Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 7.1.41

तस्मिंस्तु निहते शूरे सत्यसंधे महौजसि ।
त्वत्सुताः कर्णमस्मार्षुस्तर्तुकामा इव प्लवम् ॥ ४१ ॥

tasmiṃstu nihate śūre satyasaṃdhe mahaujasi |
tvatsutāḥ karṇamasmārṣustartukāmā iva plavam || 41 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...said, '[I understand] that the hearts of all of you are turned towards Vikartana’s son Karna, and that all of you, saw that son of Radha, that hero of the Suta caste, ever prepared...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.1.41). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tad, Nihata, Shura, Shuri, Satyasandha, Mahaujas, Mahaujasi, Yushmad, Suta, Karna, Asma, Rishu, Tan, Kama, Iva, Plava,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 7.1.41). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “tasmiṃstu nihate śūre satyasaṃdhe mahaujasi
  • tasmiṃs -
  • tad (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
  • tu -
  • tu (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • nihate -
  • nihata (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    nihata (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    nihatā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • śūre -
  • śūra (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    śūra (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    śūrā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    śūri (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    śūri (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
  • satyasandhe -
  • satyasandha (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    satyasandha (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    satyasandhā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • mahaujasi -
  • mahaujasī (noun, feminine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    mahaujas (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    mahaujas (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
  • Line 2: “tvatsutāḥ karṇamasmārṣustartukāmā iva plavam
  • tvat -
  • yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [ablative single]
  • sutāḥ -
  • suta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    sutā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    su -> suta (participle, masculine)
    [nominative plural from √su class 5 verb], [vocative plural from √su class 5 verb]
    su -> sutā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative plural from √su class 5 verb], [vocative plural from √su class 5 verb], [accusative plural from √su class 5 verb]
    -> suta (participle, masculine)
    [nominative plural from √ class 6 verb], [vocative plural from √ class 6 verb]
    -> sutā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative plural from √ class 6 verb], [vocative plural from √ class 6 verb], [accusative plural from √ class 6 verb]
    -> suta (participle, masculine)
    [nominative plural from √ class 2 verb], [vocative plural from √ class 2 verb]
    -> sutā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative plural from √ class 2 verb], [vocative plural from √ class 2 verb], [accusative plural from √ class 2 verb]
  • karṇam -
  • karṇa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    karṇā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • asmā -
  • asma (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    asma (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • ar -
  • a (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • ṛṣus -
  • ṛṣu (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • tar -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    tan (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [nominative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • ṛtu -
  • ṛtu (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
  • kāmā* -
  • kāma (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    kāmā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • iva -
  • iva (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    iva (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • plavam -
  • plava (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    plava (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    plavā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 7.1.41

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 7.1.41 in Kannada sript:
ತಸ್ಮಿಂಸ್ತು ನಿಹತೇ ಶೂರೇ ಸತ್ಯಸಂಧೇ ಮಹೌಜಸಿ ।
ತ್ವತ್ಸುತಾಃ ಕರ್ಣಮಸ್ಮಾರ್ಷುಸ್ತರ್ತುಕಾಮಾ ಇವ ಪ್ಲವಮ್ ॥ ೪೧ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 7.1.41 in Bengali sript:
তস্মিংস্তু নিহতে শূরে সত্যসংধে মহৌজসি ।
ত্বত্সুতাঃ কর্ণমস্মার্ষুস্তর্তুকামা ইব প্লবম্ ॥ ৪১ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 7.1.41 in Gujarati sript:
તસ્મિંસ્તુ નિહતે શૂરે સત્યસંધે મહૌજસિ ।
ત્વત્સુતાઃ કર્ણમસ્માર્ષુસ્તર્તુકામા ઇવ પ્લવમ્ ॥ ૪૧ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 7.1.41 in Malayalam sript:
തസ്മിംസ്തു നിഹതേ ശൂരേ സത്യസംധേ മഹൌജസി ।
ത്വത്സുതാഃ കര്ണമസ്മാര്ഷുസ്തര്തുകാമാ ഇവ പ്ലവമ് ॥ ൪൧ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 7.1.41 in Telugu sript:
తస్మింస్తు నిహతే శూరే సత్యసంధే మహౌజసి ।
త్వత్సుతాః కర్ణమస్మార్షుస్తర్తుకామా ఇవ ప్లవమ్ ॥ ౪౧ ॥

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