Naishadha-charita [sanskrit]

by K.K. Handiqui | 1965 | 29,064 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Naishadha-charita referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. The Naishadha-charita is one of the mahakavyas (great epic poems) and deals with the famous story Of Nala and Damayanti, as found in the Mahabharata.

Verse 15.46

पदद्वयेऽस्या नवयावरञ्जना जनैस्तदानीमुदनीयतार्पिता ।
चिराय पद्मौ परिरभ्य जाग्रती निशीव विश्लिष्य नवा रविद्युतिः ॥ ४६ ॥

padadvaye'syā navayāvarañjanā janaistadānīmudanīyatārpitā |
cirāya padmau parirabhya jāgratī niśīva viśliṣya navā ravidyutiḥ || 46 ||

The English translation of Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 15.46 is contained in the book Naisadhacarita of Sriharsa (An old and Rare Book) by K.K. Handiqui. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The English translation by K.K. Handiqui (1965)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (15.46). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Padat, Vaya, Asi, Iyam, Idam, Nava, Jana, Tadanim, Udan, Udani, Iyat, Iyata, Arpita, Cira, Padma, Pari, Jagrat, Jagrati, Nish, Nishi, Iva, Ravin, Dyuti,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 15.46). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “padadvaye'syā navayāvarañjanā janaistadānīmudanīyatārpitā
  • padad -
  • pad -> padat (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √pad class 1 verb], [vocative single from √pad class 1 verb], [accusative single from √pad class 1 verb]
  • vaye' -
  • vaya (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    vayā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    vi (noun, masculine)
    [dative single]
    ve (noun, masculine)
    [dative single]
    vay (verb class 1)
    [present middle first single]
  • asyā* -
  • asi (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    asī (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    iyam (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    idam (pronoun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • navayā -
  • navā (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]
  • avarañ -
  • vṛ (verb class 1)
    [imperfect active third plural]
  • janā* -
  • jana (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    janā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • janais -
  • jana (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    jana (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • tadānīm -
  • tadānīm (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • udanī -
  • udanī (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    udanī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    udanī (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    udan (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
  • iyatā -
  • iyat (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    iyat (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
    iyatā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • arpitā -
  • arpitā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    -> arpitā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative single from √]
  • Line 2: “cirāya padmau parirabhya jāgratī niśīva viśliṣya navā ravidyutiḥ
  • cirāya -
  • cira (noun, masculine)
    [dative single]
    cira (noun, neuter)
    [dative single]
  • padmau -
  • padma (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • parir -
  • pari (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    pari (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • abhya -
  • jāgratī -
  • jāgrat (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    jāgṛ -> jāgrat (participle, neuter)
    [nominative dual from √jāgṛ class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √jāgṛ class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √jāgṛ class 2 verb]
    jāgṛ -> jāgratī (participle, feminine)
    [nominative single from √jāgṛ class 2 verb]
  • niśī -
  • niśi (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    niśi (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    niśi (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    niś (noun, feminine)
    [locative single]
  • iva -
  • iva (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    iva (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • vi -
  • vi (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    vi (indeclinable preposition)
    [indeclinable preposition]
    vi (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    vi (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    ve (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    vi (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • śliṣya -
  • śliṣ -> śliṣya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √śliṣ]
    śliṣ -> śliṣya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √śliṣ]
    śliṣ (verb class 4)
    [imperative active second single]
  • navā* -
  • nava (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    navā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • ravi -
  • ravi (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    ravin (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    ravin (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • dyutiḥ -
  • dyuti (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    dyuti (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 15.46

Cover of edition (1989)

Philosophical Reflections in the Naisadhacarita
by Harekrishna Meher (1989)

English (Hardcover)

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Cover of edition (2016)

The Naisadhiyacarita and Literary Community in South Asia
by Deven M. Patel (2016)

English (Hardcover)

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Cover of edition (2013)

Naishadhiya Charitam of Mahakavi Shri Harsha
by Dr. Devarshi Sanadhya Shastri (2013)

Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation; Set of 2 Volumes ; Krishnadas Sanskrit Series 52; Includes Jivatu Commentary of Mallinath and Candrika Hindi Commentary

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2015)

Nala and Damayanti
by B.N. Goswamy (2015)

A Great Series of Paintings of An Old Indian Romance; Foreword by Karan Sing.

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