Naishadha-charita [sanskrit]

by K.K. Handiqui | 1965 | 29,064 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Naishadha-charita referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. The Naishadha-charita is one of the mahakavyas (great epic poems) and deals with the famous story Of Nala and Damayanti, as found in the Mahabharata.

Verse 14.88

अवामावामार्धे सकलमुभयाकारघटनाद्द्विधाभूतं रूपं भगवदभिधेयं भवति यत् ।
तदन्तर्मन्त्रं मे स्मरहरमयं सेन्दुममलं निराकारं शश्वज्जप नरपते सिध्यतु सते ॥ ८८ ॥

avāmāvāmārdhe sakalamubhayākāraghaṭanāddvidhābhūtaṃ rūpaṃ bhagavadabhidheyaṃ bhavati yat |
tadantarmantraṃ me smaraharamayaṃ sendumamalaṃ nirākāraṃ śaśvajjapa narapate sidhyatu sate || 88 ||

The English translation of Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 14.88 is contained in the book Naisadhacarita of Sriharsa (An old and Rare Book) by K.K. Handiqui. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The English translation by K.K. Handiqui (1965)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (14.88). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Avami, Ama, Ardhe, Ardha, Sakala, Ubha, Ubhaya, Akara, Ghatana, Dvidha, Abhuta, Rupa, Bhagavat, Abhidheya, Bhavati, Bhavat, Bhavant, Yat, Yad, Tadam, Tada, Tarman, Tra, Asmad, Smarahara, Aya, Idam, Alam, Ala, Nirakara, Narapati, Sat, Sata, Sati,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 14.88). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “avāmāvāmārdhe sakalamubhayākāraghaṭanāddvidhābhūtaṃ rūpaṃ bhagavadabhidheyaṃ bhavati yat
  • avāmāvā -
  • avāmi (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
  • āmā -
  • āma (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    āma (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    āmā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • ardhe -
  • ardhe (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    ardha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [locative single]
    ardha (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    ardhā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • sakalam -
  • sakala (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    sakala (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    sakalā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • ubhayā -
  • ubhaya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ubhā (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]
    ubhaya (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    ubhayā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • akāra -
  • akāra (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • ghaṭanād -
  • ghaṭana (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • dvidhā -
  • dvidhā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    dvidha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    dvidha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    dvidhā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • abhūtam -
  • abhūta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    abhūta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    abhūtā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    bhū (verb class 1)
    [aorist active second dual]
  • rūpam -
  • rūpa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    rūpa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    rūpā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • bhagavad -
  • bhagavat (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    bhagavat (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • abhidheyam -
  • abhidheya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    abhidheya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    abhidheyā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • bhavati -
  • bhavatī (noun, feminine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    bhavat (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    bhavat (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
    bhavant (pronoun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    bhavant (pronoun, neuter)
    [locative single]
    bhū (verb class 1)
    [present active third single]
  • yat -
  • yat (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    yat (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    yad (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    yat (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    i -> yat (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √i class 2 verb], [vocative single from √i class 2 verb], [accusative single from √i class 2 verb]
    yat (pronoun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • Line 2: “tadantarmantraṃ me smaraharamayaṃ sendumamalaṃ nirākāraṃ śaśvajjapa narapate sidhyatu sate
  • tadan -
  • tadam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tadā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    tada (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    tada (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • tarman -
  • tarman (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    tarman (noun, neuter)
    [vocative single]
  • tram -
  • tra (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    tra (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    trā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • me -
  • ma (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    ma (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    asmad (pronoun, none)
    [dative single], [genitive single]
  • smaraharam -
  • smarahara (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
  • ayam -
  • aya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    idam (pronoun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • se -
  • (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    sa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    si (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    as (verb class 2)
    [present middle second single]
  • indumam -
  • indumā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • alam -
  • alam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    ala (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • nirākāram -
  • nirākāra (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    nirākāra (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    nirākārā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • Cannot analyse śaśvajjapa*na
  • narapate -
  • narapati (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
  • sidhyatu -
  • sidh (verb class 4)
    [imperative active third single]
  • sate -
  • sat (noun, masculine)
    [dative single]
    sat (noun, neuter)
    [dative single]
    sata (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    sati (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
    as (verb class 2)
    [present middle third plural]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 14.88

Cover of edition (1989)

Philosophical Reflections in the Naisadhacarita
by Harekrishna Meher (1989)

English (Hardcover)

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2016)

The Naisadhiyacarita and Literary Community in South Asia
by Deven M. Patel (2016)

English (Hardcover)

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2013)

Naishadhiya Charitam of Mahakavi Shri Harsha
by Dr. Devarshi Sanadhya Shastri (2013)

Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation; Set of 2 Volumes ; Krishnadas Sanskrit Series 52; Includes Jivatu Commentary of Mallinath and Candrika Hindi Commentary

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2015)

Nala and Damayanti
by B.N. Goswamy (2015)

A Great Series of Paintings of An Old Indian Romance; Foreword by Karan Sing.

Buy now!
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