![Mahabharata [sanskrit] - book cover](/uploads/a/Mahabharata-Mohan-Ganguli.jpg)
Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 7.13.50
द्वाभ्यां शराभ्यां हार्दिक्यश्चकर्त सशरं धनुः ।
तदुत्सृज्य धनुश्छिन्नं सौभद्रः परवीरहा ।
उद्बबर्ह सितं खड्गमाददानः शरावरम् ॥ ५० ॥
dvābhyāṃ śarābhyāṃ hārdikyaścakarta saśaraṃ dhanuḥ |
tadutsṛjya dhanuśchinnaṃ saubhadraḥ paravīrahā |
udbabarha sitaṃ khaḍgamādadānaḥ śarāvaram || 50 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...mounted on his own car. Then Arjuna’s son also, that combat with the sword being over, ascended his own excellent car. Many kings, then, of the Kuru army, uniting together, surrounded...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.13.50). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Dva, Shara, Hardikya, Hardiki, Sashara, Dhanu, Dhanus, Tad, Tat, Utsrijya, Chinna, Saubhadra, Paravirahan, Paraviraha, Sita, Khadga, Ana, Sharavara,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 7.13.50). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “dvābhyāṃ śarābhyāṃ hārdikyaścakarta saśaraṃ dhanuḥ ”
- dvābhyām -
-
dva (noun, masculine)[instrumental dual], [dative dual], [ablative dual]dva (noun, neuter)[instrumental dual], [dative dual], [ablative dual]dvā (noun, feminine)[instrumental dual], [dative dual], [ablative dual]
- śarābhyām -
-
śara (noun, masculine)[instrumental dual], [dative dual], [ablative dual]śara (noun, neuter)[instrumental dual], [dative dual], [ablative dual]
- hārdikyaś -
-
hārdikya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]hārdikī (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]hārdikī (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
- cakarta -
-
√kṛt (verb class 1)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]√kṛt (verb class 6)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]√kṛt (verb class 7)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
- saśaram -
-
saśara (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]saśara (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]saśarā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- dhanuḥ -
-
dhanus (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]dhanu (noun, feminine)[nominative single]dhanu (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- Line 2: “tadutsṛjya dhanuśchinnaṃ saubhadraḥ paravīrahā ”
- tad -
-
tad (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tad (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]tat (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tad (noun, neuter)[compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- utsṛjya -
-
utsṛjya (indeclinable)[indeclinable]utsṛjya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]utsṛjya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- dhanuś -
-
dhanus (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]dhanu (noun, feminine)[nominative single]dhanu (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- chinnam -
-
chinna (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]chinna (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]chinnā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- saubhadraḥ -
-
saubhadra (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- paravīrahā -
-
paravīrahan (noun, masculine)[nominative single]paravīrahā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- Line 3: “udbabarha sitaṃ khaḍgamādadānaḥ śarāvaram ”
- ud -
-
ud (Preverb)[Preverb]
- babarha -
-
√bṛh (verb class 6)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]√bṛh (verb class 1)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]√barh (verb class 1)[perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single]
- sitam -
-
sita (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]sita (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]sitā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√sā -> sita (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √sā class 4 verb]√sā -> sita (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √sā class 4 verb], [accusative single from √sā class 4 verb]√si -> sita (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √si class 5 verb], [accusative single from √si class 9 verb]√si -> sita (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √si class 5 verb], [accusative single from √si class 5 verb], [nominative single from √si class 9 verb], [accusative single from √si class 9 verb]
- khaḍgam -
-
khaḍga (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]khaḍga (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- ādad -
-
√ad (verb class 2)[imperfect active third single]
- ānaḥ -
-
āna (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√an (verb class 2)[imperfect active second single]
- śarāvaram -
-
śarāvara (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]śarāvara (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 7.13.50
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.13.50 in Kannada sript:
ದ್ವಾಭ್ಯಾಂ ಶರಾಭ್ಯಾಂ ಹಾರ್ದಿಕ್ಯಶ್ಚಕರ್ತ ಸಶರಂ ಧನುಃ ।
ತದುತ್ಸೃಜ್ಯ ಧನುಶ್ಛಿನ್ನಂ ಸೌಭದ್ರಃ ಪರವೀರಹಾ ।
ಉದ್ಬಬರ್ಹ ಸಿತಂ ಖಡ್ಗಮಾದದಾನಃ ಶರಾವರಮ್ ॥ ೫೦ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.13.50 in Bengali sript:
দ্বাভ্যাং শরাভ্যাং হার্দিক্যশ্চকর্ত সশরং ধনুঃ ।
তদুত্সৃজ্য ধনুশ্ছিন্নং সৌভদ্রঃ পরবীরহা ।
উদ্ববর্হ সিতং খড্গমাদদানঃ শরাবরম্ ॥ ৫০ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.13.50 in Gujarati sript:
દ્વાભ્યાં શરાભ્યાં હાર્દિક્યશ્ચકર્ત સશરં ધનુઃ ।
તદુત્સૃજ્ય ધનુશ્છિન્નં સૌભદ્રઃ પરવીરહા ।
ઉદ્બબર્હ સિતં ખડ્ગમાદદાનઃ શરાવરમ્ ॥ ૫૦ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.13.50 in Malayalam sript:
ദ്വാഭ്യാം ശരാഭ്യാം ഹാര്ദിക്യശ്ചകര്ത സശരം ധനുഃ ।
തദുത്സൃജ്യ ധനുശ്ഛിന്നം സൌഭദ്രഃ പരവീരഹാ ।
ഉദ്ബബര്ഹ സിതം ഖഡ്ഗമാദദാനഃ ശരാവരമ് ॥ ൫൦ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.13.50 in Telugu sript:
ద్వాభ్యాం శరాభ్యాం హార్దిక్యశ్చకర్త సశరం ధనుః ।
తదుత్సృజ్య ధనుశ్ఛిన్నం సౌభద్రః పరవీరహా ।
ఉద్బబర్హ సితం ఖడ్గమాదదానః శరావరమ్ ॥ ౫౦ ॥