Naishadha-charita [sanskrit]

by K.K. Handiqui | 1965 | 29,064 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Naishadha-charita referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. The Naishadha-charita is one of the mahakavyas (great epic poems) and deals with the famous story Of Nala and Damayanti, as found in the Mahabharata.

Verse 12.79

अनेन सर्वार्थिकृतार्थताकृताहृतार्थिनौ कामगवीसुरद्रुमौ ।
मिथः पयःसेचनपल्लवाशने प्रदाय दानव्यसनं समाप्नुतः ॥ ७९ ॥

anena sarvārthikṛtārthatākṛtāhṛtārthinau kāmagavīsuradrumau |
mithaḥ payaḥsecanapallavāśane pradāya dānavyasanaṃ samāpnutaḥ || 79 ||

The English translation of Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 12.79 is contained in the book Naisadhacarita of Sriharsa (An old and Rare Book) by K.K. Handiqui. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The English translation by K.K. Handiqui (1965)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.79). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Ana, Anena, Idam, Saru, Sarva, Arthi, Kritarthata, Akrita, Ahrita, Arthin, Kamagavi, Suradruma, Mithah, Payas, Paya, Secana, Pallava, Ashana, Ashani, Prada, Pradaya, Danavi, Asana, Sama,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 12.79). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “anena sarvārthikṛtārthatākṛtāhṛtārthinau kāmagavīsuradrumau
  • anena -
  • anena (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    anena (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ana (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    idam (pronoun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    idam (pronoun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • sarvā -
  • saru (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    saru (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    saru (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [instrumental single]
    sarva (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sarva (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    sarvā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • ārthi -
  • ārthī (noun, feminine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
  • kṛtārthatā -
  • kṛtārthatā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • akṛtā -
  • akṛta (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    akṛta (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    akṛtā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    kṛ (verb class 1)
    [aorist active second plural], [aorist middle third single]
    kṛ (verb class 2)
    [imperfect active second plural], [imperfect middle third single], [aorist active second plural], [aorist middle third single]
    kṛ (verb class 5)
    [aorist active second plural], [aorist middle third single]
    kṛ (verb class 8)
    [aorist active second plural], [aorist middle third single]
  • ahṛtā -
  • ahṛta (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ahṛta (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ahṛtā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • arthinau -
  • arthin (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • kāmagavī -
  • kāmagavī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [nominative single]
  • suradrumau -
  • suradruma (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • Line 2: “mithaḥ payaḥsecanapallavāśane pradāya dānavyasanaṃ samāpnutaḥ
  • mithaḥ -
  • mithaḥ (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    mithaḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • payaḥ -
  • payas (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    paya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • secana -
  • secana (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    secana (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • pallavā -
  • pallava (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    pallava (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    pallavā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • aśane -
  • aśana (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    aśana (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    aśanā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    aśani (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
    aśani (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
  • pradāya -
  • pradāya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    prada (noun, masculine)
    [dative single]
    prada (noun, neuter)
    [dative single]
  • dānavya -
  • dānavī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
  • asanam -
  • asana (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    asana (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    asanā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    san (verb class 1)
    [imperfect active first single]
  • samā -
  • sama (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sama (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    samā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    sam (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
    samā (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • āpnutaḥ -
  • āp (verb class 5)
    [present active third dual]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 12.79

Cover of edition (1989)

Philosophical Reflections in the Naisadhacarita
by Harekrishna Meher (1989)

English (Hardcover)

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2016)

The Naisadhiyacarita and Literary Community in South Asia
by Deven M. Patel (2016)

English (Hardcover)

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2013)

Naishadhiya Charitam of Mahakavi Shri Harsha
by Dr. Devarshi Sanadhya Shastri (2013)

Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation; Set of 2 Volumes ; Krishnadas Sanskrit Series 52; Includes Jivatu Commentary of Mallinath and Candrika Hindi Commentary

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2015)

Nala and Damayanti
by B.N. Goswamy (2015)

A Great Series of Paintings of An Old Indian Romance; Foreword by Karan Sing.

Buy now!
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