Naishadha-charita [sanskrit]

by K.K. Handiqui | 1965 | 29,064 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Naishadha-charita referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. The Naishadha-charita is one of the mahakavyas (great epic poems) and deals with the famous story Of Nala and Damayanti, as found in the Mahabharata.

Verse 3.98

उन्मत्तमासाद्य हरः स्मरश्च द्वावप्यसीमां मुदमुद्वहेते ।
पूर्वः परस्पर्धितया प्रसूनं नूनं द्वितीयो विरहाधिदूनम् ॥ ९८ ॥

unmattamāsādya haraḥ smaraśca dvāvapyasīmāṃ mudamudvahete |
pūrvaḥ paraspardhitayā prasūnaṃ nūnaṃ dvitīyo virahādhidūnam || 98 ||

The English translation of Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 3.98 is contained in the book Naisadhacarita of Sriharsa (An old and Rare Book) by K.K. Handiqui. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The English translation by K.K. Handiqui (1965)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.98). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Unmatta, Asadya, Hara, Haras, Smara, Dva, Api, Apya, Asiman, Mud, Muda, Udvaha, Ita, Iti, Purva, Para, Spardhita, Prasuna, Nunam, Dvitiya, Viraha, Adhi, Duna,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 3.98). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “unmattamāsādya haraḥ smaraśca dvāvapyasīmāṃ mudamudvahete
  • unmattam -
  • unmatta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    unmatta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    unmattā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • āsādya -
  • āsādya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    āsādya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • haraḥ -
  • haras (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    hara (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • smaraś -
  • smara (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • dvāva -
  • dva (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • apya -
  • api (indeclinable preposition)
    [indeclinable preposition]
    apya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ap (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
  • asīmā -
  • asīman (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [nominative single]
    asīman (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • am -
  • a (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    ap (noun, feminine)
    [compound]
    ap (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    ā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    e (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • mudam -
  • muda (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    muda (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    mudā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    mud (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • udvahe -
  • udvaha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single], [locative single]
    udvaha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    udvahā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • ite -
  • ita (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    ita (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    itā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    iti (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
    i -> ita (participle, masculine)
    [locative single from √i class 2 verb]
    i -> ita (participle, neuter)
    [nominative dual from √i class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √i class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √i class 2 verb], [locative single from √i class 2 verb]
    i -> itā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative dual from √i class 2 verb], [vocative single from √i class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √i class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √i class 2 verb]
    i (verb class 2)
    [present middle third single]
  • Line 2: “pūrvaḥ paraspardhitayā prasūnaṃ nūnaṃ dvitīyo virahādhidūnam
  • pūrvaḥ -
  • pūrva (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • para -
  • para (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    para (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
  • spardhitayā -
  • spardhitā (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]
    spardh -> spardhitā (participle, feminine)
    [instrumental single from √spardh class 1 verb]
  • prasūnam -
  • prasūna (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    prasūna (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    prasūnā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • nūnam -
  • nūnam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • dvitīyo* -
  • dvitīya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • virahā -
  • viraha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • adhi -
  • adhi (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    adhi (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    adhī (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    adhī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
    adhī (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • dūnam -
  • dūna (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    dūna (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    dūnā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 3.98

Cover of edition (1989)

Philosophical Reflections in the Naisadhacarita
by Harekrishna Meher (1989)

English (Hardcover)

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Cover of edition (2016)

The Naisadhiyacarita and Literary Community in South Asia
by Deven M. Patel (2016)

English (Hardcover)

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Cover of edition (2013)

Naishadhiya Charitam of Mahakavi Shri Harsha
by Dr. Devarshi Sanadhya Shastri (2013)

Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation; Set of 2 Volumes ; Krishnadas Sanskrit Series 52; Includes Jivatu Commentary of Mallinath and Candrika Hindi Commentary

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Cover of edition (2015)

Nala and Damayanti
by B.N. Goswamy (2015)

A Great Series of Paintings of An Old Indian Romance; Foreword by Karan Sing.

Buy now!
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