Naishadha-charita [sanskrit]

by K.K. Handiqui | 1965 | 29,064 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Naishadha-charita referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. The Naishadha-charita is one of the mahakavyas (great epic poems) and deals with the famous story Of Nala and Damayanti, as found in the Mahabharata.

Verse 16.40

प्रसूनता तत्करपल्लवस्थितैरुडुच्छविर्व्योमविहारिभिः पथि ।
मुखेऽमराणामनले रदावलेरभाजि लाजैरनयोज्झितैर्द्युतिः ॥ ४० ॥

prasūnatā tatkarapallavasthitairuḍucchavirvyomavihāribhiḥ pathi |
mukhe'marāṇāmanale radāvalerabhāji lājairanayojjhitairdyutiḥ || 40 ||

The English translation of Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 16.40 is contained in the book Naisadhacarita of Sriharsa (An old and Rare Book) by K.K. Handiqui. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The English translation by K.K. Handiqui (1965)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (16.40). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Prasuna, Tan, Tatkara, Pallava, Sthita, Udu, Ccha, Vyoman, Vyoma, Viharin, Vihari, Pathin, Pathi, Mukha, Amara, Anala, Anali, Rada, Ali, Rabha, Laja, Anaya, Iyam, Idam, Ujjhita, Dyuti,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 16.40). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “prasūnatā tatkarapallavasthitairuḍucchavirvyomavihāribhiḥ pathi
  • prasūna -
  • prasūna (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    prasūna (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • -
  • (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    tan (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • tatkara -
  • tatkara (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    tatkara (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • pallava -
  • pallava (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    pallava (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • sthitair -
  • sthita (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    sthita (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
    sthā -> sthita (participle, masculine)
    [instrumental plural from √sthā class 1 verb]
    sthā -> sthita (participle, neuter)
    [instrumental plural from √sthā class 1 verb]
  • uḍu -
  • uḍu (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • ccha -
  • ccha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ccha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • vir -
  • vi (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • vyoma -
  • vyoman (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    vyoman (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    vyoma (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • vihāribhiḥ -
  • vihārin (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    vihārin (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
    vihārī (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • pathi -
  • pathin (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [locative single]
    pathī (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    pathī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
    pathī (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • Line 2: “mukhe'marāṇāmanale radāvalerabhāji lājairanayojjhitairdyutiḥ
  • mukhe' -
  • mukha (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    mukha (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
  • amarāṇām -
  • amara (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
    amarā (noun, feminine)
    [genitive plural]
  • anale -
  • anala (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    anali (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    analā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    nal (verb class 1)
    [imperfect middle first single]
  • radāva -
  • rada (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    rad (verb class 1)
    [imperative active first dual]
  • aler -
  • ali (noun, masculine)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    al (verb class 1)
    [optative active second single]
  • rabhā -
  • rabha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • āji -
  • āji (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
  • lājair -
  • lāja (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    lāja (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • anayo -
  • anaya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    iyam (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]
    idam (pronoun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]
  • ujjhitair -
  • ujjhita (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    ujjhita (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
    ujjh -> ujjhita (participle, masculine)
    [instrumental plural from √ujjh class 6 verb]
    ujjh -> ujjhita (participle, neuter)
    [instrumental plural from √ujjh class 6 verb]
  • dyutiḥ -
  • dyuti (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    dyuti (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 16.40

Cover of edition (1989)

Philosophical Reflections in the Naisadhacarita
by Harekrishna Meher (1989)

English (Hardcover)

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2016)

The Naisadhiyacarita and Literary Community in South Asia
by Deven M. Patel (2016)

English (Hardcover)

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2013)

Naishadhiya Charitam of Mahakavi Shri Harsha
by Dr. Devarshi Sanadhya Shastri (2013)

Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation; Set of 2 Volumes ; Krishnadas Sanskrit Series 52; Includes Jivatu Commentary of Mallinath and Candrika Hindi Commentary

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2015)

Nala and Damayanti
by B.N. Goswamy (2015)

A Great Series of Paintings of An Old Indian Romance; Foreword by Karan Sing.

Buy now!
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