Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 6.63.13

तस्य तात वधादेव देवदानवमानवाः ।
मधुसूदनमित्याहुरृषयश्च जनार्दनम् ।
वराहश्चैव सिंहश्च त्रिविक्रमगतिः प्रभुः ॥ १३ ॥

tasya tāta vadhādeva devadānavamānavāḥ |
madhusūdanamityāhurṛṣayaśca janārdanam |
varāhaścaiva siṃhaśca trivikramagatiḥ prabhuḥ || 13 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...he shrouded Bhima with his shafts whetted on stone so as to make him completely invisible, like the clouds covering the sun. Those mighty car-warriors, however, (of...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (6.63.13). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tad, Tata, Vadha, Eva, Devadanava, Anava, Madhusudana, Iti, Itya, Rishi, Janardana, Varaha, Simha, Trivikrama, Gati, Prabhu,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 6.63.13). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “tasya tāta vadhādeva devadānavamānavāḥ
  • tasya -
  • tas -> tasya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √tas]
    ta (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    tas (verb class 4)
    [imperative active second single]
  • tāta -
  • tāta (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • vadhād -
  • vadha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • eva -
  • eva (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    eva (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    eva (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • devadānavam -
  • devadānava (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    devadānava (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • ānavāḥ -
  • ānava (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • Line 2: “madhusūdanamityāhurṛṣayaśca janārdanam
  • madhusūdanam -
  • madhusūdana (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
  • ityā -
  • iti (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    iti (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [instrumental single]
    itya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    itya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    i -> itya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √i]
    ityā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    i -> itya (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √i class 2 verb]
    i -> itya (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √i class 2 verb]
    i -> ityā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative single from √i class 2 verb]
  • āhur -
  • ah (verb class 5)
    [perfect active third plural]
  • ṛṣayaś -
  • ṛṣi (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • janārdanam -
  • janārdana (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
  • Line 3: “varāhaścaiva siṃhaśca trivikramagatiḥ prabhuḥ
  • varāhaś -
  • varāha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • cai -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • aiva -
  • i (verb class 2)
    [imperfect active first dual]
  • siṃhaś -
  • siṃha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • trivikrama -
  • trivikrama (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    trivikrama (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • gatiḥ -
  • gati (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    gati (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • prabhuḥ -
  • prabhu (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    prabhu (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 6.63.13

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 6.63.13 in Kannada sript:
ತಸ್ಯ ತಾತ ವಧಾದೇವ ದೇವದಾನವಮಾನವಾಃ ।
ಮಧುಸೂದನಮಿತ್ಯಾಹುರೃಷಯಶ್ಚ ಜನಾರ್ದನಮ್ ।
ವರಾಹಶ್ಚೈವ ಸಿಂಹಶ್ಚ ತ್ರಿವಿಕ್ರಮಗತಿಃ ಪ್ರಭುಃ ॥ ೧೩ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 6.63.13 in Bengali sript:
তস্য তাত বধাদেব দেবদানবমানবাঃ ।
মধুসূদনমিত্যাহুরৃষযশ্চ জনার্দনম্ ।
বরাহশ্চৈব সিংহশ্চ ত্রিবিক্রমগতিঃ প্রভুঃ ॥ ১৩ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 6.63.13 in Gujarati sript:
તસ્ય તાત વધાદેવ દેવદાનવમાનવાઃ ।
મધુસૂદનમિત્યાહુરૃષયશ્ચ જનાર્દનમ્ ।
વરાહશ્ચૈવ સિંહશ્ચ ત્રિવિક્રમગતિઃ પ્રભુઃ ॥ ૧૩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 6.63.13 in Malayalam sript:
തസ്യ താത വധാദേവ ദേവദാനവമാനവാഃ ।
മധുസൂദനമിത്യാഹുരൃഷയശ്ച ജനാര്ദനമ് ।
വരാഹശ്ചൈവ സിംഹശ്ച ത്രിവിക്രമഗതിഃ പ്രഭുഃ ॥ ൧൩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 6.63.13 in Telugu sript:
తస్య తాత వధాదేవ దేవదానవమానవాః ।
మధుసూదనమిత్యాహురృషయశ్చ జనార్దనమ్ ।
వరాహశ్చైవ సింహశ్చ త్రివిక్రమగతిః ప్రభుః ॥ ౧౩ ॥

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