Naishadha-charita [sanskrit]

by K.K. Handiqui | 1965 | 29,064 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Naishadha-charita referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. The Naishadha-charita is one of the mahakavyas (great epic poems) and deals with the famous story Of Nala and Damayanti, as found in the Mahabharata.

Verse 10.79

स्थितैव कण्ठे परिणम्य हारलता बभूवोदिततारवृत्ता ।
ज्योतिर्मयी यद्भजनाय विद्या मध्येङ्गमङ्केन भृता विशङ्के ॥ ७९ ॥

sthitaiva kaṇṭhe pariṇamya hāralatā babhūvoditatāravṛttā |
jyotirmayī yadbhajanāya vidyā madhyeṅgamaṅkena bhṛtā viśaṅke || 79 ||

The English translation of Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 10.79 is contained in the book Naisadhacarita of Sriharsa (An old and Rare Book) by K.K. Handiqui. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The English translation by K.K. Handiqui (1965)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (10.79). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Sthita, Kantha, Pari, Haralata, Udita, Tara, Vritta, Jyotis, Jyoti, Mayi, Yat, Yad, Bhajana, Vidya, Madhya, Madhye, Inga, Anka, Bhrita, Vishanka,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 10.79). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “sthitaiva kaṇṭhe pariṇamya hāralatā babhūvoditatāravṛttā
  • sthitai -
  • sthita (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sthita (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sthitā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    sthā -> sthita (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √sthā class 1 verb]
    sthā -> sthita (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √sthā class 1 verb]
    sthā -> sthitā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative single from √sthā class 1 verb]
  • aiva -
  • i (verb class 2)
    [imperfect active first dual]
  • kaṇṭhe -
  • kaṇṭha (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    kaṇṭh (verb class 1)
    [present middle first single]
  • pari -
  • pari (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    pari (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    pari (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    pari (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    pari (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    parī (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    parī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
    parī (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • ṇam -
  • ṇa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
  • ya -
  • hāralatā* -
  • hāralatā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • babhūvo -
  • bhū (verb class 1)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single]
  • udita -
  • udita (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    udita (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    vad -> udita (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √vad class 1 verb]
    vad -> udita (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √vad class 1 verb]
  • tāra -
  • tāra (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    tāra (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • vṛttā -
  • vṛttā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    vṛt -> vṛttā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative single from √vṛt class 1 verb]
  • Line 2: “jyotirmayī yadbhajanāya vidyā madhyeṅgamaṅkena bhṛtā viśaṅke
  • jyotir -
  • jyotis (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    jyotis (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    jyoti (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    jyoti (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • mayī -
  • mayī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [nominative single]
  • yad -
  • yat (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    yat (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    yad (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    yat (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    i -> yat (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √i class 2 verb], [vocative single from √i class 2 verb], [accusative single from √i class 2 verb]
    yat (pronoun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • bhajanāya -
  • bhajana (noun, masculine)
    [dative single]
    bhajana (noun, neuter)
    [dative single]
  • vidyā* -
  • vidyā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    vid (verb class 2)
    [optative active second single]
  • madhye -
  • madhyā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    madhye (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    madhya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single], [locative single]
    madhya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    madhyā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • iṅgam -
  • iṅga (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    iṅga (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    iṅgā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • aṅkena -
  • aṅka (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    aṅka (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • bhṛtā* -
  • bhṛta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    bhṛtā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • viśaṅke -
  • viśaṅka (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    viśaṅka (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    viśaṅkā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 10.79

Cover of edition (1989)

Philosophical Reflections in the Naisadhacarita
by Harekrishna Meher (1989)

English (Hardcover)

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2016)

The Naisadhiyacarita and Literary Community in South Asia
by Deven M. Patel (2016)

English (Hardcover)

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Cover of edition (2013)

Naishadhiya Charitam of Mahakavi Shri Harsha
by Dr. Devarshi Sanadhya Shastri (2013)

Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation; Set of 2 Volumes ; Krishnadas Sanskrit Series 52; Includes Jivatu Commentary of Mallinath and Candrika Hindi Commentary

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2015)

Nala and Damayanti
by B.N. Goswamy (2015)

A Great Series of Paintings of An Old Indian Romance; Foreword by Karan Sing.

Buy now!
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