Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 6.82.49

द्रोणो द्रौणिः कृपः शल्यः कृतवर्मा च सात्वतः ।
परिवार्य चमूं सर्वां प्रययुः शिबिरं प्रति ॥ ४९ ॥

droṇo drauṇiḥ kṛpaḥ śalyaḥ kṛtavarmā ca sātvataḥ |
parivārya camūṃ sarvāṃ prayayuḥ śibiraṃ prati || 49 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...jumping down from that car whose steeds had been slain, mounted upon the vehicle of his renowned brother. Stationed then on the same car, those two heroes, both fierce...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (6.82.49). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Drona, Drauni, Krip, Kripa, Shali, Shalya, Kritavarman, Kritavarma, Satvat, Satvata, Parivan, Arya, Camu, Saru, Sarva, Pra, Yayu, Shibira, Prati,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 6.82.49). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “droṇo drauṇiḥ kṛpaḥ śalyaḥ kṛtavarmā ca sātvataḥ
  • droṇo* -
  • droṇa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • drauṇiḥ -
  • drauṇi (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • kṛpaḥ -
  • kṛp (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    kṛpa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • śalyaḥ -
  • śalī (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    śalya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    śal -> śalya (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √śal class 10 verb]
  • kṛtavarmā -
  • kṛtavarman (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    kṛtavarmā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • sātvataḥ -
  • sātvat (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    sātvata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “parivārya camūṃ sarvāṃ prayayuḥ śibiraṃ prati
  • parivā -
  • parivan (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [nominative single]
    parivan (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • arya -
  • arya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    arya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • camūm -
  • camū (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • sarvām -
  • saru (noun, feminine)
    [locative single]
    sarvā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • pra -
  • pra (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    pra (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    pra (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • yayuḥ -
  • yayu (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    yayu (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    (verb class 2)
    [perfect active third plural]
  • śibiram -
  • śibira (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    śibira (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • prati -
  • prati (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    prati (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    pratī (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    pratī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
    pratī (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    prati (Preverb)
    [Preverb]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 6.82.49

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 6.82.49 in Kannada sript:
ದ್ರೋಣೋ ದ್ರೌಣಿಃ ಕೃಪಃ ಶಲ್ಯಃ ಕೃತವರ್ಮಾ ಚ ಸಾತ್ವತಃ ।
ಪರಿವಾರ್ಯ ಚಮೂಂ ಸರ್ವಾಂ ಪ್ರಯಯುಃ ಶಿಬಿರಂ ಪ್ರತಿ ॥ ೪೯ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 6.82.49 in Bengali sript:
দ্রোণো দ্রৌণিঃ কৃপঃ শল্যঃ কৃতবর্মা চ সাত্বতঃ ।
পরিবার্য চমূং সর্বাং প্রযযুঃ শিবিরং প্রতি ॥ ৪৯ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 6.82.49 in Gujarati sript:
દ્રોણો દ્રૌણિઃ કૃપઃ શલ્યઃ કૃતવર્મા ચ સાત્વતઃ ।
પરિવાર્ય ચમૂં સર્વાં પ્રયયુઃ શિબિરં પ્રતિ ॥ ૪૯ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 6.82.49 in Malayalam sript:
ദ്രോണോ ദ്രൌണിഃ കൃപഃ ശല്യഃ കൃതവര്മാ ച സാത്വതഃ ।
പരിവാര്യ ചമൂം സര്വാം പ്രയയുഃ ശിബിരം പ്രതി ॥ ൪൯ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 6.82.49 in Telugu sript:
ద్రోణో ద్రౌణిః కృపః శల్యః కృతవర్మా చ సాత్వతః ।
పరివార్య చమూం సర్వాం ప్రయయుః శిబిరం ప్రతి ॥ ౪౯ ॥

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