Naishadha-charita [sanskrit]

by K.K. Handiqui | 1965 | 29,064 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Naishadha-charita referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. The Naishadha-charita is one of the mahakavyas (great epic poems) and deals with the famous story Of Nala and Damayanti, as found in the Mahabharata.

Verse 4.81

सुगत एव विजित्य जितेन्द्रियस्त्वदुरुकीर्तितनुं यदनाशयत् ।
तव तनूमवशिष्टवतीं ततः समिति भूतमयीमहरद्धरः ॥ ८१ ॥

sugata eva vijitya jitendriyastvadurukīrtitanuṃ yadanāśayat |
tava tanūmavaśiṣṭavatīṃ tataḥ samiti bhūtamayīmaharaddharaḥ || 81 ||

The English translation of Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 4.81 is contained in the book Naisadhacarita of Sriharsa (An old and Rare Book) by K.K. Handiqui. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The English translation by K.K. Handiqui (1965)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (4.81). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Sugata, Eva, Jitendriya, Yushmad, Urukirti, Tanu, Yat, Yad, Avashishta, Vati, Tatah, Tad, Tata, Samit, Bhutamayi, Hara, Haras,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 4.81). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “sugata eva vijitya jitendriyastvadurukīrtitanuṃ yadanāśayat
  • sugata* -
  • sugata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • eva -
  • eva (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    eva (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    eva (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • vijitya -
  • jitendriyas -
  • jitendriya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • tvad -
  • yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [ablative single]
  • urukīrti -
  • urukīrti (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    urukīrti (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    urukīrti (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
  • tanum -
  • tanu (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • yad -
  • yat (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    yat (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    yad (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    yat (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    i -> yat (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √i class 2 verb], [vocative single from √i class 2 verb], [accusative single from √i class 2 verb]
    yat (pronoun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • anāśayat -
  • naś (verb class 0)
    [imperfect active third single]
    naś (verb class 0)
    [imperfect active third single]
  • Line 2: “tava tanūmavaśiṣṭavatīṃ tataḥ samiti bhūtamayīmaharaddharaḥ
  • tava -
  • yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [genitive single]
  • tanūm -
  • tanū (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • avaśiṣṭa -
  • avaśiṣṭa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    avaśiṣṭa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • vatīm -
  • vatī (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • tataḥ -
  • tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tataḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    tata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    tan -> tata (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
  • samiti -
  • samiti (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    samit (noun, feminine)
    [locative single]
  • bhūtamayīm -
  • bhūtamayī (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • aharaddh -
  • hṛ (verb class 1)
    [imperfect active third single]
  • haraḥ -
  • haras (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    hara (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 4.81

Cover of edition (1989)

Philosophical Reflections in the Naisadhacarita
by Harekrishna Meher (1989)

English (Hardcover)

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Cover of edition (2016)

The Naisadhiyacarita and Literary Community in South Asia
by Deven M. Patel (2016)

English (Hardcover)

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Cover of edition (2013)

Naishadhiya Charitam of Mahakavi Shri Harsha
by Dr. Devarshi Sanadhya Shastri (2013)

Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation; Set of 2 Volumes ; Krishnadas Sanskrit Series 52; Includes Jivatu Commentary of Mallinath and Candrika Hindi Commentary

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2015)

Nala and Damayanti
by B.N. Goswamy (2015)

A Great Series of Paintings of An Old Indian Romance; Foreword by Karan Sing.

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