Naishadha-charita [sanskrit]

by K.K. Handiqui | 1965 | 29,064 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Naishadha-charita referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. The Naishadha-charita is one of the mahakavyas (great epic poems) and deals with the famous story Of Nala and Damayanti, as found in the Mahabharata.

Verse 5.35

तेन जाग्रदधृतिर्दिवमागां संख्यसौख्यमनुसर्तुमनु त्वाम् ।
यन्मृधं क्षितिभृतां न विलोके तन्निमग्नमनसां भुवि लोके ॥ ३५ ॥

tena jāgradadhṛtirdivamāgāṃ saṃkhyasaukhyamanusartumanu tvām |
yanmṛdhaṃ kṣitibhṛtāṃ na viloke tannimagnamanasāṃ bhuvi loke || 35 ||

The English translation of Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 5.35 is contained in the book Naisadhacarita of Sriharsa (An old and Rare Book) by K.K. Handiqui. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The English translation by K.K. Handiqui (1965)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.35). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tad, Tena, Jagrat, Adhriti, Div, Diva, Aga, Sankhya, Saukhya, Anu, Tva, Yushmad, Yat, Yad, Mridh, Mridha, Kshitibhrit, Viloka, Tan, Anas, Bhu, Loka,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 5.35). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “tena jāgradadhṛtirdivamāgāṃ saṃkhyasaukhyamanusartumanu tvām
  • tena -
  • tena (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ta (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    tan (verb class 8)
    [perfect active second plural]
    tan (verb class 4)
    [perfect active second plural]
    tan (verb class 1)
    [perfect active second plural]
  • jāgrad -
  • jāgrat (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single], [vocative single]
    jāgrat (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [vocative single]
    jāgṛ -> jāgrat (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √jāgṛ class 2 verb], [vocative single from √jāgṛ class 2 verb]
    jāgṛ -> jāgrat (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √jāgṛ class 2 verb], [vocative single from √jāgṛ class 2 verb]
  • adhṛtir -
  • adhṛti (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    adhṛti (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • divam -
  • diva (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    divan (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    divā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    div (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • āgām -
  • āgā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • saṅkhya -
  • saṅkhya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    saṅkhya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • saukhyam -
  • saukhya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • anu -
  • anu (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    anu (indeclinable preposition)
    [indeclinable preposition]
    anu (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    anu (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    anu (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
  • sartum -
  • sṛ -> sartum (infinitive)
    [infinitive from √sṛ]
    sṛ -> sartum (infinitive)
    [infinitive from √sṛ]
  • anu -
  • anu (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    anu (indeclinable preposition)
    [indeclinable preposition]
    anu (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    anu (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    anu (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
  • tvām -
  • tvā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
    yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [accusative single]
  • Line 2: “yanmṛdhaṃ kṣitibhṛtāṃ na viloke tannimagnamanasāṃ bhuvi loke
  • yan -
  • yat (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    yat (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    yad (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    yat (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    i -> yat (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √i class 2 verb], [vocative single from √i class 2 verb]
    i -> yat (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √i class 2 verb], [vocative single from √i class 2 verb], [accusative single from √i class 2 verb]
    yat (pronoun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • mṛdham -
  • mṛdha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    mṛdha (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    mṛdh (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • kṣitibhṛtām -
  • kṣitibhṛt (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
  • na -
  • na (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    na (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    na (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • viloke -
  • viloka (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    viloka (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    vilokā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • tann -
  • tan (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
  • im -
  • i (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • agnam -
  • agnā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • anasām -
  • anas (noun, neuter)
    [genitive plural]
  • bhuvi -
  • bhū (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    bhū (noun, feminine)
    [locative single]
  • loke -
  • loka (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    lok (verb class 1)
    [present middle first single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 5.35

Cover of edition (1989)

Philosophical Reflections in the Naisadhacarita
by Harekrishna Meher (1989)

English (Hardcover)

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2016)

The Naisadhiyacarita and Literary Community in South Asia
by Deven M. Patel (2016)

English (Hardcover)

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Cover of edition (2013)

Naishadhiya Charitam of Mahakavi Shri Harsha
by Dr. Devarshi Sanadhya Shastri (2013)

Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation; Set of 2 Volumes ; Krishnadas Sanskrit Series 52; Includes Jivatu Commentary of Mallinath and Candrika Hindi Commentary

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2015)

Nala and Damayanti
by B.N. Goswamy (2015)

A Great Series of Paintings of An Old Indian Romance; Foreword by Karan Sing.

Buy now!
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