Naishadha-charita [sanskrit]

by K.K. Handiqui | 1965 | 29,064 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Naishadha-charita referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. The Naishadha-charita is one of the mahakavyas (great epic poems) and deals with the famous story Of Nala and Damayanti, as found in the Mahabharata.

Verse 8.99

वयं कलादा इव दुर्विदग्धं त्वद्गौरिमस्पर्धि दहेम हेम ।
प्रसूननाराचशरासनेन सहैकवंशप्रभवभ्रु बभु ॥ ९९ ॥

vayaṃ kalādā iva durvidagdhaṃ tvadgaurimaspardhi dahema hema |
prasūnanārācaśarāsanena sahaikavaṃśaprabhavabhru babhu || 99 ||

The English translation of Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 8.99 is contained in the book Naisadhacarita of Sriharsa (An old and Rare Book) by K.K. Handiqui. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The English translation by K.K. Handiqui (1965)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (8.99). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Vaya, Asmad, Kalada, Iva, Durvidagdha, Yushmad, Spardhin, Hema, Heman, Prasuna, Naraca, Sharasana, Kava, Sha, Prabhava, Prabhavan, Bhru, Bhu,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 8.99). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “vayaṃ kalādā iva durvidagdhaṃ tvadgaurimaspardhi dahema hema
  • vayam -
  • vaya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    vayā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    asmad (pronoun, none)
    [nominative dual]
  • kalādā* -
  • kalāda (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • iva -
  • iva (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    iva (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • durvidagdham -
  • durvidagdha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    durvidagdha (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    durvidagdhā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • tvad -
  • yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [ablative single]
  • gaurima -
  • gauriman (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
  • spardhi -
  • spardhin (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    spardhin (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • dahema -
  • dah (verb class 1)
    [optative active first plural]
  • hema -
  • hema (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    hema (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    heman (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    heman (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • Line 2: “prasūnanārācaśarāsanena sahaikavaṃśaprabhavabhru babhu
  • prasūna -
  • prasūna (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    prasūna (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • nārāca -
  • nārāca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    nārāca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • śarāsanena -
  • śarāsana (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    śarāsana (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • sahai -
  • sah (verb class 1)
    [imperative middle first single]
  • kavaṃ -
  • kava (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    kava (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    kavā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • śa -
  • śa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    śa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • prabhava -
  • prabhava (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    prabhava (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    prabhavan (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    prabhavan (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • bhru -
  • bhrū (noun, feminine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
  • ba -
  • ba (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • bhu -
  • bhu (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    bhu (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    bhu (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    bhū (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    bhū (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    bhū (noun, feminine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 8.99

Cover of edition (1989)

Philosophical Reflections in the Naisadhacarita
by Harekrishna Meher (1989)

English (Hardcover)

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Cover of edition (2016)

The Naisadhiyacarita and Literary Community in South Asia
by Deven M. Patel (2016)

English (Hardcover)

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Cover of edition (2013)

Naishadhiya Charitam of Mahakavi Shri Harsha
by Dr. Devarshi Sanadhya Shastri (2013)

Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation; Set of 2 Volumes ; Krishnadas Sanskrit Series 52; Includes Jivatu Commentary of Mallinath and Candrika Hindi Commentary

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Cover of edition (2015)

Nala and Damayanti
by B.N. Goswamy (2015)

A Great Series of Paintings of An Old Indian Romance; Foreword by Karan Sing.

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