Naishadha-charita [sanskrit]

by K.K. Handiqui | 1965 | 29,064 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Naishadha-charita referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. The Naishadha-charita is one of the mahakavyas (great epic poems) and deals with the famous story Of Nala and Damayanti, as found in the Mahabharata.

Verse 12.31

ततस्तदुर्वीन्द्रगुणाद्भुतादिव स्ववक्त्रपद्मेऽङ्गुलिनालदायिनी ।
विधीयतामाननमुद्रणेति सा जगाद वैदग्ध्यमयेङ्गितैव ताम् ॥ ३१ ॥

tatastadurvīndraguṇādbhutādiva svavaktrapadme'ṅgulināladāyinī |
vidhīyatāmānanamudraṇeti sā jagāda vaidagdhyamayeṅgitaiva tām || 31 ||

The English translation of Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 12.31 is contained in the book Naisadhacarita of Sriharsa (An old and Rare Book) by K.K. Handiqui. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The English translation by K.K. Handiqui (1965)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.31). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tatah, Tad, Tata, Tat, Urvi, Indra, Guna, Bhuta, Iva, Sva, Svan, Avaktri, Avaktra, Apadma, Anguli, Nalada, Ayin, Ayini, Vidh, Vidhi, Iyat, Iyata, Anana, Udra, Iti, Vaidagdhya, Aya, Aye, Ingita,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 12.31). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “tatastadurvīndraguṇādbhutādiva svavaktrapadme'ṅgulināladāyinī
  • tatas -
  • tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tataḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    tata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    tan -> tata (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
  • tad -
  • tad (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tad (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tat (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • urvī -
  • urvī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
  • indra -
  • indra (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • guṇād -
  • guṇa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • bhutād -
  • bhuta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    bhuta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • iva -
  • iva (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    iva (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • sva -
  • (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
    (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
    so (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    sva (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    svan (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    svan (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    sva (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
  • avaktra -
  • avaktṛ (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    avaktṛ (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    avaktra (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    avaktra (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • apadme' -
  • apadma (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    apadma (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    apadmā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • aṅguli -
  • aṅguli (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    aṅgulī (noun, feminine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
  • nāladā -
  • nālada (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    nālada (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • ayinī -
  • ayinī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [nominative single]
    ayin (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • Line 2: “vidhīyatāmānanamudraṇeti jagāda vaidagdhyamayeṅgitaiva tām
  • vidhī -
  • vidhi (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    vidhi (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    vidhī (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
    vidhī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    vidhī (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    vidh (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    vidh (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
  • iyatām -
  • iyat (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
    iyat (noun, neuter)
    [genitive plural]
    iyatā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • ānanam -
  • ānana (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    ānanā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • udra -
  • udra (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    udra (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • ṇe -
  • ṇa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single], [locative single]
  • iti -
  • iti (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    iti (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
  • sā* -
  • so (noun, feminine)
    [accusative plural]
  • jagāda -
  • gad (verb class 1)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
  • vaidagdhyam -
  • vaidagdhya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • aye -
  • ayā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    aye (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    aya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single], [locative single]
    e (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [instrumental single], [dative single]
    ā (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]
    i (noun, masculine)
    [dative single]
  • iṅgitai -
  • iṅgita (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    iṅg -> iṅgita (participle, masculine)
    [compound from √iṅg]
    iṅg -> iṅgita (participle, neuter)
    [compound from √iṅg]
    iṅg -> iṅgita (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √iṅg class 1 verb], [vocative single from √iṅg]
    iṅg -> iṅgita (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √iṅg class 1 verb], [vocative single from √iṅg]
    iṅg -> iṅgitā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative single from √iṅg class 1 verb], [nominative single from √iṅg]
  • aiva -
  • i (verb class 2)
    [imperfect active first dual]
  • tām -
  • (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 12.31

Cover of edition (1989)

Philosophical Reflections in the Naisadhacarita
by Harekrishna Meher (1989)

English (Hardcover)

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Cover of edition (2016)

The Naisadhiyacarita and Literary Community in South Asia
by Deven M. Patel (2016)

English (Hardcover)

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Cover of edition (2013)

Naishadhiya Charitam of Mahakavi Shri Harsha
by Dr. Devarshi Sanadhya Shastri (2013)

Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation; Set of 2 Volumes ; Krishnadas Sanskrit Series 52; Includes Jivatu Commentary of Mallinath and Candrika Hindi Commentary

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2015)

Nala and Damayanti
by B.N. Goswamy (2015)

A Great Series of Paintings of An Old Indian Romance; Foreword by Karan Sing.

Buy now!
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