Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 6.112.44

ततो द्रोणो महाराज पार्षतस्य महद्धनुः ।
छित्त्वा पञ्चाशतेषूणां पार्षतं समविध्यत ॥ ४४ ॥

tato droṇo mahārāja pārṣatasya mahaddhanuḥ |
chittvā pañcāśateṣūṇāṃ pārṣataṃ samavidhyata || 44 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...under their tread). Beholding Santanu’s son in battle, the divisions of your army and of the foe, O Bharata, became mingled with one another. Tremendous was the din...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (6.112.44). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tatah, Tad, Tata, Drona, Maharaja, Maharajan, Parshata, Mahat, Hanu, Pancashat, Pancashata, Pancashati, Ishu, Sama,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 6.112.44). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “tato droṇo mahārāja pārṣatasya mahaddhanuḥ
  • tato* -
  • tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tataḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    tata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    tan -> tata (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
  • droṇo* -
  • droṇa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • mahārāja -
  • mahārāja (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    mahārājan (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    mahārājan (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • pārṣatasya -
  • pārṣata (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    pārṣata (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
  • mahaddh -
  • atimahat (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    mahat (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • hanuḥ -
  • hanu (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    hanu (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “chittvā pañcāśateṣūṇāṃ pārṣataṃ samavidhyata
  • chittvā -
  • chid -> chittvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √chid]
    chid -> chittvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √chid]
  • pañcāśate -
  • pañcāśata (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    pañcāśat (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single], [dative single]
    pañcāśati (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
  • iṣūṇām -
  • iṣu (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
  • pārṣatam -
  • pārṣata (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    pārṣata (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • sama -
  • sama (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sama (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sam (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • vidhyata -
  • vyadh (verb class 4)
    [imperative active second plural]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 6.112.44

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 6.112.44 in Kannada sript:
ತತೋ ದ್ರೋಣೋ ಮಹಾರಾಜ ಪಾರ್ಷತಸ್ಯ ಮಹದ್ಧನುಃ ।
ಛಿತ್ತ್ವಾ ಪಞ್ಚಾಶತೇಷೂಣಾಂ ಪಾರ್ಷತಂ ಸಮವಿಧ್ಯತ ॥ ೪೪ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 6.112.44 in Bengali sript:
ততো দ্রোণো মহারাজ পার্ষতস্য মহদ্ধনুঃ ।
ছিত্ত্বা পঞ্চাশতেষূণাং পার্ষতং সমবিধ্যত ॥ ৪৪ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 6.112.44 in Gujarati sript:
તતો દ્રોણો મહારાજ પાર્ષતસ્ય મહદ્ધનુઃ ।
છિત્ત્વા પઞ્ચાશતેષૂણાં પાર્ષતં સમવિધ્યત ॥ ૪૪ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 6.112.44 in Malayalam sript:
തതോ ദ്രോണോ മഹാരാജ പാര്ഷതസ്യ മഹദ്ധനുഃ ।
ഛിത്ത്വാ പഞ്ചാശതേഷൂണാം പാര്ഷതം സമവിധ്യത ॥ ൪൪ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 6.112.44 in Telugu sript:
తతో ద్రోణో మహారాజ పార్షతస్య మహద్ధనుః ।
ఛిత్త్వా పఞ్చాశతేషూణాం పార్షతం సమవిధ్యత ॥ ౪౪ ॥

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