Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 6.115.49

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दिशं वैश्रवणाक्रान्तां यदा गन्ता दिवाकरः ।
अर्चिष्मान्प्रतपंल्लोकान्रथेनोत्तमतेजसा ।
विमोक्ष्येऽहं तदा प्राणान्सुहृदः सुप्रियानपि ॥ ४९ ॥

diśaṃ vaiśravaṇākrāntāṃ yadā gantā divākaraḥ |
arciṣmānpratapaṃllokānrathenottamatejasā |
vimokṣye'haṃ tadā prāṇānsuhṛdaḥ supriyānapi || 49 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...your sons, O sire, knew not what to do. Their faces wore an expression of grief. The splendour of their countenances seemed to abandon them, O Bharata! All of them...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (6.115.49). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Disham, Dish, Disha, Vaishravana, Akranta, Yada, Yad, Gantri, Divakara, Arcishmat, Pratapat, Loka, Ratha, Uttamatejas, Uttamatejasa, Mokshya, Aha, Asmad, Tada, Prana, Suhrid, Suhrida, Supriya, Api,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 6.115.49). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “diśaṃ vaiśravaṇākrāntāṃ yadā gantā divākaraḥ ”
diśam -
diśam (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

diśā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

diśa (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

diśa (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

diś (noun, feminine)

[accusative single]
vaiśravaṇā -
vaiśravaṇa (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

vaiśravaṇa (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
akrāntām -
akrāntā (noun, feminine)

[accusative single]
yadā -
yadā (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

yadā (indeclinable relative)

[indeclinable relative]

yadā (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

yad (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]
gantā -
gantṛ (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

gantṛ (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√gam (verb class 1)

[periphrastic-future active third single]

√gam (verb class 2)

[periphrastic-future active third single]

√gam (verb class 3)

[periphrastic-future active third single]
divākaraḥ -
divākara (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
Line 2: “arciṣmānpratapaṃllokānrathenottamatejasā ”
arciṣmān -
arciṣmat (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
pratapaṃl -
pratapat (noun, masculine)

[nominative single], [vocative single]
lokān -
loka (noun, masculine)

[accusative plural]
ratheno -
ratha (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]
uttamatejasā -
uttamatejas (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

uttamatejas (noun, neuter)

[instrumental single]

uttamatejasā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
Line 3: “vimokṣye'haṃ tadā prāṇānsuhṛdaḥ supriyānapi ”
vi -
vi (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

vi (indeclinable preposition)

[indeclinable preposition]

vi (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

vi (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

ve (noun, masculine)

[adverb]

vī (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

vī (noun, masculine)

[adverb]

vī (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

vi (Preverb)

[Preverb]
mokṣye' -
mokṣya (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

mokṣya (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

mokṣyā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

√mokṣ -> mokṣya (participle, masculine)

[locative single from √mokṣ class 1 verb], [locative single from √mokṣ class 10 verb]

√mokṣ -> mokṣya (participle, neuter)

[nominative dual from √mokṣ class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √mokṣ class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √mokṣ class 1 verb], [locative single from √mokṣ class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √mokṣ class 10 verb], [vocative dual from √mokṣ class 10 verb], [accusative dual from √mokṣ class 10 verb], [locative single from √mokṣ class 10 verb]

√mokṣ -> mokṣyā (participle, feminine)

[nominative dual from √mokṣ class 1 verb], [vocative single from √mokṣ class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √mokṣ class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √mokṣ class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √mokṣ class 10 verb], [vocative single from √mokṣ class 10 verb], [vocative dual from √mokṣ class 10 verb], [accusative dual from √mokṣ class 10 verb]

√mokṣ (verb class 1)

[present passive first single]

√mokṣ (verb class 10)

[present passive first single]

√muc (verb class 6)

[future middle first single]
aham -
aha (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

asmad (pronoun, none)

[nominative single]
tadā -
tadā (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

tadā (indeclinable correlative)

[indeclinable correlative]

tadā (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

tadā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
prāṇān -
prāṇa (noun, masculine)

[accusative plural]
suhṛdaḥ -
suhṛd (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]

suhṛd (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]

suhṛda (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
supriyān -
supriya (noun, masculine)

[accusative plural]
api -
api (indeclinable preposition)

[indeclinable preposition]

ap (noun, neuter)

[locative single]

api (Preverb)

[Preverb]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 6.115.49

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

Buy now!

Preview of verse 6.115.49 in Kannada sript:
ದಿಶಂ ವೈಶ್ರವಣಾಕ್ರಾನ್ತಾಂ ಯದಾ ಗನ್ತಾ ದಿವಾಕರಃ ।
ಅರ್ಚಿಷ್ಮಾನ್ಪ್ರತಪಂಲ್ಲೋಕಾನ್ರಥೇನೋತ್ತಮತೇಜಸಾ ।
ವಿಮೋಕ್ಷ್ಯೇಽಹಂ ತದಾ ಪ್ರಾಣಾನ್ಸುಹೃದಃ ಸುಪ್ರಿಯಾನಪಿ ॥ ೪೯ ॥

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

Buy now!

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 6.115.49 in Bengali sript:
দিশং বৈশ্রবণাক্রান্তাং যদা গন্তা দিবাকরঃ ।
অর্চিষ্মান্প্রতপংল্লোকান্রথেনোত্তমতেজসা ।
বিমোক্ষ্যেঽহং তদা প্রাণান্সুহৃদঃ সুপ্রিযানপি ॥ ৪৯ ॥

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 6.115.49 in Gujarati sript:
દિશં વૈશ્રવણાક્રાન્તાં યદા ગન્તા દિવાકરઃ ।
અર્ચિષ્માન્પ્રતપંલ્લોકાન્રથેનોત્તમતેજસા ।
વિમોક્ષ્યેઽહં તદા પ્રાણાન્સુહૃદઃ સુપ્રિયાનપિ ॥ ૪૯ ॥

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 6.115.49 in Malayalam sript:
ദിശം വൈശ്രവണാക്രാന്താം യദാ ഗന്താ ദിവാകരഃ ।
അര്ചിഷ്മാന്പ്രതപംല്ലോകാന്രഥേനോത്തമതേജസാ ।
വിമോക്ഷ്യേഽഹം തദാ പ്രാണാന്സുഹൃദഃ സുപ്രിയാനപി ॥ ൪൯ ॥

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 6.115.49 in Telugu sript:
దిశం వైశ్రవణాక్రాన్తాం యదా గన్తా దివాకరః ।
అర్చిష్మాన్ప్రతపంల్లోకాన్రథేనోత్తమతేజసా ।
విమోక్ష్యేఽహం తదా ప్రాణాన్సుహృదః సుప్రియానపి ॥ ౪౯ ॥

Last Updated: 17 September, 2021