Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 7.9.45

अभिमन्युं महात्मानं व्यात्ताननमिवान्तकम् ।
द्रोणायाभिमुखं यान्तं के वीराः पर्यवारयन् ॥ ४५ ॥

abhimanyuṃ mahātmānaṃ vyāttānanamivāntakam |
droṇāyābhimukhaṃ yāntaṃ ke vīrāḥ paryavārayan || 45 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...Dhananajaya himself, in whom are ever weapons and truth and Brahmacarya, who is equal to Vasudeva in energy and Dhananjaya in strength, who in splendour is equal to Aditya and in intelligence...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.9.45). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Abhimanyu, Mahatman, Vyattanana, Iva, Antaka, Drona, Abhimukham, Abhimukha, Yat, Kah, Kim, Vira,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 7.9.45). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “abhimanyuṃ mahātmānaṃ vyāttānanamivāntakam
  • abhimanyum -
  • abhimanyu (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • mahātmānam -
  • mahātman (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • vyāttānanam -
  • vyāttānana (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    vyāttānana (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    vyāttānanā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • ivā -
  • iva (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    iva (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • antakam -
  • antaka (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    antaka (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    antakā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • Line 2: “droṇāyābhimukhaṃ yāntaṃ ke vīrāḥ paryavārayan
  • droṇāyā -
  • droṇa (noun, masculine)
    [dative single]
    droṇa (noun, neuter)
    [dative single]
  • abhimukham -
  • abhimukham (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    abhimukha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    abhimukha (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • yāntam -
  • yāt (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
  • ke -
  • ka (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    ka (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    kaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    kim (pronoun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    (pronoun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
  • vīrāḥ -
  • vīra (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    vīrā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • paryavā -
  • paryava (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • arayan -
  • ray (verb class 1)
    [imperfect active third plural]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 7.9.45

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 7.9.45 in Kannada sript:
ಅಭಿಮನ್ಯುಂ ಮಹಾತ್ಮಾನಂ ವ್ಯಾತ್ತಾನನಮಿವಾನ್ತಕಮ್ ।
ದ್ರೋಣಾಯಾಭಿಮುಖಂ ಯಾನ್ತಂ ಕೇ ವೀರಾಃ ಪರ್ಯವಾರಯನ್ ॥ ೪೫ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 7.9.45 in Bengali sript:
অভিমন্যুং মহাত্মানং ব্যাত্তাননমিবান্তকম্ ।
দ্রোণাযাভিমুখং যান্তং কে বীরাঃ পর্যবারযন্ ॥ ৪৫ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 7.9.45 in Gujarati sript:
અભિમન્યું મહાત્માનં વ્યાત્તાનનમિવાન્તકમ્ ।
દ્રોણાયાભિમુખં યાન્તં કે વીરાઃ પર્યવારયન્ ॥ ૪૫ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 7.9.45 in Malayalam sript:
അഭിമന്യും മഹാത്മാനം വ്യാത്താനനമിവാന്തകമ് ।
ദ്രോണായാഭിമുഖം യാന്തം കേ വീരാഃ പര്യവാരയന് ॥ ൪൫ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 7.9.45 in Telugu sript:
అభిమన్యుం మహాత్మానం వ్యాత్తాననమివాన్తకమ్ ।
ద్రోణాయాభిముఖం యాన్తం కే వీరాః పర్యవారయన్ ॥ ౪౫ ॥

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