Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 6.103.22

मत्कृते भ्रातृसौहार्दाद्राज्यात्प्रभ्रंशनं गताः ।
परिक्लिष्टा तथा कृष्णा मत्कृते मधुसूदन ॥ २२ ॥

matkṛte bhrātṛsauhārdādrājyātprabhraṃśanaṃ gatāḥ |
parikliṣṭā tathā kṛṣṇā matkṛte madhusūdana || 22 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...avoid them in battle). And the Pandavas, O king, surrounded the grandsire on all sides. Surrounded on all sides, yet unvanquished by that large body of cars, Bhishma...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (6.103.22). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Matkrita, Sauharda, Rajya, Pra, Bhramshana, Gata, Pariklishta, Tatha, Krishna, Madhusudana,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 6.103.22). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “matkṛte bhrātṛsauhārdādrājyātprabhraṃśanaṃ gatāḥ
  • matkṛte -
  • matkṛta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    matkṛta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    matkṛtā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • bhrātṛ -
  • bhrātṛ (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
  • sauhārdād -
  • sauhārda (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    sauhārda (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • rājyāt -
  • rājya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    rājya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    rāj -> rājya (participle, masculine)
    [adverb from √rāj]
    rāj -> rājya (participle, neuter)
    [adverb from √rāj]
    rāj -> rājya (participle, masculine)
    [ablative single from √rāj class 1 verb], [ablative single from √rāj]
    rāj -> rājya (participle, neuter)
    [ablative single from √rāj class 1 verb], [ablative single from √rāj]
  • pra -
  • pra (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    pra (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • bhraṃśanam -
  • bhraṃśana (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    bhraṃśana (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    bhraṃśanā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • gatāḥ -
  • gata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    gatā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • Line 2: “parikliṣṭā tathā kṛṣṇā matkṛte madhusūdana
  • parikliṣṭā -
  • parikliṣṭā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • tathā -
  • tathā (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tathā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tathā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • kṛṣṇā* -
  • kṛṣṇa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    kṛṣṇā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • matkṛte -
  • matkṛta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    matkṛta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    matkṛtā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • madhusūdana -
  • madhusūdana (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 6.103.22

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 6.103.22 in Kannada sript:
ಮತ್ಕೃತೇ ಭ್ರಾತೃಸೌಹಾರ್ದಾದ್ರಾಜ್ಯಾತ್ಪ್ರಭ್ರಂಶನಂ ಗತಾಃ ।
ಪರಿಕ್ಲಿಷ್ಟಾ ತಥಾ ಕೃಷ್ಣಾ ಮತ್ಕೃತೇ ಮಧುಸೂದನ ॥ ೨೨ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 6.103.22 in Bengali sript:
মত্কৃতে ভ্রাতৃসৌহার্দাদ্রাজ্যাত্প্রভ্রংশনং গতাঃ ।
পরিক্লিষ্টা তথা কৃষ্ণা মত্কৃতে মধুসূদন ॥ ২২ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 6.103.22 in Gujarati sript:
મત્કૃતે ભ્રાતૃસૌહાર્દાદ્રાજ્યાત્પ્રભ્રંશનં ગતાઃ ।
પરિક્લિષ્ટા તથા કૃષ્ણા મત્કૃતે મધુસૂદન ॥ ૨૨ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 6.103.22 in Malayalam sript:
മത്കൃതേ ഭ്രാതൃസൌഹാര്ദാദ്രാജ്യാത്പ്രഭ്രംശനം ഗതാഃ ।
പരിക്ലിഷ്ടാ തഥാ കൃഷ്ണാ മത്കൃതേ മധുസൂദന ॥ ൨൨ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 6.103.22 in Telugu sript:
మత్కృతే భ్రాతృసౌహార్దాద్రాజ్యాత్ప్రభ్రంశనం గతాః ।
పరిక్లిష్టా తథా కృష్ణా మత్కృతే మధుసూదన ॥ ౨౨ ॥

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