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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 7.5.1
संजय उवाच ।
रथस्थं पुरुषव्याघ्रं दृष्ट्वा कर्णमवस्थितम् ।
हृष्टो दुर्योधनो राजन्निदं वचनमब्रवीत् ॥ १ ॥
saṃjaya uvāca |
rathasthaṃ puruṣavyāghraṃ dṛṣṭvā karṇamavasthitam |
hṛṣṭo duryodhano rājannidaṃ vacanamabravīt || 1 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...energy. Like Duryodhana, O child, with his kinsmen, and relatives, and friends, be you also the refuge of all the Kauravas. In auspicious words I command you, go and fight with the...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.5.1). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Sanjaya, Rathastha, Purushavyaghra, Karna, Avasthita, Hrishta, Duryodhana, Rajan, Rajat, Idam, Vacana,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 7.5.1). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “saṃjaya uvāca ”
- sañjaya* -
-
sañjaya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- uvāca -
-
√vac (verb class 2)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]√vac (verb class 3)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
- Line 2: “rathasthaṃ puruṣavyāghraṃ dṛṣṭvā karṇamavasthitam ”
- rathastham -
-
rathastha (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]rathastha (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]rathasthā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- puruṣavyāghram -
-
puruṣavyāghra (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]
- dṛṣṭvā -
-
√dṛś -> dṛṣṭvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √dṛś]
- karṇam -
-
karṇa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]karṇā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- avasthitam -
-
avasthita (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]avasthita (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]avasthitā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- Line 3: “hṛṣṭo duryodhano rājannidaṃ vacanamabravīt ”
- hṛṣṭo* -
-
hṛṣṭa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√hṛṣ -> hṛṣṭa (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √hṛṣ class 1 verb], [nominative single from √hṛṣ class 4 verb]
- duryodhano* -
-
duryodhana (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- rājann -
-
rājan (noun, masculine)[vocative single]√rāj -> rājat (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √rāj class 1 verb], [vocative single from √rāj class 1 verb]
- idam -
-
idam (pronoun, neuter)[nominative single], [accusative single]
- vacanam -
-
vacana (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]vacana (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]vacanā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- abravīt -
-
√brū (verb class 2)[imperfect active third single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 7.5.1
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.5.1 in Kannada sript:
ಸಂಜಯ ಉವಾಚ ।
ರಥಸ್ಥಂ ಪುರುಷವ್ಯಾಘ್ರಂ ದೃಷ್ಟ್ವಾ ಕರ್ಣಮವಸ್ಥಿತಮ್ ।
ಹೃಷ್ಟೋ ದುರ್ಯೋಧನೋ ರಾಜನ್ನಿದಂ ವಚನಮಬ್ರವೀತ್ ॥ ೧ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.5.1 in Bengali sript:
সংজয উবাচ ।
রথস্থং পুরুষব্যাঘ্রং দৃষ্ট্বা কর্ণমবস্থিতম্ ।
হৃষ্টো দুর্যোধনো রাজন্নিদং বচনমব্রবীত্ ॥ ১ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.5.1 in Gujarati sript:
સંજય ઉવાચ ।
રથસ્થં પુરુષવ્યાઘ્રં દૃષ્ટ્વા કર્ણમવસ્થિતમ્ ।
હૃષ્ટો દુર્યોધનો રાજન્નિદં વચનમબ્રવીત્ ॥ ૧ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.5.1 in Malayalam sript:
സംജയ ഉവാച ।
രഥസ്ഥം പുരുഷവ്യാഘ്രം ദൃഷ്ട്വാ കര്ണമവസ്ഥിതമ് ।
ഹൃഷ്ടോ ദുര്യോധനോ രാജന്നിദം വചനമബ്രവീത് ॥ ൧ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.5.1 in Telugu sript:
సంజయ ఉవాచ ।
రథస్థం పురుషవ్యాఘ్రం దృష్ట్వా కర్ణమవస్థితమ్ ।
హృష్టో దుర్యోధనో రాజన్నిదం వచనమబ్రవీత్ ॥ ౧ ॥