Naishadha-charita [sanskrit]

by K.K. Handiqui | 1965 | 29,064 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Naishadha-charita referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. The Naishadha-charita is one of the mahakavyas (great epic poems) and deals with the famous story Of Nala and Damayanti, as found in the Mahabharata.

Verse 11.129

सानन्तानाप्यतेजःसखनिखिलमरुत्पार्थिवान्दिष्टभाजश्चित्तेनाशाजुषस्तान्सममसमगुणान्मुञ्चती गूढभावा ।
पारेवाग्वर्तिरूपं पुरुषमनु चिदम्भोधिमेकं शुभाङ्गी निःसीमानन्दमासीदुपनिषदुपमा तत्परीभूय भूयः ॥ १२९ ॥

sānantānāpyatejaḥsakhanikhilamarutpārthivāndiṣṭabhājaścittenāśājuṣastānsamamasamaguṇānmuñcatī gūḍhabhāvā |
pārevāgvartirūpaṃ puruṣamanu cidambhodhimekaṃ śubhāṅgī niḥsīmānandamāsīdupaniṣadupamā tatparībhūya bhūyaḥ || 129 ||

The English translation of Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 11.129 is contained in the book Naisadhacarita of Sriharsa (An old and Rare Book) by K.K. Handiqui. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The English translation by K.K. Handiqui (1965)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (11.129). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Ananta, Sakha, Nikhila, Rud, Parthiva, Dishta, Bhaj, Citta, Ashan, Jush, Jusha, Samam, Sama, Asama, Guna, Muncat, Gudha, Bha, Para, Vagu, Riti, Purusha, Anu, Cit, Ambhodhi, Eka, Shubhangi, Shubhangin, Nihsimananda, Upanishad, Upama, Tat, Tad, Pari, Bhuya, Bhuyah, Bhuyas,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 11.129). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “sānantānāpyatejaḥsakhanikhilamarutpārthivāndiṣṭabhājaścittenāśājuṣastānsamamasamaguṇānmuñcatī gūḍhabhāvā
  • -
  • (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    sa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • anantān -
  • ananta (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • āpyate -
  • āp (verb class 5)
    [present passive third single]
    āp (verb class 0)
    [present passive third single]
    i (verb class 0)
    [present passive third single]
  • jaḥ -
  • ja (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • sakha -
  • sakha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sakhi (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
  • nikhilam -
  • nikhila (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    nikhila (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    nikhilā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • a -
  • a (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • rut -
  • rud (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    rud (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    rud (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • pārthivān -
  • pārthiva (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • diṣṭa -
  • diṣṭa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    diṣṭa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • bhājaś -
  • bhāj (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    bhāj (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • cittenā -
  • citta (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    citta (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • aśā -
  • aśan (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • juṣas -
  • juṣ (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    juṣ (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    juṣa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • tān -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • samam -
  • samam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    sama (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    sama (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    samā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • asama -
  • asama (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    asama (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • guṇān -
  • guṇa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative plural], [ablative single]
  • muñcatī -
  • muc -> muñcat (participle, neuter)
    [nominative dual from √muc class 6 verb], [vocative dual from √muc class 6 verb], [accusative dual from √muc class 6 verb]
    muñc -> muñcat (participle, neuter)
    [nominative dual from √muñc class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √muñc class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √muñc class 1 verb]
  • gūḍha -
  • gūḍha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    gūḍha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    guh -> gūḍha (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √guh class 1 verb]
    guh -> gūḍha (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √guh class 1 verb]
  • bhā -
  • bha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    bha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    bhā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    bhā (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
  • avā -
  • o (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    avā (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • Line 2: “pārevāgvartirūpaṃ puruṣamanu cidambhodhimekaṃ śubhāṅgī niḥsīmānandamāsīdupaniṣadupamā tatparībhūya bhūyaḥ
  • pāre -
  • pāra (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    pāra (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    pārā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • vāgvar -
  • vāgu (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]
  • ṛtir -
  • ṛti (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    ṛti (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • ūpam -
  • ūpā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • puruṣam -
  • puruṣa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    puruṣa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    puruṣā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • anu -
  • anu (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    anu (indeclinable preposition)
    [indeclinable preposition]
    anu (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    anu (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    anu (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
  • cid -
  • cit (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    cit (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    cit (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • ambhodhim -
  • ambhodhi (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • ekam -
  • eka (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
    eka (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • śubhāṅgī -
  • śubhāṅgī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [nominative single]
    śubhāṅgin (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • niḥsīmānandam -
  • niḥsīmānanda (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    niḥsīmānanda (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • āsīd -
  • ās (verb class 2)
    [aorist active third single], [injunctive active third single]
    as (verb class 2)
    [imperfect active third single]
  • upaniṣad -
  • upaniṣad (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
  • upamā -
  • upamā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • tat -
  • tat (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • parī -
  • parī (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    parī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [nominative single]
    pari (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    pari (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • bhūya -
  • bhūya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    bhū -> bhūya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √bhū]
  • bhūyaḥ -
  • bhūyaḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    bhūyas (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    bhūyas (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 11.129

Cover of edition (1989)

Philosophical Reflections in the Naisadhacarita
by Harekrishna Meher (1989)

English (Hardcover)

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2016)

The Naisadhiyacarita and Literary Community in South Asia
by Deven M. Patel (2016)

English (Hardcover)

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Cover of edition (2013)

Naishadhiya Charitam of Mahakavi Shri Harsha
by Dr. Devarshi Sanadhya Shastri (2013)

Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation; Set of 2 Volumes ; Krishnadas Sanskrit Series 52; Includes Jivatu Commentary of Mallinath and Candrika Hindi Commentary

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2015)

Nala and Damayanti
by B.N. Goswamy (2015)

A Great Series of Paintings of An Old Indian Romance; Foreword by Karan Sing.

Buy now!
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