Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 7.2.5

ब्रह्मद्विषघ्ने सततं कृतज्ञे सनातनं चन्द्रमसीव लक्ष्म ।
स चेत्प्रशान्तः परवीरहन्ता मन्ये हतानेव हि सर्वयोधान् ॥ ५ ॥

brahmadviṣaghne satataṃ kṛtajñe sanātanaṃ candramasīva lakṣma |
sa cetpraśāntaḥ paravīrahantā manye hatāneva hi sarvayodhān || 5 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...energy of the Vasus, when he, that ruler of the earth, has once more been united with the Vasus, grieve you, therefore, for your possessions and children for this earth and the Kurus...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.2.5). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Brahma, Brahman, Dvisha, Ghna, Han, Satatam, Satata, Kritajna, Sanatana, Candramas, Iva, Lakshman, Paravirahan, Tas, Manya, Mani, Hata, Eva, Sarva, Udhan, Udha,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 7.2.5). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “brahmadviṣaghne satataṃ kṛtajñe sanātanaṃ candramasīva lakṣma
  • brahma -
  • brahma (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    brahma (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    brahman (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    brahm (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • dviṣa -
  • dviṣa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    dviṣa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • ghne -
  • ghna (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    ghna (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    ghnā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    han (noun, masculine)
    [dative single]
    han (verb class 2)
    [present middle first single]
  • satatam -
  • satatam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    satata (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    satata (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    satatā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • kṛtajñe -
  • kṛtajña (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    kṛtajña (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    kṛtajñā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • sanātanam -
  • sanātana (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    sanātana (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • candramasī -
  • candramas (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
  • iva -
  • iva (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    iva (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • lakṣma -
  • lakṣman (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • Line 2: “sa cetpraśāntaḥ paravīrahantā manye hatāneva hi sarvayodhān
  • sa -
  • sa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Cannot analyse cetpraśāntaḥ*pa
  • paravīrahan -
  • paravīrahā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    paravīrahan (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
  • tā* -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    tas (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [accusative plural]
  • manye -
  • manya (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    manya (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    manyā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    manī (noun, masculine)
    [dative single]
    man (verb class 4)
    [present middle first single], [present passive first single]
    man (verb class 8)
    [present passive first single]
  • hatān -
  • hata (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
    han -> hata (participle, masculine)
    [accusative plural from √han class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √han class 2 verb]
  • eva -
  • eva (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    eva (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    eva (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • hi -
  • hi (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • sarvayo -
  • sarvā (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]
  • udhā -
  • udhan (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    udhā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • ān -
  • a (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 7.2.5

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

Buy now!

Preview of verse 7.2.5 in Kannada sript:
ಬ್ರಹ್ಮದ್ವಿಷಘ್ನೇ ಸತತಂ ಕೃತಜ್ಞೇ ಸನಾತನಂ ಚನ್ದ್ರಮಸೀವ ಲಕ್ಷ್ಮ ।
ಸ ಚೇತ್ಪ್ರಶಾನ್ತಃ ಪರವೀರಹನ್ತಾ ಮನ್ಯೇ ಹತಾನೇವ ಹಿ ಸರ್ವಯೋಧಾನ್ ॥ ೫ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 7.2.5 in Bengali sript:
ব্রহ্মদ্বিষঘ্নে সততং কৃতজ্ঞে সনাতনং চন্দ্রমসীব লক্ষ্ম ।
স চেত্প্রশান্তঃ পরবীরহন্তা মন্যে হতানেব হি সর্বযোধান্ ॥ ৫ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 7.2.5 in Gujarati sript:
બ્રહ્મદ્વિષઘ્ને સતતં કૃતજ્ઞે સનાતનં ચન્દ્રમસીવ લક્ષ્મ ।
સ ચેત્પ્રશાન્તઃ પરવીરહન્તા મન્યે હતાનેવ હિ સર્વયોધાન્ ॥ ૫ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 7.2.5 in Malayalam sript:
ബ്രഹ്മദ്വിഷഘ്നേ സതതം കൃതജ്ഞേ സനാതനം ചന്ദ്രമസീവ ലക്ഷ്മ ।
സ ചേത്പ്രശാന്തഃ പരവീരഹന്താ മന്യേ ഹതാനേവ ഹി സര്വയോധാന് ॥ ൫ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 7.2.5 in Telugu sript:
బ్రహ్మద్విషఘ్నే సతతం కృతజ్ఞే సనాతనం చన్ద్రమసీవ లక్ష్మ ।
స చేత్ప్రశాన్తః పరవీరహన్తా మన్యే హతానేవ హి సర్వయోధాన్ ॥ ౫ ॥

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