Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 6.74.30

ततो गाण्डीवनिर्घोषः प्रादुरासीद्विशां पते ।
दक्षिणेन वरूथिन्याः पार्थस्यारीन्विनिघ्नतः ॥ ३० ॥

tato gāṇḍīvanirghoṣaḥ prādurāsīdviśāṃ pate |
dakṣiṇena varūthinyāḥ pārthasyārīnvinighnataḥ || 30 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...the head of that array, and Sahadeva and that mighty car-warrior Nakula formed its two eyes. And the mighty Bhimasena formed its beak. And Subhadra’s son, and the sons...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (6.74.30). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tatah, Tad, Tata, Gandiva, Nirghosha, Pradur, Visha, Vish, Pat, Pata, Pati, Dakshinena, Dakshina, Varuthini, Partha, Ari, Vinighnat,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 6.74.30). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “tato gāṇḍīvanirghoṣaḥ prādurāsīdviśāṃ pate
  • tato* -
  • tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tataḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    tata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    tan -> tata (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
  • gāṇḍīva -
  • gāṇḍīva (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • nirghoṣaḥ -
  • nirghoṣa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • prādur -
  • prādur (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • āsīd -
  • ās (verb class 2)
    [aorist active third single], [injunctive active third single]
    as (verb class 2)
    [imperfect active third single]
  • viśām -
  • viśā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
    viś (noun, feminine)
    [genitive plural]
  • pate -
  • pat (noun, masculine)
    [dative single]
    pat (noun, neuter)
    [dative single]
    pata (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    pata (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    patā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    pati (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
    pati (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
  • Line 2: “dakṣiṇena varūthinyāḥ pārthasyārīnvinighnataḥ
  • dakṣiṇena -
  • dakṣiṇena (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    dakṣiṇa (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    dakṣiṇa (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • varūthinyāḥ -
  • varūthinī (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • pārthasyā -
  • pārtha (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    pārtha (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
  • arīn -
  • ari (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • vinighnataḥ -
  • vinighnat (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    vinighnat (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 6.74.30

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

Buy now!

Preview of verse 6.74.30 in Kannada sript:
ತತೋ ಗಾಣ್ಡೀವನಿರ್ಘೋಷಃ ಪ್ರಾದುರಾಸೀದ್ವಿಶಾಂ ಪತೇ ।
ದಕ್ಷಿಣೇನ ವರೂಥಿನ್ಯಾಃ ಪಾರ್ಥಸ್ಯಾರೀನ್ವಿನಿಘ್ನತಃ ॥ ೩೦ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

Buy now!
Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 6.74.30 in Bengali sript:
ততো গাণ্ডীবনির্ঘোষঃ প্রাদুরাসীদ্বিশাং পতে ।
দক্ষিণেন বরূথিন্যাঃ পার্থস্যারীন্বিনিঘ্নতঃ ॥ ৩০ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 6.74.30 in Gujarati sript:
તતો ગાણ્ડીવનિર્ઘોષઃ પ્રાદુરાસીદ્વિશાં પતે ।
દક્ષિણેન વરૂથિન્યાઃ પાર્થસ્યારીન્વિનિઘ્નતઃ ॥ ૩૦ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 6.74.30 in Malayalam sript:
തതോ ഗാണ്ഡീവനിര്ഘോഷഃ പ്രാദുരാസീദ്വിശാം പതേ ।
ദക്ഷിണേന വരൂഥിന്യാഃ പാര്ഥസ്യാരീന്വിനിഘ്നതഃ ॥ ൩൦ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 6.74.30 in Telugu sript:
తతో గాణ్డీవనిర్ఘోషః ప్రాదురాసీద్విశాం పతే ।
దక్షిణేన వరూథిన్యాః పార్థస్యారీన్వినిఘ్నతః ॥ ౩౦ ॥

Like what you read? Consider supporting this website: