Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 6.112.29

चित्रसेनश्च तं राजंस्त्रिंशता नतपर्वणाम् ।
आजघान रणे क्रुद्धः स च तं प्रत्यविध्यत ।
भीष्मस्य समरे राजन्यशो मानं च वर्धयन् ॥ २९ ॥

citrasenaśca taṃ rājaṃstriṃśatā nataparvaṇām |
ājaghāna raṇe kruddhaḥ sa ca taṃ pratyavidhyata |
bhīṣmasya samare rājanyaśo mānaṃ ca vardhayan || 29 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...Yudhishthira, having heard those words of Bhishma urged their array on. And Yudhishthira said, 'Advance! Fight! Vanquish Bhishma in battle. You all will be protected...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (6.112.29). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Citrasena, Rajan, Rajat, Trimshat, Nataparvan, Aja, Gha, Rana, Kruddha, Prati, Bhishma, Samara, Rajani, Rajanya, Ashas, Mana, Vardhayat,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 6.112.29). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “citrasenaśca taṃ rājaṃstriṃśatā nataparvaṇām
  • citrasenaś -
  • citrasena (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • tam -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    tan (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • rājaṃs -
  • rājan (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    rāj -> rājat (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √rāj class 1 verb], [vocative single from √rāj class 1 verb]
  • triṃśatā -
  • triṃśat (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]
  • nataparvaṇām -
  • nataparvan (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
    nataparvan (noun, neuter)
    [genitive plural]
  • Line 2: “ājaghāna raṇe kruddhaḥ sa ca taṃ pratyavidhyata
  • āja -
  • āja (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    āja (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    aj (verb class 1)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single]
  • ghān -
  • gha (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • a -
  • a (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • raṇe -
  • raṇa (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    raṇa (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
  • kruddhaḥ -
  • kruddha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    krudh -> kruddha (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √krudh class 4 verb]
  • sa -
  • sa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • tam -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    tan (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • pratya -
  • prati (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    prati (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    pratī (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
    pratī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    pratī (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    prati (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • avidhyata -
  • vidh (verb class 1)
    [imperfect passive third single]
    vidh (verb class 6)
    [imperfect passive third single]
    vyadh (verb class 4)
    [imperfect active second plural], [imperfect passive third single]
  • Line 3: “bhīṣmasya samare rājanyaśo mānaṃ ca vardhayan
  • bhīṣmasya -
  • bhīṣma (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    bhīṣma (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
  • samare -
  • samara (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
  • rājanya -
  • rājanī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    rājanya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    rājanya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    rājani (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    rājan (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
  • aśo* -
  • aśas (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    aśas (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • mānam -
  • māna (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    māna (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    man -> māna (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √man class 4 verb], [accusative single from √man class 8 verb]
    man -> māna (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √man class 4 verb], [accusative single from √man class 4 verb], [nominative single from √man class 8 verb], [accusative single from √man class 8 verb]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • vardhayan -
  • vardh -> vardhayat (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √vardh class 10 verb], [vocative single from √vardh class 10 verb]
    vṛdh -> vardhayat (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √vṛdh], [vocative single from √vṛdh]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 6.112.29

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

Buy now!

Preview of verse 6.112.29 in Kannada sript:
ಚಿತ್ರಸೇನಶ್ಚ ತಂ ರಾಜಂಸ್ತ್ರಿಂಶತಾ ನತಪರ್ವಣಾಮ್ ।
ಆಜಘಾನ ರಣೇ ಕ್ರುದ್ಧಃ ಸ ಚ ತಂ ಪ್ರತ್ಯವಿಧ್ಯತ ।
ಭೀಷ್ಮಸ್ಯ ಸಮರೇ ರಾಜನ್ಯಶೋ ಮಾನಂ ಚ ವರ್ಧಯನ್ ॥ ೨೯ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

Buy now!
Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 6.112.29 in Bengali sript:
চিত্রসেনশ্চ তং রাজংস্ত্রিংশতা নতপর্বণাম্ ।
আজঘান রণে ক্রুদ্ধঃ স চ তং প্রত্যবিধ্যত ।
ভীষ্মস্য সমরে রাজন্যশো মানং চ বর্ধযন্ ॥ ২৯ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 6.112.29 in Gujarati sript:
ચિત્રસેનશ્ચ તં રાજંસ્ત્રિંશતા નતપર્વણામ્ ।
આજઘાન રણે ક્રુદ્ધઃ સ ચ તં પ્રત્યવિધ્યત ।
ભીષ્મસ્ય સમરે રાજન્યશો માનં ચ વર્ધયન્ ॥ ૨૯ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 6.112.29 in Malayalam sript:
ചിത്രസേനശ്ച തം രാജംസ്ത്രിംശതാ നതപര്വണാമ് ।
ആജഘാന രണേ ക്രുദ്ധഃ സ ച തം പ്രത്യവിധ്യത ।
ഭീഷ്മസ്യ സമരേ രാജന്യശോ മാനം ച വര്ധയന് ॥ ൨൯ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 6.112.29 in Telugu sript:
చిత్రసేనశ్చ తం రాజంస్త్రింశతా నతపర్వణామ్ ।
ఆజఘాన రణే క్రుద్ధః స చ తం ప్రత్యవిధ్యత ।
భీష్మస్య సమరే రాజన్యశో మానం చ వర్ధయన్ ॥ ౨౯ ॥

Like what you read? Consider supporting this website: