class 9)
    [imperative active second single]
  • aikam -
  • aika (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    aika (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    aikā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • ihe -
  • iha (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    iha (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • ityu -
  • iti (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    iti (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • udīrya -
  • udīrya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    udīrya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • tad -
  • tad (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tad (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tat (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • dvayam -
  • dvayam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    dvaya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    dvaya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • dadau -
  • dad (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    dada (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    dadi (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    dadi (noun, feminine)
    [locative single]
    (verb class 1)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    (verb class 3)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    (verb class 2)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    (verb class 4)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    dai (verb class 1)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    de (verb class 1)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
  • śeṣa -
  • śeṣa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    śeṣa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    śaṣ (verb class 1)
    [perfect active second plural]
    śiṣ (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • jighṛkṣave -
  • jighṛkṣu (noun, masculine)
    [dative single]
    jighṛkṣu (noun, feminine)
    [dative single]
  • hasan -
  • hasat (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single], [vocative single]
    has -> hasat (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √has class 1 verb], [vocative single from √has class 1 verb]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 16.111

Cover of edition (1989)

Philosophical Reflections in the Naisadhacarita
by Harekrishna Meher (1989)

English (Hardcover)

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Cover of edition (2016)

The Naisadhiyacarita and Literary Community in South Asia
by Deven M. Patel (2016)

English (Hardcover)

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Cover of edition (2013)

Naishadhiya Charitam of Mahakavi Shri Harsha
by Dr. Devarshi Sanadhya Shastri (2013)

Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation; Set of 2 Volumes ; Krishnadas Sanskrit Series 52; Includes Jivatu Commentary of Mallinath and Candrika Hindi Commentary

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Cover of edition (2015)

Nala and Damayanti
by B.N. Goswamy (2015)

A Great Series of Paintings of An Old Indian Romance; Foreword by Karan Sing.

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