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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 6.81.3
निपेतुराजौ रुधिरप्रदिग्धास्ते ताडिताः शक्रसुतेन राजन् ।
विभिन्नगात्राः पतितोत्तमाङ्गा गतासवश्छिन्नतनुत्रकायाः ॥ ३ ॥
nipeturājau rudhirapradigdhāste tāḍitāḥ śakrasutena rājan |
vibhinnagātrāḥ patitottamāṅgā gatāsavaśchinnatanutrakāyāḥ || 3 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...the car of (his son) Sankha. Then sire and son, staying on the same car, began with great might to resist the son of Bharadvaja with a thick shower of arrows....
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (6.81.3). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Nipa, Tur, Tura, Aja, Rudhirapradigdha, Tad, Yushmad, Tadita, Shakrasuta, Rajan, Rajat, Vibhinna, Gatra, Patita, Gatasu, Chinna, Tanutra, Kaya,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 6.81.3). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “nipeturājau rudhirapradigdhāste tāḍitāḥ śakrasutena rājan ”
- nipe -
-
nipa (noun, masculine)[locative single]nipa (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]nipā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- turā -
-
tura (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]tura (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]tur (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]tur (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]turā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]√tur (verb class 6)[imperative active second single]
- ajau -
-
aja (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- rudhirapradigdhās -
-
rudhirapradigdha (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]rudhirapradigdhā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- te -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[locative single]ta (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]tā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]tad (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[dative single], [genitive single]
- tāḍitāḥ -
-
tāḍita (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]tāḍitā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]√taḍ -> tāḍita (participle, masculine)[nominative plural from √taḍ], [vocative plural from √taḍ]√taḍ -> tāḍitā (participle, feminine)[nominative plural from √taḍ], [vocative plural from √taḍ], [accusative plural from √taḍ]
- śakrasutena -
-
śakrasuta (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]
- rājan -
-
rājan (noun, masculine)[vocative single]√rāj -> rājat (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √rāj class 1 verb], [vocative single from √rāj class 1 verb]
- Line 2: “vibhinnagātrāḥ patitottamāṅgā gatāsavaśchinnatanutrakāyāḥ ”
- vibhinna -
-
vibhinna (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]vibhinna (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- gātrāḥ -
-
gātra (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]gātrā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- patito -
-
patita (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]patita (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]patitā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]√pat -> patita (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √pat class 1 verb]√pat -> patita (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √pat class 1 verb]√pat -> patitā (participle, feminine)[nominative single from √pat class 1 verb]√pat (verb class 1)[periphrastic-future active third single]
- uttamāṅgā -
-
- gatāsavaś -
-
gatāsu (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]gatāsu (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
- chinna -
-
chinna (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]chinna (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- tanutra -
-
tanutra (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- kāyāḥ -
-
kāya (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]kāyā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 6.81.3
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 6.81.3 in Kannada sript:
ನಿಪೇತುರಾಜೌ ರುಧಿರಪ್ರದಿಗ್ಧಾಸ್ತೇ ತಾಡಿತಾಃ ಶಕ್ರಸುತೇನ ರಾಜನ್ ।
ವಿಭಿನ್ನಗಾತ್ರಾಃ ಪತಿತೋತ್ತಮಾಙ್ಗಾ ಗತಾಸವಶ್ಛಿನ್ನತನುತ್ರಕಾಯಾಃ ॥ ೩ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 6.81.3 in Bengali sript:
নিপেতুরাজৌ রুধিরপ্রদিগ্ধাস্তে তাডিতাঃ শক্রসুতেন রাজন্ ।
বিভিন্নগাত্রাঃ পতিতোত্তমাঙ্গা গতাসবশ্ছিন্নতনুত্রকাযাঃ ॥ ৩ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 6.81.3 in Gujarati sript:
નિપેતુરાજૌ રુધિરપ્રદિગ્ધાસ્તે તાડિતાઃ શક્રસુતેન રાજન્ ।
વિભિન્નગાત્રાઃ પતિતોત્તમાઙ્ગા ગતાસવશ્છિન્નતનુત્રકાયાઃ ॥ ૩ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 6.81.3 in Malayalam sript:
നിപേതുരാജൌ രുധിരപ്രദിഗ്ധാസ്തേ താഡിതാഃ ശക്രസുതേന രാജന് ।
വിഭിന്നഗാത്രാഃ പതിതോത്തമാങ്ഗാ ഗതാസവശ്ഛിന്നതനുത്രകായാഃ ॥ ൩ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 6.81.3 in Telugu sript:
నిపేతురాజౌ రుధిరప్రదిగ్ధాస్తే తాడితాః శక్రసుతేన రాజన్ ।
విభిన్నగాత్రాః పతితోత్తమాఙ్గా గతాసవశ్ఛిన్నతనుత్రకాయాః ॥ ౩ ॥