Naishadha-charita [sanskrit]

by K.K. Handiqui | 1965 | 29,064 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Naishadha-charita referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. The Naishadha-charita is one of the mahakavyas (great epic poems) and deals with the famous story Of Nala and Damayanti, as found in the Mahabharata.

Verse 9.71

न्यवेशि रत्नत्रितये जिनेन यः स धर्मचिन्तामणिरुज्झितो यया ।
कपालिकोपानलभस्मनः कृते तदेव भस्म स्वकुले स्तृतं तथा ॥ ७१ ॥

nyaveśi ratnatritaye jinena yaḥ sa dharmacintāmaṇirujjhito yayā |
kapālikopānalabhasmanaḥ kṛte tadeva bhasma svakule stṛtaṃ tathā || 71 ||

The English translation of Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 9.71 is contained in the book Naisadhacarita of Sriharsa (An old and Rare Book) by K.K. Handiqui. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The English translation by K.K. Handiqui (1965)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (9.71). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Ratna, Tritaya, Jina, Yah, Dharmacinta, Ani, Ujjhitri, Ujjhita, Kapalika, Upana, Labha, Sman, Krite, Krit, Krita, Kriti, Tada, Iva, Bhasman, Svakula, Strita, Tatha,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 9.71). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “nyaveśi ratnatritaye jinena yaḥ sa dharmacintāmaṇirujjhito yayā
  • Cannot analyse nyaveśi*ra
  • ratna -
  • ratna (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ratna (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • tritaye -
  • tritaya (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
  • jinena -
  • jina (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    jina (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • yaḥ -
  • yaḥ (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    ya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • sa -
  • sa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • dharmacintām -
  • dharmacintā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • aṇir -
  • aṇi (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • ujjhito* -
  • ujjhitṛ (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    ujjhita (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    ujjh -> ujjhita (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √ujjh class 6 verb]
  • yayā -
  • (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]
    (pronoun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]
  • Line 2: “kapālikopānalabhasmanaḥ kṛte tadeva bhasma svakule stṛtaṃ tathā
  • kapāliko -
  • kapālika (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    kapālika (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    kapālikā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • upāna -
  • upāna (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    upāna (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • labha -
  • labha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    labha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    labh (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • smanaḥ -
  • sman (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • kṛte -
  • kṛte (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    kṛte (indeclinable preposition)
    [indeclinable preposition]
    kṛt (noun, masculine)
    [dative single]
    kṛt (noun, neuter)
    [dative single]
    kṛta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    kṛta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    kṛtā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    kṛti (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
    kṛti (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    kṛ -> kṛta (participle, masculine)
    [locative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [locative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [locative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [locative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]
    kṛ -> kṛta (participle, neuter)
    [nominative dual from √kṛ class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √kṛ class 1 verb], [locative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √kṛ class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √kṛ class 2 verb], [locative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [nominative dual from √kṛ class 5 verb], [vocative dual from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative dual from √kṛ class 5 verb], [locative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [nominative dual from √kṛ class 8 verb], [vocative dual from √kṛ class 8 verb], [accusative dual from √kṛ class 8 verb], [locative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]
    kṛ -> kṛtā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative dual from √kṛ class 1 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √kṛ class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √kṛ class 2 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √kṛ class 2 verb], [nominative dual from √kṛ class 5 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [vocative dual from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative dual from √kṛ class 5 verb], [nominative dual from √kṛ class 8 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 8 verb], [vocative dual from √kṛ class 8 verb], [accusative dual from √kṛ class 8 verb]
    kṛ (verb class 2)
    [present middle third single]
  • tade -
  • tadā (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tadā (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tadā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tada (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single], [locative single]
    tada (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    tadā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • iva -
  • iva (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    iva (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • bhasma -
  • bhasman (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    bhasman (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • svakule -
  • svakula (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    svakula (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    svakulā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • stṛtam -
  • stṛta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    stṛta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    stṛtā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    stṝ -> stṛta (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √stṝ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √stṝ class 9 verb]
    stṝ -> stṛta (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √stṝ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √stṝ class 5 verb], [nominative single from √stṝ class 9 verb], [accusative single from √stṝ class 9 verb]
  • tathā -
  • tathā (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tathā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tathā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 9.71

Cover of edition (1989)

Philosophical Reflections in the Naisadhacarita
by Harekrishna Meher (1989)

English (Hardcover)

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2016)

The Naisadhiyacarita and Literary Community in South Asia
by Deven M. Patel (2016)

English (Hardcover)

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2013)

Naishadhiya Charitam of Mahakavi Shri Harsha
by Dr. Devarshi Sanadhya Shastri (2013)

Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation; Set of 2 Volumes ; Krishnadas Sanskrit Series 52; Includes Jivatu Commentary of Mallinath and Candrika Hindi Commentary

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2015)

Nala and Damayanti
by B.N. Goswamy (2015)

A Great Series of Paintings of An Old Indian Romance; Foreword by Karan Sing.

Buy now!
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