Naishadha-charita [sanskrit]

by K.K. Handiqui | 1965 | 29,064 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Naishadha-charita referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. The Naishadha-charita is one of the mahakavyas (great epic poems) and deals with the famous story Of Nala and Damayanti, as found in the Mahabharata.

Verse 10.101

प्राक्पुष्पवर्षैर्वियतः पतद्भिर्द्रष्टुं न दत्तामथ न द्विरेफैः ।
तद्भीतिभुग्नेन ततो मुखेन विधेरहो वाञ्छितविघ्नयत्नः ॥ १०१ ॥

prākpuṣpavarṣairviyataḥ patadbhirdraṣṭuṃ na dattāmatha na dvirephaiḥ |
tadbhītibhugnena tato mukhena vidheraho vāñchitavighnayatnaḥ || 101 ||

The English translation of Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 10.101 is contained in the book Naisadhacarita of Sriharsa (An old and Rare Book) by K.K. Handiqui. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The English translation by K.K. Handiqui (1965)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (10.101). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Prak, Pushpavarsha, Viyat, Viyata, Patat, Datta, Atha, Dvirepha, Tad, Tat, Bhiti, Bhugna, Tatah, Tata, Mukhena, Mukha, Vidhi, Rahah, Rahas, Raha, Vanchita, Vighna, Yatna,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 10.101). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “prākpuṣpavarṣairviyataḥ patadbhirdraṣṭuṃ na dattāmatha na dvirephaiḥ
  • prāk -
  • prāk (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • puṣpavarṣair -
  • puṣpavarṣa (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    puṣpavarṣa (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • viyataḥ -
  • viyat (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    viyat (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    viyata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    -> viyat (participle, masculine)
    [accusative plural from √ class 2 verb], [ablative single from √ class 2 verb], [genitive single from √ class 2 verb]
    -> viyat (participle, neuter)
    [ablative single from √ class 2 verb], [genitive single from √ class 2 verb]
  • patadbhir -
  • patat (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    patat (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
    pat -> patat (participle, masculine)
    [instrumental plural from √pat class 1 verb]
    pat -> patat (participle, neuter)
    [instrumental plural from √pat class 1 verb]
  • draṣṭum -
  • dṛś -> draṣṭum (infinitive)
    [infinitive from √dṛś]
  • na -
  • na (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    na (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    na (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • dattām -
  • dattā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
    (verb class 3)
    [imperative active third dual], [imperative middle third single]
  • atha -
  • atha (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • na -
  • na (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    na (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    na (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • dvirephaiḥ -
  • dvirepha (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
  • Line 2: “tadbhītibhugnena tato mukhena vidheraho vāñchitavighnayatnaḥ
  • tad -
  • tad (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tad (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tat (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • bhīti -
  • bhīti (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    bhītī (noun, feminine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
  • bhugnena -
  • bhugna (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    bhugna (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • tato* -
  • tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tataḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    tata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    tan -> tata (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
  • mukhena -
  • mukhena (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    mukha (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    mukha (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • vidher -
  • vidhi (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    vidhi (noun, masculine)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    vidh (verb class 6)
    [optative active second single]
    vidh (verb class 6)
    [optative active second single]
  • raho* -
  • rahaḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    rahas (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    raha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • vāñchita -
  • vāñchita (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    vāñchita (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    vāñch -> vāñchita (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √vāñch class 1 verb]
    vāñch -> vāñchita (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √vāñch class 1 verb]
  • vighna -
  • vighna (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • yatnaḥ -
  • yatna (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 10.101

Cover of edition (1989)

Philosophical Reflections in the Naisadhacarita
by Harekrishna Meher (1989)

English (Hardcover)

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2016)

The Naisadhiyacarita and Literary Community in South Asia
by Deven M. Patel (2016)

English (Hardcover)

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Cover of edition (2013)

Naishadhiya Charitam of Mahakavi Shri Harsha
by Dr. Devarshi Sanadhya Shastri (2013)

Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation; Set of 2 Volumes ; Krishnadas Sanskrit Series 52; Includes Jivatu Commentary of Mallinath and Candrika Hindi Commentary

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2015)

Nala and Damayanti
by B.N. Goswamy (2015)

A Great Series of Paintings of An Old Indian Romance; Foreword by Karan Sing.

Buy now!
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