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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 7.7.25
तं भीमसेनश्च धनंजयश्च शिनेश्च नप्ता द्रुपदात्मजश्च ।
शैब्यात्मजः काशिपतिः शिबिश्च हृष्टा नदन्तो व्यकिरञ्शरौघैः ॥ २५ ॥
taṃ bhīmasenaśca dhanaṃjayaśca śineśca naptā drupadātmajaśca |
śaibyātmajaḥ kāśipatiḥ śibiśca hṛṣṭā nadanto vyakirañśaraughaiḥ || 25 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...earth, their feathers dyed with blood. The field of battle, strewn with cars and the prostrate forms of large bands of warriors, and of elephants and steeds mangled with shafts...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.7.25). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Bhimasena, Dhananjaya, Shini, Napta, Drupada, Shaibya, Kashipati, Shibi, Hrishta, Nadat, Vya, Kirat, Sharaugha,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 7.7.25). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “taṃ bhīmasenaśca dhanaṃjayaśca śineśca naptā drupadātmajaśca ”
- tam -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]ta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]tā (noun, feminine)[adverb]tan (noun, masculine)[adverb]sa (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- bhīmasenaś -
-
bhīmasena (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- dhanañjayaś -
-
dhanañjaya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- śineś -
-
śini (noun, masculine)[ablative single], [genitive single]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- naptā* -
-
napta (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]naptā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- drupadāt -
-
drupada (noun, masculine)[adverb], [ablative single]drupada (noun, neuter)[adverb], [ablative single]
- ma -
-
ma (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ma (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- jaś -
-
ja (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- Line 2: “śaibyātmajaḥ kāśipatiḥ śibiśca hṛṣṭā nadanto vyakirañśaraughaiḥ ”
- śaibyāt -
-
śaibya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [ablative single]śaibya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [ablative single]
- ma -
-
ma (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ma (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- jaḥ -
-
ja (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- kāśipatiḥ -
-
kāśipati (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- śibiś -
-
śibi (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- hṛṣṭā* -
-
hṛṣṭa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]hṛṣṭā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]√hṛṣ -> hṛṣṭa (participle, masculine)[nominative plural from √hṛṣ class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √hṛṣ class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √hṛṣ class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √hṛṣ class 4 verb]√hṛṣ -> hṛṣṭā (participle, feminine)[nominative plural from √hṛṣ class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √hṛṣ class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √hṛṣ class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √hṛṣ class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √hṛṣ class 4 verb], [accusative plural from √hṛṣ class 4 verb]
- nadanto* -
-
nadat (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]√nad -> nadat (participle, masculine)[nominative plural from √nad class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √nad class 1 verb]
- vya -
-
vya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- kirañś -
-
kirat (noun, masculine)[nominative single], [vocative single]
- śaraughaiḥ -
-
śaraugha (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 7.7.25
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.7.25 in Kannada sript:
ತಂ ಭೀಮಸೇನಶ್ಚ ಧನಂಜಯಶ್ಚ ಶಿನೇಶ್ಚ ನಪ್ತಾ ದ್ರುಪದಾತ್ಮಜಶ್ಚ ।
ಶೈಬ್ಯಾತ್ಮಜಃ ಕಾಶಿಪತಿಃ ಶಿಬಿಶ್ಚ ಹೃಷ್ಟಾ ನದನ್ತೋ ವ್ಯಕಿರಞ್ಶರೌಘೈಃ ॥ ೨೫ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.7.25 in Bengali sript:
তং ভীমসেনশ্চ ধনংজযশ্চ শিনেশ্চ নপ্তা দ্রুপদাত্মজশ্চ ।
শৈব্যাত্মজঃ কাশিপতিঃ শিবিশ্চ হৃষ্টা নদন্তো ব্যকিরঞ্শরৌঘৈঃ ॥ ২৫ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.7.25 in Gujarati sript:
તં ભીમસેનશ્ચ ધનંજયશ્ચ શિનેશ્ચ નપ્તા દ્રુપદાત્મજશ્ચ ।
શૈબ્યાત્મજઃ કાશિપતિઃ શિબિશ્ચ હૃષ્ટા નદન્તો વ્યકિરઞ્શરૌઘૈઃ ॥ ૨૫ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.7.25 in Malayalam sript:
തം ഭീമസേനശ്ച ധനംജയശ്ച ശിനേശ്ച നപ്താ ദ്രുപദാത്മജശ്ച ।
ശൈബ്യാത്മജഃ കാശിപതിഃ ശിബിശ്ച ഹൃഷ്ടാ നദന്തോ വ്യകിരഞ്ശരൌഘൈഃ ॥ ൨൫ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.7.25 in Telugu sript:
తం భీమసేనశ్చ ధనంజయశ్చ శినేశ్చ నప్తా ద్రుపదాత్మజశ్చ ।
శైబ్యాత్మజః కాశిపతిః శిబిశ్చ హృష్టా నదన్తో వ్యకిరఞ్శరౌఘైః ॥ ౨౫ ॥