Moksopaya [sanskrit]

192,019 words | ISBN-10: 8120831470 | ISBN-13: 9788120831476

This Sanskrit edition of the Moksopaya. It is a large philosophical text dealing with “the science of liberation”. Similar to the Yoga-vasistha in content, the Mokshopaya-shastra was likely its predecessor, said to contain 30,000 shlokas (metrical verses). One of the core philosophies of the texts teaches the non-existence of cognitive objects; while holding such a view leads to an attitude of dispassion towards worldly matters.

Verse 1.17.49

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मज्जन् कर्दमकोशेषु झगित्येव जरां गतः ।
न ज्ञायते यात्यचिरात्क्व कथं देहदर्दुरः ॥ ४९ ॥

majjan kardamakośeṣu jhagityeva jarāṃ gataḥ |
na jñāyate yātyacirātkva kathaṃ dehadarduraḥ || 49 ||

The Sanskrit text of Moksopaya Verse 1.17.49 is contained in the book The Yogavasistha of Valmiki by Vasudeva Laxmana Sharma Pansikar. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:
Buy now! Sanskrit text by Vasudeva Laxmana Sharma Pansikar (2008)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.17.49). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Majjan, Majjat, Sha, Jha, Tyad, Sya, Jara, Gat, Gata, Yat, Yatya, Yati, Acirat, Acira, Kva, Katham, Katha, Deha, Dardura,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Moksopaya Verse 1.17.49). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “majjan kardamakośeṣu jhagityeva jarāṃ gataḥ ”
majjan -
majjan (noun, masculine)

[vocative single]

√majj -> majjat (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √majj class 6 verb], [vocative single from √majj class 6 verb]
kardamako -
śeṣu -
śa (noun, masculine)

[locative plural]

śa (noun, neuter)

[locative plural]
jha -
jha (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

jha (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
gi -
gī (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
tye -
tyad (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

sya (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural]

syā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]
va -
va (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

va (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
jarām -
jarā (noun, feminine)

[accusative single]
gataḥ -
gat (noun, masculine)

[accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]

gat (noun, neuter)

[ablative single], [genitive single]

gata (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
Line 2: “na jñāyate yātyacirātkva kathaṃ dehadarduraḥ ”
na -
na (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

na (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

na (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
jñāyate -
√jñā (verb class 3)

[present passive third single]

√jñā (verb class 9)

[present passive third single]
yātya -
yātya (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

√yat -> yātya (participle, masculine)

[compound from √yat]

√yat -> yātya (participle, neuter)

[compound from √yat]

√yat -> yātya (absolutive)

[absolutive from √yat]

yāti (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

yāti (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

yāti (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

yāt (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

yāt (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

√yat -> yātya (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √yat class 1 verb], [vocative single from √yat]

√yat -> yātya (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √yat class 1 verb], [vocative single from √yat]

√yā (verb class 2)

[present active third single]
acirāt -
acirāt (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

acira (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [ablative single]

acira (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [ablative single]
kva -
kva (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
katham -
katham (indeclinable interrogative)

[indeclinable interrogative]

katham (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

kathā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

katha (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

katha (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
deha -
deha (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

deha (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√dah (verb class 1)

[perfect active second plural]
darduraḥ -
dardura (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

Last Updated: 13 September, 2021