Naishadha-charita [sanskrit]

by K.K. Handiqui | 1965 | 29,064 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Naishadha-charita referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. The Naishadha-charita is one of the mahakavyas (great epic poems) and deals with the famous story Of Nala and Damayanti, as found in the Mahabharata.

Verse 4.24

रिपुतरा भवनादविनिर्यतीं विधुरुचिर्गृहजालबिलैर्नुताम् ।
इतरथात्मनिवारणशङ्कया ज्वरयितुं बिशवेशधराविशत् ॥ २४ ॥

riputarā bhavanādaviniryatīṃ vidhurucirgṛhajālabilairnutām |
itarathātmanivāraṇaśaṅkayā jvarayituṃ biśaveśadharāviśat || 24 ||

The English translation of Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 4.24 is contained in the book Naisadhacarita of Sriharsa (An old and Rare Book) by K.K. Handiqui. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The English translation by K.K. Handiqui (1965)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (4.24). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Ripu, Tara, Taras, Bhavana, Avi, Ati, Vidhu, Ruci, Grihaja, Ala, Bila, Nuta, Itaratha, Atman, Varana, Shanka, Bisha, Vesha, Dhara,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 4.24). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “riputarā bhavanādaviniryatīṃ vidhurucirgṛhajālabilairnutām
  • ripu -
  • ripu (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    ripu (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    ripu (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
  • tarā* -
  • tara (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    tarā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    taras (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • bhavanād -
  • bhavana (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    bhavana (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • avini -
  • avi (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
  • rya -
  • (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    rai (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
  • atī -
  • ati (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    ati (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • im -
  • i (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • vidhu -
  • vidhu (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    vidhu (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    vidhu (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    vidhū (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    vidhū (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
    vidhū (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • rucir -
  • ruci (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    ruci (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • gṛhajā -
  • gṛhaja (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    gṛhaja (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    gṛhajā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • ala -
  • ala (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    al (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • bilair -
  • bila (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    bila (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • nutām -
  • nutā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
    nu -> nutā (participle, feminine)
    [accusative single from √nu class 2 verb], [accusative single from √nu class 6 verb]
    nu (verb class 2)
    [imperative active third dual]
  • Line 2: “itarathātmanivāraṇaśaṅkayā jvarayituṃ biśaveśadharāviśat
  • itarathā -
  • itarathā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • ātmani -
  • ātman (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
  • vāraṇa -
  • vāraṇa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    vāraṇa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • śaṅkayā -
  • śaṅkā (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]
  • Cannot analyse jvarayitum*bi
  • biśa -
  • biśa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    biśa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • veśa -
  • veśa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    viś (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • dharā -
  • dhara (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    dhara (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    dharā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    dhṛ (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • aviśat -
  • viś (verb class 6)
    [imperfect active third single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 4.24

Cover of edition (1989)

Philosophical Reflections in the Naisadhacarita
by Harekrishna Meher (1989)

English (Hardcover)

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Cover of edition (2016)

The Naisadhiyacarita and Literary Community in South Asia
by Deven M. Patel (2016)

English (Hardcover)

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Cover of edition (2013)

Naishadhiya Charitam of Mahakavi Shri Harsha
by Dr. Devarshi Sanadhya Shastri (2013)

Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation; Set of 2 Volumes ; Krishnadas Sanskrit Series 52; Includes Jivatu Commentary of Mallinath and Candrika Hindi Commentary

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2015)

Nala and Damayanti
by B.N. Goswamy (2015)

A Great Series of Paintings of An Old Indian Romance; Foreword by Karan Sing.

Buy now!
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