Naishadha-charita [sanskrit]

by K.K. Handiqui | 1965 | 29,064 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Naishadha-charita referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. The Naishadha-charita is one of the mahakavyas (great epic poems) and deals with the famous story Of Nala and Damayanti, as found in the Mahabharata.

Verse 6.100

प्रक्षीण एवायुषि कर्मकृष्टे नरान्न तिष्ठत्युपतिष्ठते यः ।
बुभुक्षते नाकमपथ्यकल्पं धीरस्तमापातसुखोन्मुखं कः ॥ १० ॥

prakṣīṇa evāyuṣi karmakṛṣṭe narānna tiṣṭhatyupatiṣṭhate yaḥ |
bubhukṣate nākamapathyakalpaṃ dhīrastamāpātasukhonmukhaṃ kaḥ || 10 ||

The English translation of Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 6.100 is contained in the book Naisadhacarita of Sriharsa (An old and Rare Book) by K.K. Handiqui. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The English translation by K.K. Handiqui (1965)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (6.100). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Prakshina, Eva, Ayus, Karman, Krishta, Krishti, Nara, Tishthat, Upatishtha, Tad, Yushmad, Yah, Bubhukshat, Naka, Apathin, Apathya, Akalpa, Dhira, Tama, Sukha, Unmukha, Kah,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 6.100). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “prakṣīṇa evāyuṣi karmakṛṣṭe narānna tiṣṭhatyupatiṣṭhate yaḥ
  • prakṣīṇa* -
  • prakṣīṇa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • evā -
  • eva (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    eva (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    eva (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    evā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • āyuṣi -
  • āyus (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    āyus (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
  • karma -
  • karman (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • kṛṣṭe -
  • kṛṣṭa (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    kṛṣṭa (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    kṛṣṭā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    kṛṣṭi (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
    kṛṣ -> kṛṣṭa (participle, masculine)
    [locative single from √kṛṣ class 1 verb], [locative single from √kṛṣ class 6 verb]
    kṛṣ -> kṛṣṭa (participle, neuter)
    [nominative dual from √kṛṣ class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √kṛṣ class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √kṛṣ class 1 verb], [locative single from √kṛṣ class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √kṛṣ class 6 verb], [vocative dual from √kṛṣ class 6 verb], [accusative dual from √kṛṣ class 6 verb], [locative single from √kṛṣ class 6 verb]
    kṛṣ -> kṛṣṭā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative dual from √kṛṣ class 1 verb], [vocative single from √kṛṣ class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √kṛṣ class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √kṛṣ class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √kṛṣ class 6 verb], [vocative single from √kṛṣ class 6 verb], [vocative dual from √kṛṣ class 6 verb], [accusative dual from √kṛṣ class 6 verb]
  • narānn -
  • nara (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • a -
  • a (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • tiṣṭhatyu -
  • sthā -> tiṣṭhat (participle, masculine)
    [locative single from √sthā class 1 verb]
    sthā -> tiṣṭhat (participle, neuter)
    [nominative dual from √sthā class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √sthā class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √sthā class 1 verb], [locative single from √sthā class 1 verb]
    sthā (verb class 1)
    [present active third single]
  • upatiṣṭha -
  • upatiṣṭha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    upatiṣṭha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • te -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [dative single], [genitive single]
  • yaḥ -
  • yaḥ (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    ya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “bubhukṣate nākamapathyakalpaṃ dhīrastamāpātasukhonmukhaṃ kaḥ
  • bubhukṣate -
  • bhuj -> bubhukṣat (participle, masculine)
    [dative single from √bhuj]
    bhuj -> bubhukṣat (participle, neuter)
    [dative single from √bhuj]
  • nākam -
  • nāka (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    nāka (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    nākā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • apathya -
  • apathin (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [locative single]
    apathya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    apathya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • akalpam -
  • akalpa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    akalpa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    akalpā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • dhīras -
  • dhīra (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • tamā -
  • tama (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    tama (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    tamā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • apāta -
  • (verb class 1)
    [aorist active second plural]
    (verb class 2)
    [imperfect active second plural], [aorist active second plural]
    (verb class 2)
    [imperfect active second plural]
  • sukho -
  • sukha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sukha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sukhā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • unmukham -
  • unmukha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    unmukha (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • kaḥ -
  • kaḥ (indeclinable interrogative)
    [indeclinable interrogative]
    ka (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    kaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 6.100

Cover of edition (1989)

Philosophical Reflections in the Naisadhacarita
by Harekrishna Meher (1989)

English (Hardcover)

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2016)

The Naisadhiyacarita and Literary Community in South Asia
by Deven M. Patel (2016)

English (Hardcover)

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2013)

Naishadhiya Charitam of Mahakavi Shri Harsha
by Dr. Devarshi Sanadhya Shastri (2013)

Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation; Set of 2 Volumes ; Krishnadas Sanskrit Series 52; Includes Jivatu Commentary of Mallinath and Candrika Hindi Commentary

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2015)

Nala and Damayanti
by B.N. Goswamy (2015)

A Great Series of Paintings of An Old Indian Romance; Foreword by Karan Sing.

Buy now!
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