Naishadha-charita [sanskrit]

by K.K. Handiqui | 1965 | 29,064 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Naishadha-charita referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. The Naishadha-charita is one of the mahakavyas (great epic poems) and deals with the famous story Of Nala and Damayanti, as found in the Mahabharata.

Verse 12.65

अस्योर्वीरमणस्य पाऋवणविधुद्वैराज्यसज्जं यशः सर्वाङ्गोज्ज्वलशर्वपर्वतसितश्रीगर्वनिर्वासि यत् ।
तत्कम्बुप्रतिबिम्बितं किमु शरत्पर्जन्यराजिश्रियः पर्यायः किमु दुग्धसिन्धुपयसां सर्वानुवादः किमु ॥ ६५ ॥

asyorvīramaṇasya pāṛvaṇavidhudvairājyasajjaṃ yaśaḥ sarvāṅgojjvalaśarvaparvatasitaśrīgarvanirvāsi yat |
tatkambupratibimbitaṃ kimu śaratparjanyarājiśriyaḥ paryāyaḥ kimu dugdhasindhupayasāṃ sarvānuvādaḥ kimu || 65 ||

The English translation of Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 12.65 is contained in the book Naisadhacarita of Sriharsa (An old and Rare Book) by K.K. Handiqui. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The English translation by K.K. Handiqui (1965)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.65). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Asi, Vira, Yasha, Yashas, Sarvanga, Ujjvala, Sharvaparvata, Sita, Shri, Garva, Nih, Vasi, Vasin, Yat, Yad, Tat, Tad, Kambu, Pratibimbita, Sharad, Parjani, Parjanya, Arajin, Shriya, Paryaya, Payas, Payasa, Sarva, Ada, Adah,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 12.65). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “asyorvīramaṇasya pāṛvaṇavidhudvairājyasajjaṃ yaśaḥ sarvāṅgojjvalaśarvaparvatasitaśrīgarvanirvāsi yat
  • asyor -
  • asi (noun, feminine)
    [genitive dual], [locative dual]
    asi (noun, masculine)
    [genitive dual], [locative dual]
    asī (noun, feminine)
    [genitive dual], [locative dual]
  • vīram -
  • vīra (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    vīra (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    vīrā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • aṇasya -
  • Cannot analyse pāṛvaṇavidhudvairājyasajjam*ya
  • yaśaḥ -
  • yaśas (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    yaśas (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    yaśa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • sarvāṅgo -
  • sarvāṅga (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sarvāṅga (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • ujjvala -
  • ujjvala (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ujjvala (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • śarvaparvata -
  • śarvaparvata (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • sita -
  • sita (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sita (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    -> sita (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √ class 4 verb]
    -> sita (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √ class 4 verb]
    si -> sita (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √si class 5 verb], [vocative single from √si class 9 verb]
    si -> sita (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √si class 5 verb], [vocative single from √si class 9 verb]
  • śrī -
  • śrī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [nominative single]
    śrī (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
  • garva -
  • garva (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    garv (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • nir -
  • niḥ (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    niḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    ni (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    ni (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    nis (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • vāsi -
  • vāsi (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    vāsi (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    vāsī (noun, feminine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    vāsin (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    vāsin (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    (verb class 2)
    [present active second single]
    (verb class 1)
    [present active second single]
  • yat -
  • yat (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    yat (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    yad (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    yat (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    i -> yat (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √i class 2 verb], [vocative single from √i class 2 verb], [accusative single from √i class 2 verb]
    yat (pronoun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • Line 2: “tatkambupratibimbitaṃ kimu śaratparjanyarājiśriyaḥ paryāyaḥ kimu dugdhasindhupayasāṃ sarvānuvādaḥ kimu
  • tat -
  • tat (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • kambu -
  • kambu (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    kambū (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
  • pratibimbitam -
  • pratibimbita (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    pratibimbita (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    pratibimbitā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • Cannot analyse kimu*śa
  • śarat -
  • śarad (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
  • parjanya -
  • parjanī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    parjanya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • arāji -
  • arājin (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    arājin (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • śriyaḥ -
  • śrī (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    śrī (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    śriya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • paryāyaḥ -
  • paryāya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Cannot analyse kimu*du
  • dugdhasindhu -
  • dugdhasindhu (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
  • payasām -
  • payas (noun, neuter)
    [genitive plural]
    payasā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • sarvān -
  • sarva (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • uvā -
  • ū (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    ū (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]
    u (verb class 1)
    [perfect active first dual], [perfect active second plural]
    u (verb class 2)
    [perfect active first dual], [perfect active second plural]
    u (verb class 5)
    [perfect active first dual], [perfect active second plural]
    (verb class 1)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
  • adaḥ -
  • ada (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    ad (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    ad (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    adaḥ (pronoun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [accusative single]
    dṝ (verb class 2)
    [imperfect active second single], [imperfect active third single]
  • Cannot analyse kimu

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 12.65

Cover of edition (1989)

Philosophical Reflections in the Naisadhacarita
by Harekrishna Meher (1989)

English (Hardcover)

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Cover of edition (2016)

The Naisadhiyacarita and Literary Community in South Asia
by Deven M. Patel (2016)

English (Hardcover)

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2013)

Naishadhiya Charitam of Mahakavi Shri Harsha
by Dr. Devarshi Sanadhya Shastri (2013)

Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation; Set of 2 Volumes ; Krishnadas Sanskrit Series 52; Includes Jivatu Commentary of Mallinath and Candrika Hindi Commentary

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2015)

Nala and Damayanti
by B.N. Goswamy (2015)

A Great Series of Paintings of An Old Indian Romance; Foreword by Karan Sing.

Buy now!
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