Naishadha-charita [sanskrit]

by K.K. Handiqui | 1965 | 29,064 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Naishadha-charita referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. The Naishadha-charita is one of the mahakavyas (great epic poems) and deals with the famous story Of Nala and Damayanti, as found in the Mahabharata.

Verse 12.103

तस्मिन्नेतेन यूना सह विहर पयःकेलिवेलासु बाले नालेनास्तु त्वदक्षिप्रतिफलनभिदा तत्र नीलोत्पलानाम् ।
तत्पाथोदेवतानां विशतु तव तनुच्छायमेवाधिकारे तत्फुल्लाम्भोजराज्ये भवतु च भवदीयाननस्याभिषेकः ॥ १०३ ॥

tasminnetena yūnā saha vihara payaḥkelivelāsu bāle nālenāstu tvadakṣipratiphalanabhidā tatra nīlotpalānām |
tatpāthodevatānāṃ viśatu tava tanucchāyamevādhikāre tatphullāmbhojarājye bhavatu ca bhavadīyānanasyābhiṣekaḥ || 103 ||

The English translation of Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 12.103 is contained in the book Naisadhacarita of Sriharsa (An old and Rare Book) by K.K. Handiqui. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The English translation by K.K. Handiqui (1965)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.103). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tad, Eta, Etad, Esha, Yuvan, Saha, Vihara, Payas, Paya, Keli, Vela, Bala, Bali, Nala, Astu, Yushmad, Akshan, Akshi, Pratiphalana, Bhid, Bhida, Tatra, Nilotpala, Tat, Pathoda, Ivata, Tanucchaya, Eva, Adhikara, Phulla, Bhoja, Rajya, Bhavadiya, Ana, Abhisheka,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 12.103). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “tasminnetena yūnā saha vihara payaḥkelivelāsu bāle nālenāstu tvadakṣipratiphalanabhidā tatra nīlotpalānām
  • tasminn -
  • tad (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
  • etena -
  • eta (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    eta (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
    etad (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
    eṣa (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
  • yūnā -
  • yuvan (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
  • saha -
  • saha (indeclinable postposition)
    [indeclinable postposition]
    saha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    saha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sah (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • vihara -
  • vihara (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • payaḥ -
  • payas (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    paya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • keli -
  • keli (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    kelī (noun, feminine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
  • velāsu -
  • velā (noun, feminine)
    [locative plural]
  • bāle -
  • bāla (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    bāla (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    bālā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    bāli (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    bāli (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
  • nālenā -
  • nāla (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    nāla (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • astu -
  • astu (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    astu (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    astu (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    as (verb class 2)
    [imperative active third single]
  • tvad -
  • yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [ablative single]
  • akṣi -
  • akṣan (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    akṣi (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    akṣī (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    akṣī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
    akṣī (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • pratiphalana -
  • pratiphalana (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • bhidā -
  • bhid (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]
    bhid (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    bhid (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
    bhidā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • tatra -
  • tatra (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tatra (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tatra (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • nīlotpalānām -
  • nīlotpala (noun, neuter)
    [genitive plural]
    nīlotpalā (noun, feminine)
    [genitive plural]
  • Line 2: “tatpāthodevatānāṃ viśatu tava tanucchāyamevādhikāre tatphullāmbhojarājye bhavatu ca bhavadīyānanasyābhiṣekaḥ
  • tat -
  • tat (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • pāthode -
  • pāthoda (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single], [locative single]
  • īvatānām -
  • īvatā (noun, feminine)
    [genitive plural]
  • viśatu -
  • viś (verb class 6)
    [imperative active third single]
  • tava -
  • yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [genitive single]
  • tanucchāyam -
  • tanucchāya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
  • evā -
  • eva (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    eva (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    eva (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    evā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • adhikāre -
  • adhikāra (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
  • tat -
  • tat (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • phullām -
  • phullā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • bhoja -
  • bhoja (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    bhoja (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • rājye -
  • rājya (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    rājya (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    rājyā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    rāj -> rājya (participle, masculine)
    [locative single from √rāj class 1 verb], [locative single from √rāj]
    rāj -> rājya (participle, neuter)
    [nominative dual from √rāj class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √rāj class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √rāj class 1 verb], [locative single from √rāj class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √rāj], [vocative dual from √rāj], [accusative dual from √rāj], [locative single from √rāj]
    rāj -> rājyā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative dual from √rāj class 1 verb], [vocative single from √rāj class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √rāj class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √rāj class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √rāj], [vocative single from √rāj], [vocative dual from √rāj], [accusative dual from √rāj]
    rāj (verb class 1)
    [present passive first single]
    rāj (verb class 0)
    [present passive first single]
  • bhavatu -
  • bhū (verb class 1)
    [imperative active third single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • bhavadīyān -
  • bhavadīya (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • anasyā -
  • ana (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
  • abhiṣekaḥ -
  • abhiṣeka (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 12.103

Cover of edition (1989)

Philosophical Reflections in the Naisadhacarita
by Harekrishna Meher (1989)

English (Hardcover)

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Cover of edition (2016)

The Naisadhiyacarita and Literary Community in South Asia
by Deven M. Patel (2016)

English (Hardcover)

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Cover of edition (2013)

Naishadhiya Charitam of Mahakavi Shri Harsha
by Dr. Devarshi Sanadhya Shastri (2013)

Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation; Set of 2 Volumes ; Krishnadas Sanskrit Series 52; Includes Jivatu Commentary of Mallinath and Candrika Hindi Commentary

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2015)

Nala and Damayanti
by B.N. Goswamy (2015)

A Great Series of Paintings of An Old Indian Romance; Foreword by Karan Sing.

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