Naishadha-charita [sanskrit]

by K.K. Handiqui | 1965 | 29,064 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Naishadha-charita referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. The Naishadha-charita is one of the mahakavyas (great epic poems) and deals with the famous story Of Nala and Damayanti, as found in the Mahabharata.

Verse 4.34

ज्वलति मन्मथवेदनया निजे हृदि तयार्द्रमृणाललतार्पिता ।
स्वजयिनोस्त्रपया सविधस्थयोर्मलिनतामभजद्भुजयोर्भृशम् ॥ ३४ ॥

jvalati manmathavedanayā nije hṛdi tayārdramṛṇālalatārpitā |
svajayinostrapayā savidhasthayormalinatāmabhajadbhujayorbhṛśam || 34 ||

The English translation of Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 4.34 is contained in the book Naisadhacarita of Sriharsa (An old and Rare Book) by K.K. Handiqui. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The English translation by K.K. Handiqui (1965)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (4.34). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Jvalat, Manmatha, Vedana, Nija, Hrid, Taya, Ardra, Rina, Arpita, Sva, Svan, Jayin, Jayi, Trapa, Savidha, Tha, Malinata, Bhuja, Bhrisham, Bhrisha,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 4.34). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “jvalati manmathavedanayā nije hṛdi tayārdramṛṇālalatārpitā
  • jvalati -
  • jvalat (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    jvalat (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
    jval -> jvalat (participle, masculine)
    [locative single from √jval class 1 verb]
    jval -> jvalat (participle, neuter)
    [locative single from √jval class 1 verb]
    jval (verb class 1)
    [present active third single]
  • manmatha -
  • manmatha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • vedanayā -
  • vedanā (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]
  • nije -
  • nija (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    nija (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    nijā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • hṛdi -
  • hṛd (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
  • tayā -
  • taya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]
    tay (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • ārdram -
  • ārdra (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    ārdra (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    ārdrā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • ṛṇā -
  • ṛṇa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ṛṇa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ṛṇā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • alalatā -
  • lal (verb class 1)
    [imperfect active second plural]
  • arpitā -
  • arpitā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    -> arpitā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative single from √]
  • Line 2: “svajayinostrapayā savidhasthayormalinatāmabhajadbhujayorbhṛśam
  • sva -
  • sva (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    svan (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    svan (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    sva (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
  • jayinos -
  • jayin (noun, masculine)
    [genitive dual], [locative dual]
    jayin (noun, neuter)
    [genitive dual], [locative dual]
    jayī (noun, neuter)
    [genitive dual], [locative dual]
  • trapayā -
  • trapā (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]
  • savidhas -
  • savidha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • thayor -
  • tha (noun, masculine)
    [genitive dual], [locative dual]
    tha (noun, neuter)
    [genitive dual], [locative dual]
  • malinatām -
  • malinatā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • abhajad -
  • bhaj (verb class 1)
    [imperfect active third single]
  • bhujayor -
  • bhuja (noun, masculine)
    [genitive dual], [locative dual]
    bhujā (noun, feminine)
    [genitive dual], [locative dual]
  • bhṛśam -
  • bhṛśam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    bhṛśa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    bhṛśa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    bhṛśā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 4.34

Cover of edition (1989)

Philosophical Reflections in the Naisadhacarita
by Harekrishna Meher (1989)

English (Hardcover)

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Cover of edition (2016)

The Naisadhiyacarita and Literary Community in South Asia
by Deven M. Patel (2016)

English (Hardcover)

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2013)

Naishadhiya Charitam of Mahakavi Shri Harsha
by Dr. Devarshi Sanadhya Shastri (2013)

Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation; Set of 2 Volumes ; Krishnadas Sanskrit Series 52; Includes Jivatu Commentary of Mallinath and Candrika Hindi Commentary

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2015)

Nala and Damayanti
by B.N. Goswamy (2015)

A Great Series of Paintings of An Old Indian Romance; Foreword by Karan Sing.

Buy now!
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