Naishadha-charita [sanskrit]

by K.K. Handiqui | 1965 | 29,064 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Naishadha-charita referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. The Naishadha-charita is one of the mahakavyas (great epic poems) and deals with the famous story Of Nala and Damayanti, as found in the Mahabharata.

Verse 10.132

गुरोरपीमां भणदोष्ठकण्ठं निरुक्तिगर्वच्छिदया विनेतुम् ।
श्रमः स्मरस्यैव भवं विहाय मुक्तिं गतानामनुतापनाय ॥ १३२ ॥

gurorapīmāṃ bhaṇadoṣṭhakaṇṭhaṃ niruktigarvacchidayā vinetum |
śramaḥ smarasyaiva bhavaṃ vihāya muktiṃ gatānāmanutāpanāya || 132 ||

The English translation of Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 10.132 is contained in the book Naisadhacarita of Sriharsa (An old and Rare Book) by K.K. Handiqui. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The English translation by K.K. Handiqui (1965)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (10.132). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Guru, Bhana, Dos, Thaka, Tha, Shi, Daya, Shrama, Smara, Bhava, Vihaya, Viha, Mukti, Gata, Anutapana,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 10.132). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “gurorapīmāṃ bhaṇadoṣṭhakaṇṭhaṃ niruktigarvacchidayā vinetum
  • guror -
  • guru (noun, masculine)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • apīmā -
  • (verb class 2)
    [imperfect active first plural]
  • am -
  • a (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    ā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    e (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • bhaṇa -
  • bhaṇa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    bhaṇa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    bhaṇ (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • doṣ -
  • dos (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    (noun, masculine)
    [genitive dual], [locative dual]
  • ṭhakaṇ -
  • ṭhaka (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    ṭhaka (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • ṭham -
  • ṭha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
  • nirukti -
  • nirukti (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
  • ga -
  • ga (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ga (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • rva -
  • ru (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • acch -
  • ad (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    ad (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • śi -
  • śi (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    śī (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    śī (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    śī (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • dayā* -
  • dayā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    daya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • vi -
  • vi (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    vi (indeclinable preposition)
    [indeclinable preposition]
    vi (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    vi (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    ve (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • netum -
  • -> netum (infinitive)
    [infinitive from √]
  • Line 2: “śramaḥ smarasyaiva bhavaṃ vihāya muktiṃ gatānāmanutāpanāya
  • śramaḥ -
  • śrama (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • smarasyai -
  • smara (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    smara (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
    smṛ (verb class 1)
    [present active second single]
  • aiva -
  • i (verb class 2)
    [imperfect active first dual]
  • bhavam -
  • bhava (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    bhava (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    bhavā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • vihāya -
  • vihāya (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    viha (noun, masculine)
    [dative single]
    viha (noun, neuter)
    [dative single]
  • muktim -
  • mukti (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • gatānām -
  • gata (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
    gata (noun, neuter)
    [genitive plural]
    gatā (noun, feminine)
    [genitive plural]
  • anutāpanāya -
  • anutāpana (noun, masculine)
    [dative single]
    anutāpana (noun, neuter)
    [dative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 10.132

Cover of edition (1989)

Philosophical Reflections in the Naisadhacarita
by Harekrishna Meher (1989)

English (Hardcover)

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2016)

The Naisadhiyacarita and Literary Community in South Asia
by Deven M. Patel (2016)

English (Hardcover)

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2013)

Naishadhiya Charitam of Mahakavi Shri Harsha
by Dr. Devarshi Sanadhya Shastri (2013)

Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation; Set of 2 Volumes ; Krishnadas Sanskrit Series 52; Includes Jivatu Commentary of Mallinath and Candrika Hindi Commentary

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2015)

Nala and Damayanti
by B.N. Goswamy (2015)

A Great Series of Paintings of An Old Indian Romance; Foreword by Karan Sing.

Buy now!
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